2022届河北省石家庄栾城高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）At one time, she is fine,at another, she is abnormal.A. andB. orC. butD. so-Whafs that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been tested1. Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?Awful! You know it is the first time I alone at home, bored to death.A. has left B. had left C. had been left D. have been leftIt is global warming, rather than other factors,the extreme weather.A. that have led toB. which has causedC which are causing D. that has led to2. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been built D. had been built3. By the time we from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate4. How did you French?-I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.A. go through B. pick upC.set up D.turn upDon't let yourself be intobuying thingsyou don" really want.A. advocated B. clarifiedC.flashed D.persuadedLife teaches us not to regretover yesterday, forit andis beyond our control.A. passedB. will passC. has passed D. had passed5. While watching television,.A. the doorbell rang8. we heard the doorbell ringfor him. He_（excited）thanked me and continued to have his "big"meal.9. （kind） is such a simple thing for us to do. However, for a receiver, it can be life-changing. As a saying goes, “Ten men banded（聚集）together in love can do what ten thousand separately would fail in. "If each of us does one kindthing at a time, the strengthlO, （build） up will be surprising.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分） 28. （10分）短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中 最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As the saying goes, filial piety （孝质）is the most important in all virtues. Respect the elderly is a Chinese tradition, what is valued by all Chinese. It is also very important for the society to develop healthy. To care the elders not only involve a child and a family, but also benefits the society and the country. So this problem has become a heating issue. As children, they should take care of its elders in material and spirit. For an example, they ought to go back home often see their parents and accompany them. As the government, they should perfect the law, because the system was far from perfect What's more, the government should provide assistance with the elderly.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，你的同学Van打算暑假回国，正考虑为他妈妈带些中国特色的礼物，特发信 息向你征求建议。请根据以下内容用英语给Van回复邮件。内容要点：1 .建议礼物:旗袍，中国结等.说明选择礼物的原因2 .表达祝福和问候注意:1、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2、词数100左右。中国结 Chinese knot参考词汇:旗袍Chi-paoDear Van,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、D4、D5、B6、D7、B8、D9、C10、B11、A12、B13、B14、B15、B16、D17、C18、C19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 B 2、A3、C4、D1、 C2、A3、D23、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B24、 1、 C2、A3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、D3、A4、A5、C6、B7、A8、B9、D10、C11、A12、C13、D14、C15、C16、A17、D 18、C19、B20> D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. were offeredfelt2. whomhis3. thewith4. Seeingexcitedly5. Kindnessbuilt第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 1. respect-respecting 2. what-which 3. healthyhealthily 4. involveinvolves5. heatingheated 6. itstheir 7. an 去掉 8.see 前力口 to 9. wasis 10. withfor第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Van,Pm delighted to know that you are going back to your homeland during this summer holidays and that you want to bring some gifts for your mother, which symbolize Chinese culture.From my point of view, you can buy the following present. First, I think Chi-pao, a beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. And I'm sure your mother will like it very much. In addition, the Chinese knot is also a nice souvenir, which is usually hung in the sitting room as a beautiful decoration. It is a symbol of good luck. I do hope it will bring your family good luck and happiness.Have a good holiday and give my best regards to your family!Yours,Li HuaC. there was someone knocking at the door D. the doorbell was ringing. Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery just aroundthe corner was correct.A. being B. to be C. was D. having been is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever11. My God! I haven't prepared the files for the new project yet! The boss won't need it until next Friday.A. There,s no doubt B. There9s no panic C. Good luck D. Sounds goodIt's true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won't take the new one, because we don't feel as safe on it.A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwiseI think Ana her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A. Hnishes B. has HnishedC. had finished D. would Hnish12. After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A. pull up B put up C. rise up D. pick upHe made an apology be blamed what he had done.It's really wise of him.A. so as to not; of B. in order to not; forC. so as not to; for D. in order not to; of13. The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far,for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not been B. is it not being C. had it not been D. its only having beenShe then took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything, because the windows were shut.A. plainly B. closely C. firmly D. frequently14. He was forced to spend another night at the airport for his plane.A. waiting B. being waited C. waited D. to be waited第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） For some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way to work out. What may not be so pleasant is seeing trash all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging!