2022届四川省隆昌市第一初级中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择一 It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一 Thafs right. .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words1、 Waste sorting （分类）has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into3、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven't heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A. had contact withB. had a chat withC. telephoned D. received letters from4、Pm hungry, but I won't have dinner my father comes back.A. after B. whenC. if D. until5、 people come to the lost and found office every day.A. HundredsB. Hundred C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of6、We work together to achieve our common purpose:world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than one we are living in.A. the; /a; /B. the; thea; the7、Some students go to school foot and others go bus.A. on; by B. by; on C. on; on D. by; by8、一What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?B. Throw litter everywhere.C. Stay inside after the park is closed.D. Keep the dog on a lead.3. Where may you probably see the information?A. In a storybook.B. On a notice board.C. In a film magazine.D. In a math book.F18、 A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word Hduangn is so new that you can't even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread（传播）like fire on the Chinese Internet, appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?“Everyone's duang-ing and I still don't know what it means! Looks like I'd better go back to school now,n said Weibo user Fahmida.Another user asked: "Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.MnTo duang or not to duang, that is the question,n wrote user Beatrice.''Duang'' seems to be imitating （模仿）a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad （洗发水广告）where he used the sound "duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently（最近）after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chan's Weibo page with comments （评论）.The word seems to have many different meanings, and there*s no perfect （完美的）Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis （强调）to the word that follows it. A kid might be ''duang cute”, for example.1. According to the passage,users joined in the discussion on Weibo.A. 312,000 B. 15,000 C. 600,000 D. 8,000,000In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to.A. show he was very populardescribe his hairB. ask people to buy the shampooreply to Weibo users9 comments2. Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised. She might mean that she was according to the passage.A. not surprised at all B. a little surprisedC. quite surprised D. no longer surprised3. The best title of this passage may be "A. A New Word DuanB. Jackie Chan and His Shampoo AdC. Learning Chinese CultureD. A New Name for Jackie ChanV.书面表达19、书面表达习总书记说：“绿水青山就是金山银山。”为了响应他的号召，近年来南平新建了许多美丽的公园，这些公园成了市民 休闲健身的好去处，市民的幸福感倍增。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈公园给城市环境及人们的生活 带来的好处。八V您打 J 闻，.名成Sh匕严，*丛城市环境美化城市，净化空气；贴近自然，欣赏美景人们生活休闲娱乐，放松身心；运动锻炼，强身健体个人感受参考词汇：get close to, beautiful scenery要求：1.内容完整，意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范；2 .词数80个左右，不包含已给出的句子的词数；3 .请勿逐字翻译。Many new parks have appeared in Nanping in recent years. 参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、C3、D4、D5、D6、D7、A8、A9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. CA3. CB4. CA5. BCm.语法填空12、1. happily2. thecups3. themselvesbest4. butthink5. arefail6. SoIV.阅读理解13、 1. AD2. CC3. A14、 1. A2. CB3. DD15、 1. CB2. AC3. B16、 1. D2. AB3. DD17、 1. A2. D3.B18、 1. B2. BC3. AV.书面表达19、 Many new parks have appeared in Nanping in recent years. These parks make our city more beautiful.They also make air cleaner.People in the city can get close to nature and enjoy the beautiful scenery.PeopIe can have fun and relax in the park.Citiznes can also do sports and keep healthy in the park.They have parties and enjoy themselves in the park. I think Citiznes feel happier because of these new parks.一She asked me.A. who was the guide of the tripwhen they will visit the Presidential PalaceB. how long would they stay at Nanjing Museumif she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day9、一 Dad, I am afraid I can't pass the exam.一If you keep on studying hard, you will make it,A. succeed B. fail C. produce10、What a bad day I have today!-Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothingII.完形填空11、Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.We can share secrets with our friends and turn to them for help when we are 1 Jn a word, it is nice to have a friend 2, laugh and do things with.Certainly,sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people around.But we would feel 3 if we never had a friend.To make 4, you must be friendly.A cheerful person smiles.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile atsomeone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.Try to remember namesJt makes your new friends 5 happy when you call them by their names 96 youdon't forget them.No two people are just the same.If you don't agree with other people, you should still be friendly.Do not argue, but 7.You always lose friends if you argue too much.And you should think more of others than of 8 .It's good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends.This is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss things 9 are too difficult to say to their family members.