2022届浙江省杭州地区重点高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?一Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thought B. are thoughtC. had thought D. were thought1. For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A. a; the B. the;aC. a;不填 D. the;不填One is expected to behave on some special occasions.A. accurately B. precisely C. appropriately D. rightlyThe hall of the school can one thousand people.A. sit B. seat C. be sat D. be seatedI say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!Are you talking to me? Whoa!A. MustB. Can C. NeedD. ShouldThanks to Chinese people's hard work and wisdom, China has into the second largest economy.A. evolved B. slipped C. extended D. shapedThere is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English the rules seem very irregular.A. thatB. whereC. whose D. which2. In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLANavy.A. markingB. markedC. having marked D. being marked3. What do you think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader who his reputation.A. looks out for B. comes up withC. lives up to D. looks forward to4. Looking back on in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.'*1 love spending time with you. I*m so 6 I have you for my brother. You have always been there for me, even though I get on your nerves sometimes. You will always have a piece of my heart > " Brandon continuest opening up the 7nAnd now you will have my 8, too. We are a 9 match. * Brandon reads>10 the card to thefloor and breaking down into 11Brandon has kidney receives 12 three times a week, and was told that he had been recommended for the transplant list. Unfortunately, his parents are not a match, but 13, his brother is."I can't believe Derek would 14 so much all this for me, " Brandon tells the publication. " He's giving me a 15 to have a healthy life again.I 16 can't believe it'shappening. ”nl 17 seeing him sick andknew something needed tobe done to make himhealthyagain. M Derekadds."Notonly was I the 18 thing to do,but the only thing to do.He's my brother.We didn'tknow19he could beon the transplant list> and I knewI just wanted my 20brother back."20> A. lovely B. braveC. honestD. healthy1、A. readB.sangC. calledD. shouted2、A. providedB.issuedC. presentedD. supplied3、A. claimB.awardC. smileD. surprise4、A. taken charge ofB.looked up toC. got hold ofD. lived up to5 A. signedB.drawnC. writtenD. described6、A. thankfulB.satisfiedC. awkwardD. confused7、 A. paperB.cardC. bookD. cover8、 A. nervesB.evesC. kidneyD. heart9、A. perfectB.possibleC. equalD. friendly10、A. losingB.droppingC. throwingD. blowing11、A. screamsB.worriesC. laughsD. tears12、A. treatmentsB.experimentsC. directionsD. observations13、A. finallyB.possiblyC. luckilyD. exactly14 A. adviseB.experienceC. allowD. sacrifice15、 A. chanceB.fortuneC. accidentD. occasion16、A. alwaysB.alreadyC. foreverD. still17、A. regrettedB.mindedC. hatedD. opposed18、A. fairB.rightC. normalD. real19> A. whenB.how longC. how muchD. while第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Paper-cutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage（遗产）in 2006.According to experts, paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China 1. the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones, alive or dead.In the movie Coco> for instance, the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate the Day of the Dead, a 2. （tradition）festival in Mexico, when colorful paper-cuts are hung on the street.Chinese people also cut images of small figures （call） back the spirits of the dead.The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries （be）often made in many other colors.Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut 52_ （character）, such as princesses and angels, out of paper while 6_ （tell）stories to children.In China, female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.“7. the patterns and colors may be different, paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people, “says Yang Huizi, 8_ art teacher at Beijing Union.Yang 9_ （study）and performed the art for over a decade.Besides routine university courses, she also organizes nonproHt paper-cutting activities 10. are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I left home at 17 and pay my own way through college、 In the past 20 years, I have worked for everything I neededn So it shocks me what some people in their 20s, still get their life supported by our parents、 Some of these parents have difficult supporting their families、It's true that the job market is much more harder these days、 Therefore, there are certainly some ways to make living on our own、 Even if our parents is nice enough to pay for our college, we shouldn't burden them with our problems、 We should be financial responsible adults, made our parents proud of us、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，你高中毕业后被北京大学录取。