2021-2022学年广安市重点中学高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to the unnecessary wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave off D. leave out1. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taught D. will be teaching2. I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.I did. I got full mark.A. no less B. not less C. not worseD. no worseWhat a mess! You're always throwing things about.Don't be, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A. hot under the collar B. on cloud nineC. off the top of your head D. down in the dumps3. The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and of his neighbouring countries.A. thoseB. that C. it D. the oneThe teacher told the children quiet in the museum.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keepwork and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our socialvalues.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why4. His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top in his life.A. capacity B. anxiety C. priority D. opportunityMore subway lines to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.A. will buildB. will be builtholiday.uAfter watching it, I want to go back to my hometown ”（immediate）. 110. （be） away from my home for almost one year, and I miss my family very much J said a Sina Weibo user.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear friends,It is real a good chance to have met all of you here、 We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English CIub> As we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress> That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful > Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested > I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far> I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中询问北京近几年的变化。请你根据 以下要点进行回复。内容包括：1 .变化是什么.对你的影响；2 .期待朋友来北京注意：L词数不少于50； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,YoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、D4、A5、B6、D7、C8、C9、B10、C11、D12、D13、C14、D15、A16、B17、C18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、D1、 A2、D3、B23、The Humane Society of Utah,a non-profit organization's the largest shelter in the state because it takes every animal that can be lawfully accepted.The shelter employed photographer Guinevere Shuster,from New York,who came up with a creative way to find new homes for the dogs.She took lively photos for them.The 31-year-old created sets of four pictures showing the playful and serious sides of eachanimal.Guinevere Shuster tried her best to show these dogs the way they'd really look if you allowed them into your life.She saidJTm always trying to imagine better ways to make the poor animals attractive to the public.The photos show their great personalities and are a much better way than presenting them as the sad dogs waiting to be taken home.I'm lucky because I get to connect the two things I love most9animals and photography/9Guinevere says she finds it easy to work with dogs.She said,"It's just me and the dog in the office so they can pay their attention to the photo-taking.I use a lot of treats and some funny noises I've learned to get the dogs' attention. A fun method is to throw treats at the dogs-ifs useful for getting unusual looks from them.”Since starting the projects number of dogs have been taken home by dog lovers after they saw Guinevere's pictures on the Humane Society of Utah's Facebook page.In the last three years,she has photographed more than 4,000 animals.This year?the shelter has placed nearly 9,000 homeless pets into their permanent homes.5、The Humane Society of Utah is.A. a shelter center only for little dogsB. a profit-making organizationC. a home for the old citizens in UtahD. an organization to help homeless animals6、What can we know about Guinevere Shuster?A. She is a photographer featuring on animals and plants.B. She shows great interest in photographing animals.C. She grew up in New York and learned photography there.D. The photos of the dogs she took were displayed at her gallery.7、Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The organization only accepts animals from the state of Utah.B. Guinevere worked for the Humane Society of Utah voluntarily.C. Many dogs have been adopted after Guinevere's photos were posted.D. Guinevere takes the pictures of the dogs at her own home.8、What is the author's attitude towards this project?A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.24、 1、DC2、 BA25、 1、CD2、 AD第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、C3、A4、D5、B6、B7、B8、C9、A10、D11、C12、B13、D14、A15、D16、A17、B18、D19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. regardingtouching2. ato hear3. Withsurprised4. whichmembers5. immediatelyhave been第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear friends,It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious N ekend m leanimg in the reallyweekendsEnglish Club As we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is becauseThough删除 awe are all very meeh active and the activities axe not only eryoyable and also helpfW. Bendes. the foreign teachers 肺余 muchbuthbu work hard and trv his best to make the activities hvelv and imerested. 1 am vctv pleased to sav that all of us A theirinterestinghavegreatly improved our spoken English so far I am looking fonvard to see all of you again in the near fiituru!9qeg第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,It's so nice to hear from you. Knowing that you want to learn about the changes in Beijing these years, Pm more than willing to tell you.In the past few years, great changes have indeed taken place in Beijing. To start with, Beijing boasts itself as a more and more international city with many big international events like Olympic Games held there. More and more foreign companies are set here which bring in more foreign people working and living here. Besides, there are more roads and subways built or being built, which relieved the problem of traffic jams in this busy capital. Shared bikes have become popular in Beijing as well. Speaking of the problem of air pollution, many measure like traffic control, using electricity or gas as fuel instead of coal.have been taken, which turn out well.Fm taking all the advantages of all those changes as I am now riding a shared bike to school every day, breathing fresh air as well as keeping my body fit. You must have sensed my progress in English wording, since I enjoy talking with my foreign teacher and learn from him in my oral English class.Anyway, I can't wait to have you here to witness all those changes yourself. Come, and you will be stunned.YoursLi HuaC. buildD. are built10. . with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A. OccupyingB. Being occupiedC. Occupied D. Having occupied11. -My TV set doesn't work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!