“Plogging” began in Sweden. The name combines the Swedish word “plocka,“ which means to pick up, and theword Jogging, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man named Erik, started the movement in 2016. On the WorldEnvironment Day website, Erik says that he moved to Stockholm from a small community in northern Sweden each day he would ride his bike to work. Concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day on his way to work, he took matters into his own hands.Plogging, by that term, may have officially begun in Sweden. But many people who exercise outdoors have been doing this for years. Take Jeff Horowitz for example. He is a personal trainer in Washington, D. C. He often picks up trash while running outside. He even has turned it into a game; he will try to pick up the trash without stopping. didn't know it was a thing really. This is just my personal ethics （道德标准卜 where I go for a run and if I happen to see a piece of garbage lying around and it's within reach - it is a kind of a little test for me to see if I can grab it and throw it in a near trash can without stopping. And that way, I think, it gives me a little exercise and a little focus for my run. And it helps clean up the neighborhood,59 he announced.Today, logging is an official activity, one that is becoming increasingly popular. Cities around the world now hold logging events, would just hope people would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground. We have containers. seems on every block. So, it's easy to put your garbage in the trash cans. I just think people should think about it a little bit more. I do hope one day there will not be a need for plogging." said an interviewee.1> Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “took matters into his own hands”?A. called on people to join him.B. appealed to people to go green.C. began to pick up the trash.D. had the collected trash recycled.2、Like Jeff Horowitz, logging to many people has become a（an）act.A. automatic B. irresistible C. arbitraryD. temporary3、What is the idea that Logging events are meant to promote?A. Jogging is truly beneficial.B. Trash cans should be within reach.C. Littering is not acceptable.D. Communities should be kept clean.4、What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. New Exercise Enjoys unbelievable popularity B New Exercise Trend Also Helps Environment C. Plogging a Fashionable Way to clear waste D. Plogging - an Exercise Originating in Sweden22. （8 分）Joanna Cole, born on August 11,1944 in Newark, New Jersey, has been credited to be one of the most popular children's authors of all time. She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popular children's book series. She knew as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science. Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and Indiana. She would eventually earn a bachelor's degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 1967; after graduation Cole decided to take some education courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 1967. Eventually, she would take jobs working for Newsweek, Seesaw book club.Cole's passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time. In 1971 she decided to write her first book, Cockroaches. She did some research and discovered there had never been a book written for children about cockroaches. So she thought she would be the first.Cole struck geld when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985. The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success.Cole continued to write both non-flction and fiction books for children. She writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read. This creates an engaging experience for children, so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books.1> When Joanna Cole was young, shewas very popular with childrenA. got inspired by one of her teachersbegan her career of writing novelsB. knew what she would do in the future2、What does the underlined phrase probably mean?A. Made a fortune. B. Made a promise.C. Got ideas. D. Obtained help.3、What do we know about Joanna Cole?A. She is the most famous woman writer in America.B. She writes novels not only for kids but for adults.C She is an expert at getting science across to readers.D. She has made great contributions to science.4、What kind of person is Cole in the passage?A. Positive and brave.B. Popular and reliable.C. Serious and honest.D. Talented and creative.23. （8 分）The best bikes for the beginnersWhen it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here arethe the best buys on the market right now.1. Boardman Cx CompThis is a cross country bike, and it's so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain（地势）on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it asa road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears （变速器）,which are outstanding for its price.£650, Halfords2. Planet X RT.58 v2Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means you'd probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But it's worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price, Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gearing.£585, Planet X3. Specialized Allez E5Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and youll look great out on the road.£ 1, Evans Cycles4. Boardman Road Team CarbonIf you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all round and more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you don't have to upgrade as quickly as you would with a cheaper bike.£800, Halfords1、What is special about Boardman CX Comp? A Its Shimano Sora gears.B Its reasonable price.C. Its various functions.D. Its firm tires.2、Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?A. Planet X RT-58 v2.B Specialized Allez E5.C. Boardman CX Comp.D. Boardman Road Team Carbon,3、What can we learn about the bikes mentioned in the text?A. Planet X RT 58 v2 has been sold out so far,Boardman Cx Comp is actually a mountain bike.B. Specialized Allez E5 is designed for senior cyclists.C. Boardman Road Team Carbon is made by special materials.24. （8 分） Paris is the city of dreams. If you plan to head to Paris for a study period, then perhaps a little reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to complete forms to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endless.Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.Once I had finished class for the week, I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to explore, and cafes to sit in. Read books about Paris. Talk to locals and other foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as an exchange student.After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful displ