在收到录取通知书之际，你给你的外教Mr.Smith写一封信，告诉他这个好消息并表示感谢。信的内容包括:1 .感谢他三年来对你的关怀和照顾；2 .感谢他对你英语学习的指导；3 .祝老师身体健康、工作顺利。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .不得在文中透露个人信息；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、C4、B5、B6、A7、B8、A9、C10、A11、A12、D13、B14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B 2、C3、A4、C1、 A2、D3、D4、B1、 B2、B3、A22、 1、 D2、B3、D4、B5、A1、 C2、D3、B4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、C6、A7、B8、C9、A10、B 11、D12、A13、C14、D15、A16、D17、C18、B19、A20、D第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. andtraditional2. to callare3. characterstelling4. Though/WhileAMthoughan5. has studiedthat/which第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)left bcxiH' nt 17 ft nd pny my own way thrxxiKh c<»lN gv. In tlx* |»v»i 20 ycar5. I have wr)rktxl (or wirything paidI needed. So if、hock、nw wh；“ M>nw- |Mt)plv in tlw ir 2('、 *till get their lik- 7i>poricd by cur |wrrn1*. Sonw of thnlI heiribez jwirvni、lv»w diWtcuh Mjp|x>riinK ilu-ir f/tinilio.difficulty> irtK- tlut ilx- job nuirkvi is much n>»<v hflrxkr thw <h>>. 1h.7vG>rv ihirc erv cc riainly x(x>h* wy> io I lowrwrmake A living on our own. Even if <nir parent、i、nice enough to pay lor <xir collrgv* we «>houMn i burden ihitn aarewnh our problems. W«- s|m)uI(1 he- finAwinl rfS|)onMblv »dult>>. inndc our |«rcnts proud of u*.28、 fitu»nniillyninkiiig第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Mr. Smith,I am glad to tell you that I have been admitted to Peking University. At this moment, I want to express my gratitudeto you.Looking back to my senior high school life, you encouraged me many times and built up my confidence whenever I met with difficulties. I used to be poor at my English, and there was a time when I decided to give it up. It was your advice that made me change my mind and begin to learn English harder (han ever. Without your care, I wouldn't have been admitted into Beijing University.Words can't express my thanks to you. Here I sincerely hope that you are in good health and work happily every day.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaAbsolutely. So much has changed.A. how it was B. who it was C. how was it D. who was it11. If you were to have a few minutes free, I the opportunity to ask you one more question.A. would appreciateB. would have appreciatedC. were to appreciate I), had appreciated12. Are the repairs finished yet?一Yes, they when I came back home.A. would be completed B. would completeC. had completed D. had been completed13. Like all parents in the world, we want you to grow up in a world is full of love and kindness.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what14. Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back his feet.A atB. inC. on D. to15. Nowadays, the Internet is a popular for the public to access information and voice their opinions.A. trackB. trendC. channel D. lane16. "They didn't take measures in time, otherwise the explosions. “some experts said.A. wouldn't happenB. didn't happenC. wouldn,t have happened D. mustn't have happened17. Let's walk to that village together. How can we two girls do that in the dark?A. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C. You must be joking! D. That's not your opinion!18. Father made a promise I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in thesummer vacation.A. if thatB. ifC. that if D. that19. Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted20. More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result ineconomic growth.A. sustainable B. adaptableC. recyclable D. changeable第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） Once, a lioness and her cub were hunting in the jungle. The baby asked its mother, "Mother, why are we hunting when a deer is already at home?The mother said, "My love! We can, t eat that deer because it has surrendered （SP?） himself seeking our help. He is wounded and helpless. We must help him.The baby cub was surprised and questioned again, "Why so? That's our food, we can eat it.”