-You sure bad luck these days.A. hadB. will haveC. had hadD. are having12. . The explosion in the chemical plant avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-terminterests, performed their duties from the beginning.A. should beB. might be C. must have been D. could have been13. Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.It's terrible. You as well go to bed earlier.A. shouldB. willC. might D. can14. Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages.A. on her own B. under her control C. in her charge D. at her command15. It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as16. The bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not be D. should it not be17. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country,the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted18. Last summer we saw a very good film,was about the Anti-Japanese wanA. which B. when C. that D. where19. （2018海淀二模）一Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar I can buy this book?一Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or20. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. thatB. whatC. where D. which第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）For the longest time,Amber Austwick was unable to speakJn factjt took a donkey to inspire her first words. Amber,a 6-year-old girl in Birmingham,England,was born prematurely,along with her twin sister,Hope,in June 2010.Both babies suffered severe bleeding in their lungs,but Hope got stronger while Amber needed a life-saving tracheotomy （气管切开术）that restricted air to vocal cords （声带）.As a result,she was able to breathe,but unable to speak.But that changed three years ago,when Amber's mom,Tracy Austwick,took her to an animal shelter.lt was there that Amber met Shocks,a donkey that had been rescued from abuse.“It was quite scary really,Tracy Austvvick said.Shocks was in the stadium and the riding instructor took little Amber to him and I found it scary for me because Shocks was so much bigger than her.”“But Amber wasn't scared and Shocks was really excited to meet her and they've kept that bond ever since.9,The bond is so strong that when Amber was ready to say her first words,she said them to Shocks:661 love you.”Amber's mother was shocked that her daughter spoke to Shocks.uIt was such an emotional moment.I couldn't believe my daughter had finally found her voiceshe said.Once she met Shocks he brought her out of her shell, she's a lot more confident with him and with friends at school who she loves to talk to about him and the donkey shelter/9Although Shocks still lives at the shelter,he*s part of the Austwick family."Amber will always visit Shocks and she still sees him whenever she can,“Tracy said.1、What do the twin sisters have in common?A. They were born deaf and dumb.B. They had vocal cord injured.C. They suffered physical abuse.D. They had severe lung problems.2、 The bond with Shocks made Amber.A. like going to the donkey shelter with her good friendsfear animals no longer and dare to get close to themB. become more confident and willing to talk to peoplefight against her lung disease bravely3、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Shocks Helps Amber to Recover from Her Lung BleedingA New Medical Cure Is Applied to Rescue the PatientsB. Amber Has Developed a Strong Bond with Her FriendsD. Girl Who Couldn't Speak Tells A Donkey “I Love You"22. （8 分）I was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four miles southwest of the Portuguese Colony （殖民地）of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide.As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies9 Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of starting a girls' school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys' school.Mrs. Gutzlaff9s comprador（买办）happened to come from my village and was actually my father's friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaff,s school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school. It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditional Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country, than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess that as foreign communication with China was just beginning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English. In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs. Gutzlaff School. As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God.1> How was the author admitted to Mrs. Gutzlaff9s school?A. Through his father与 friend's help. B Through his own efforts to exams. C. Through his father's request D. Through Mrs. Gutzlaff5s influence. 2、Why did the author's parents put him into an English school? A. An English school was more influential.B. Foreign trade with China was developing fast.C. It met with Chinese public opinion.D. He could become a successful interpreter.3、What did the author think of his parents9 decision to put him into an English school?A. It was skeptical. B. It was mysterious.C. It was thoughtful. D. It was wonderful.23. （8 分）Children often suffer pain and insecurity when their parents separate.When my ex-husband and I split up after 10 years of marriage,our daughter was 5 years old and my son only 3.We decided to consult a psychologist about the best way to explain this new situation to the children.She shared with us this special story about a land turtle and a sea turtle,which we then used to help them better comprehend.Once upon a time,a land turtle （Mommy） met a sea turtle （Daddy） close to a beautiful shore.Soon they fell deeply in love and decided to get married.For a time,they continued to live at the water's edge so that Mommy could sit on the sand and keep dry and warm,while Daddy sat in the shallow water to keep cooLA few years later two baby turtles arrived （you both!）.They were very special indeed and looked a little like each of their parents.Bu