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don't have.Why? It 10 be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.1. A. in trouble B. in silence C. in orderA. talk B. to talk C. talked2. A. alone B. along C. lonelyA. friends B. friend C. friendship3. A. to feel B. feeling C. feel6. A. so7. A. soB. because C. although8. A. disagree9. A. yourself10. A. what11. A. shouldm.语法填空B. decideB. yoursB. whichB. mustC. discussC. youC. whereC could12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked L . The teacher asked them the difficulty they had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress （d 压力）in work and life, The teacher went to 2. kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3. china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 4. to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said/6 Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want only the 5. for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6. you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each other's cups/9“Now 7, about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8. the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9. to enjoy the coffee. 10. don't let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead?9IV.阅读理解A13、 Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition （眼睛识别）program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris （虹膜）,which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction （采集）.Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified （识别）,and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, and don't get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!1. How does the eye-recognitionprogram work?A.You look at the machine.B.You say your name.C.You type in your number.D.You show your ID card.2. Which recognition program has been already tested in shops and banks according to the passage?A.Remembering smells.B.Remembering fingerprints.C.Remembering the shape of faces.D.Remembering eyes.3. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.a. The man will take out the money from the bank successfully.b. This machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.c. A kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them.d. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified.e. When this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction.A. c-d-b-a-eB. b-d-c-a-eC. c-e-b-d-aD. b-e-d-c-aWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.B. In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.C. Everyone's eyes are different, and even twins have different eyes.D. The eye-recognition program is widely used now.4. Whafs the passage mainly about?A. Tell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.B. We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice.C. You won't have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.D. Scientists are working on the voice-recognition system.14、Singapore's public transport system (公共交通系统)is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city-trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy anBUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares (车费)TAXISThere are three main taxi companies-City Cab (65522222), Comfort (65521111) and Tibs(65528888) .Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above.RENTAL (租)CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more than a train or a bus won't let you see. For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。I. Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can takeA. both buses and trainsB. only trainsC. both buses and taxisD. only rental carsWhat is a good choice if you want to travel freely in Singapore?A.To take a bus.B.To take a train.C.To rent a car.D.To take a taxi.3 If you need to rent a car, you may callA.65528888B.6567371668C.D.65522222The passage mainly talks about in Singapore.A. how to rent a carB. how to take a busC. 3 taxi companiesD. public transport system4. From the passage, which sentence is true?A. A local has some trouble finding his way around.B. It's much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.D. It's easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.C15、 Five teenagers from Sarasota, Florida, are making music from garbage. The Garbage-Men band's instruments are made from old things. The guitars are boxes. The horn （喇歹I） is made from pipes . The keyboard is formed from old bottles.The band started about two years ago. Jack, who was in eighth grade at the time, decided to make a homemade guitar After some hard work, he ended up building it from a cereal box, a big ruler and some little sticks. After Jack showed his guitar to his friend Ollie, Ollie had the idea to make a band using other homemade instruments as a way to suggest people recycle old things. uWe want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the rubbish box,” Jack, 16, told TFK. uYou can actually recycle old things.”Ollie, 15, plays the drums made from rubbish cans. Evan, 14, plays the guitar; Harrison, 15, plays the horns and the violin; and Austin, 16, plays the keyboard. They make up the band The Garbage-Men and play at local parties around. They wand to help people get interested in recycling old things. uMusic is a really good way to get a good message across to people because it's really easy for people to understand/9 Jack says. Their instruments may be garbage, but theirmessage isn't.What are the Garbage-Men band's instruments made from?A.Big boxes.Little sticks.C.Old things.2.Which of the followings is NOT true?A.Evan is the youngest in his band.Jack came out of the idea to make a band first.C.There are five members in the Garbage-Men band.Ollie's drums are made of3.4.C.What do the five teenagers suggest people do?A.Making instruments.Listen to music.C.Reuse garb