2021-2022学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末测评卷B卷.docx

2021-2022学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末测评卷B卷【总分值100分】一、单项选择（共10小题，每题I分，计10分）l.The moonlight is shining （照耀）in the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. past.The woman eats meat. I think she will be fat soon.A. much too; much too B. too much; too much C. much too; too much D. too much; much too.Give me a. The music is too loud. I am thinking about the plans for the study.A. testB. breakC. restD. hand4.On the website, you can chat with in English to improve your spoken English.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others5 .What you have suggested sounds. Let's take action.D. badD. arm on armA. badlyB. wonderfulC. wonderfully.Chinese girls like to go shopping in the market.A. arm with arm B. arm to armC. arm in arm.Each person has his own way his best friends.A. to welcomeB. welcomeC. welcomedD. welcomes.Mr Green takes a walk with his wife after supper.A. sometimeB.some timesC. sometimesD. some time.They are in the same grade, but in classes.A. possibleB. impossibleC. interestingD. different.一Sally, I heard you're going to America.will you stay there?For two whole years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How many二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）My neighbour is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of nfavor warn where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and 1 remembered he shoveled（铲）my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor 4 It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 5 on my door; it was my neighbour. He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 6 a boy.nAs soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill. 7 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest谦虚。故推断画线词意为“谦逊的”，应选D项。5 .主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一只骄傲的火鸡的故事,B项最适合作本文标题。应选B项。C答案：1-5 CCBCD解析：1 .细节理解题。根据"Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.“可知选C项。6 .细节理解题。根据"If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped working. So a new network system had to be set up.”可知选 C 项。7 .细节理解题。根据“in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too”可知 选B项。8 .细节理解题。根据 scientists also developed software to make ''surfing" the Internet more convenient 可 知选C项。9 .细节理解题。根据“Sending emails is more and more popular among students.”可知 D 项表述错误，故 选D项。四、词汇运用（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）A）根据单词首字母提示及句意完成单词。L答案：somewhere解析：句意：当我初中毕业时，我希望去一些有趣的地方。根敏，When I graduate from junior high school”可知，初中毕业了想去一些有趣的地方玩，结合首字母，此空应填somewhere表示“某地”， 故填 somewhere o2 .答案：noisy.答 案：personal/private3 .答案：arrive解析：arrive到达，动词；结合首字母a和预猜句意”马克每天都能准时到办公室，他从不迟至可 知，要填”到达”，在情态动词后面用动词原形.4 .答案：asleepB）用所给单词的适当形式填空。1 .答案：shopping解析：do the shopping意为“购物”，为固定用法,故填shopping。2 .答案:tired解析：根据after she climbed the mountain可知此处表示“疲倦的;困倦的"，故填tiredo3 .答案：writing解析：finish doing sth意为”完成做某事”。4 .答案:to stand/standing解析：句意为:他们不喜欢别人站在他们前面。like sb to do/doing sth意为“喜欢某人做某事"，故填to stand/standing o5 .答案:Will; travel解析：根据we will可知用一般将来时,第一空设空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Will和travel。五、根据汉语意思完成句子.答案： won't; any more/longer1 .答案：communication with.答案：Both and2 .答案：different from.答案：centre; European classical music六、七选五答案：-DEGBA解析： 根据下句“There are some important things you should know before going on a trip.”可知上 文内容应涉及如何准备一场旅行。应选D项。根据上一句"First, learn to read maps and use a compass,可知人们应学会看地图和使用指南针。E 项中提到买指南针和地图,与上文呼应。应选E项。根据下一句中的If it is sunny可知本段内容与天气有关,G项中提到的listen to the weather report 与前文呼应。应选G项。 根据语境可知本段内容与服饰有关。根据下一句"Remember that you have to wear different clothes in different seasons.”可知应在不同季节穿不同的衣服,排除C项。应选B项。根据语境可知本段内容与食物相关。根据下文"Try not to take too much junk food.”可知不应吃过 多的垃圾食品，排除F。七、任务型阅读答案：1. On 24th May.2. The writer went to the Dashan Collection House.3. The writer saw many pictures of the countryside.4. Four.5. For two and a half hours/2.5 hours.解析：1 .根据短文开头的日期24thMay可知答案。2 .根据第一段的 we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House 可知答案。3 .根据第一段的"And then in the art room, we saw many pictures of the countryside.”可知答案。4 .根据第段的"When we entered the collection house, our eye was caught by a collection of old photosof the town."和“And then in the art room, we saw many pictures of the countryside/1 以及第二段的“Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks.”和第三段的“On the right there was a stone collection.”可知，文章提到4种收藏品。5 .根据第一段的“It is open from 9: 00 am to 5:00 pm. We got there as soon as it was opened.”和最后一段 的“So we stayed there until 11: 30 in the morning.”可知，他们在那儿待了两个半小时。八、选词填空答案：©called ©Russian to visit were kiss ©don't Shake ©personal ©impolite ©others 解析：句意为:在那里的游客叫作彼得。此处表示“被称为“，故应用过去分词形式。结合下文谈论中国和俄罗斯两国之间的不同可知,此处指他是俄罗斯人，故填Russian,意为“俄罗斯 人”。句意为:这是他第一次到中国旅游。此处是动词不定式短语作后置定语修饰名词time。故填to visito此处是there be句型，结合空前的found及空后的some differences可知，此处应用were。结合语境及所给单词可知应选kiss;根据usually可知时态应用一般现在时，且主语是people,故填 kisso结合上下文可知，在俄罗斯人们通常互相亲吻来打招呼，但在中国，人们根本不喜欢那样。like变为 否认形式时要借助助动词do/does,由主语people可知此处应填don*toshake hands是固定搭配，意为“握手"。结合Chinese people often,故填shakeo根据后文提到的”他挣多少钱”可知此处是指询问私人问题。personal意为”个人的;私人的”，符合 语境。©impolite是polite的反义词，意为“不礼貌的“，符合语境。根据语境，此处泛指“其他人”，故填。thers。九、书面表达答案：Body LanguageIn our everyday life, we often use body language. Here are some examples. When we want to say goodbye, we usually wave our hands. We put the forefinger in front of our mouth to say nPlease be quiet.n When we agree with someone, we nod our heads. We can shake our heads to say no.But body language is different in different countries. So it is polite to understand and respect the body language of other countries when we talk with each other.ambulance 10 minutes,'1 added he. nA young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor/It wasn*t too much 8 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. 