“Honey, you arc right! It's our food and we can kill him in any second but do you think he deserves to be killed when he has come to-us for protection?”The baby cub couldn't understand her mother's vulnerability（软弱）.It kept quiet and paced with its mother. At last, they didn't get anything and came back to their cave.The deer, on the other hand, was terrified of his own decision of taking shelter in the cave. Unfortunately he had no choice! He was attacked by a hunter and somehow managed to escape. While running for his life, he saw the cave and without a second thought entered it. He had already got a shot from the hunter. When he realized he was in the lions cave, he gave up the idea of running back again. The deer gazed at the lioness with a pitiful look, tears rolling down He sat there as if he urged for the mercy of the lioness.The lioness came closer to the deer, smelled it and slowly moved out of the cave with her cub.When the lions came back, the cub asked its mother to kill the deer again. But the lioness was firm on her decision. She said, "Sweetheart! We can-manage one night without any food. Tomorrow, I would definitely fetch out some food for you.”The cub said nothing, grunted（嘟哝）a little.When the cub slept, the lioness whispered to the deer, "Run, away from this area because I doubt if I could save you an、longer if the next time situation demands!”The deer looked at the lioness with gratitude and slowly walked away from the cave.1、What contributes to the deer's survival?A. The hunter's mercy.B. The lioness's sympathy.C. The cub's understanding.D. The lioness's vulnerability.2、What do wc know about the deer?A. He trusted the lioness.B. He regretted surrendering.C. He went to the cave by accident.D. He tried to fight the lioness.3、What does the underlined sentence imply?A. The deer might be killed.B. The hunter would spot the deer again.C. The lioness could cure the deer.D. The cub might drive the deer out.4、What,s the best title for the text?A. Art of Parenting.B. A Deer Hunt.C. Moment of kindness.D. A Narrow Escape.22. （8 分）I'd have to say that the schemes to reduce staff absence and increase punctuality（准时）have been a big success. We've seen that staff attendance levels have increased from 88% to 93%, and levels of punctuality have increased from 79% to 91%, which is fantastic. And the number of days that staff have taken off for sickness has dropped from an average of nine days per year to just five. There has also been a general increase in motivation at work, and we've seen output increase by at least 16% since this time last yeanSo, what have we been doing to improve things? Well, for a start, we've been introducing a scheme so that employees get bonuses if company production targets and sales figures are met. And if things carry on as they are, all employees will have received a bonus by the end of next month. We've also introduced a system whereby employees and nianagenient set personal targets. Then, the individual employee receives a bonus if these targets are met. And to help with punctuality, we've installed a new system that records exactly what time people are getting in and leaving the office. This has helped improve punctuality rates substantially.Another initiative has been the installation of a games room for employees to use during mid-morning and lunch breaks. We,ve found that ifs a great way to motivate staff, giving them time to relax. As part of this, we've bought a ping pong table, a basketball hoop and a darts board. And by next week, the two table-football tables that we ordered last month will have arrived. Since opening the games room, staff have been using it constantly, especially the beds that we bought to allow staff to have a short nap during the day. Along similar lines, we've also organized a number of teambuilding excursions.1、Why does the author list some figures in Paragraph One?A. To prove the plans work wellTo show employees to be more punctualB. To present the production grows obviouslyTo prove the increase of workers' attendance2、What have they done to help with punctuality?A. They've set personal targetsThey,ve weakened demands on employeesB. They,ve introduced a scheme to give employees bonusesThey've recorded workers' coming and leaving by a new system3、What has been most popular in the games room?A. A ping pong tableB. A darts boardC. A basketball hoopD. A nap bed4 As readers, who may benefit most from this article?A. StudentsB. ManagersC. TeachersD. Farmers23. （8 分） In the U.S. state of Washington, a road called Interstate 90 cuts through a wild, mountainous area to reach the city of Seattle. For the area*s many kinds of animals, the busy highway greatly limits their movements.Crossing 1-90as the road is calledis a risky but sometimes necessary act. But