9 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can makethe biggest 10 . One favor will always be followed by another.1 . A.nicest2 .A.looking for5 .A.note6 .A.met10. A.choiceB.busiestC.richestD.happiestB.going downC.cleaning upD.walking acrossB.stopC. agreeD. refuseB.backC.againD. firstB.kickC.giftD.knockB. savedC. supportedD. encouragedB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.SuddenlyB. troubleC.attention.experienceB.AnyC.SomeD.EachB.progressC.decisionD.difference三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）Job interviews（面试）can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language“ and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.If you're at a job interview in Japan, donft look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the U. S., you should make eye contact（交流）with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.In the U. S. and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal（正式的） interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.1.1 n Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is.A. boringB. impoliteC. humorousD. dangerous2.What is suggested at an interview in the U. S. according to the text?A. Sitting by the interviewer.B. Making eye contact.C. Talking about family background.D. Asking personal information.3.1 n, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.A. JapanB. the U. S.C. GermanyD. Mexicon which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Culture.B. Geography.C. Science.D. Sports.5. What's the best title of the passage?A. Job Interviews in JapanB. Job Interviews in the U. S.C. Job Interviews in GermanyD. Job Interviews in Different CountriesBTurkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say, “I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!”The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox's home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孑L雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. look like a fboL thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn't want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad.Peacock flew to Turkey and said, "Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you" "We are sorry fbr the joke we played on you, Turkey." the animals said. "I am sorry I was so proud." replied Turkey.nI think we should have another dance party!” said Fox, so they went towards Fox's home together. l.Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party?A.Because they liked him.B.Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.C.Because they decided to give him a lesson.D.Because they were proud of him.2 .Where did they have the dance party?A.At Turkey*s home.B.In an old tree. C.At Peacock's home. D.At Fox,s home.3 .Turkey left the dance party because he.A.was tiredB.was fooledC.had a feverD.had to go home.What does the underlined word “humble“ mean in Chinese?A.善良的B.温和的C随意的D.谦逊的.Which is the best title for the passage?A.What a party!B.The proud Turkey.C.Turkey's bad luck.D.Who is more beautiful?CWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped working. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to become cheaper and easier to use. To deal with these problems, scientists also developed software to make "surfing” the Internet more convenient and cheaper.Today it is easy to find all kinds of information and millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet is really one of the most important parts of people's life.1. The Internet has a history of years.A. about 40B. less than 30C. more than 50 D. nearly 35Scientists set up a new network system to.A. make the computer cheaperB. use the computer widelyC. make the computer go wellD. develop new software2. The Internet began to be widely used in the.A. 1960sB. 1970sC. 1980sD. 1990smade "surfing” the Internet more convenient.A. ComputersB. PeopleC. SoftwareD. InformationWhich of the following is NOT true?A. In the 1960s the computer network system went wrong easily.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.D. Sending emails is still impossible among students.四、词汇运用(共10小题，每题1分，计10分)A)根据单词首字母提示及句意完成单词。1. When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go s interesting.2. It's very n to live near the airport. Planes are coming over all the time.3. Its rude to ask people such p questions.4. Mark can a at the office on time every day. He is never late.5. Soft music can help us fall a faster and wake up less during the night.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Thanks to the Internet, we can do the(shop) at home.2. She was(tire) after she climbed the mountain.1.1 can finish(write) three novels during the winter vacation.4. They don't like others(stand) in front of them.5. _you(travel) to Hainan by plane next Monday?Yes, we will.五、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，每题2分，计10分).在将来我们将不再乘火车或汽车旅行。We travel by train or car in the future.1 .父母们应该和孩子多沟通。Parents should have more their children.2 .我和我的朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词。我们每周都提供感受。my friend I enjoy reading Chinesepoems. We share our feelings every week. 4 .贝蒂的爷爷的生活不同于贝蒂的生活。Betty's grandfathers life was Betty's.5 .维也纳是欧洲古典音乐的中心。Vienna is the of.六、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使短文意思通顺、内容 完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）Many people like traveling. A trip is a great way to relax.There are some important things you should know before going on a trip.First, learn to read maps and use a compass（指南针）.You will find they are necessary（必要 的）when you travel without GPS（全球定位系统）.If it is sunny, it is a good day to go out.Then, make sure that you have the appropriate（合适的）clothes for your trip.Remember that you have to wear different clothes in different seasons.Don*t forget to bring some water. Try not to take too much junk food.Hope you have a wonderful trip!A. Finally, take the right food for your trip.B. Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes.C. Wear one kind of clothes in four seasons.D. Do you know how to prepare for a trip?E. Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit.F. Finally, take much junk food and you would never get hungry.G. Next, listen to the weather report so you can make a good plan for your trip. 七、任务型阅读（共5题，每题1分，计5分）24th MayThis morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a two-storey building. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. Wc got there as soon as it was opened. When wc entered the collection house, our eye was caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the art room, we saw many pictures of the countryside. The colours of the flowers and the trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature.Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hun