2021-2022学年上学期广州初中英语七年级期末典型试卷3.docx

2021-2022学年上学期广州初中英语七年级期末典型试卷3语法选择(共2小题)(2018 秋海珠区期末)If you like sightseeing, you will love Shanghai. Shanghai isone of (1) cities in the world. People's Square is (2) the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. The Pudong New Area (3) many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings (4) the sky in every direction.Yu Garden is a traditional garden. (5) you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.(1) A. largeB largerC. largestD. the largest(2) A. toB. onC. inD . from(3) A. hasB. hadC haveD. will have(4) A. put upB pick upC look upD. light up(5) A. SoB. IfC. ButD. And1. (2020 秋番禺区期末)When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift.lt was (1) smile.lt was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away, (2)no one knew who I was.I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends (3) anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break.I (4) talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn*t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with (5)friends, but 1 sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment a boy came into the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then (6) back.He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.lt made me (7)happy,very important our eyes.18. （2019秋广州期末）上周末，他们在公园玩得很开心。They in the park last weekend.19. （2019秋白云区期末）我姐姐闲暇时间通常去图书馆读书。My elder sister usually does some reading in the library in her（2019秋花都区期末）如果明天天晴，我们就去放风筝。 it is sunny tomorrow, we kites together.A.看图造句（共5小题）（2020 秋海珠区期末）it/ exciting/ to make/ snowman/ in winter20. （2020 秋海珠区期末）there / a lot of? books / in/ library（2020 秋海珠区期末）her/ hobby/ playing/ guitar21. （2020 秋海珠区期末）Peter/ not/ tall / as ,as/ tree（2020 秋海珠区期末）people/ able to/ walk/ on / Moon/ in the future九.书面表达（共1小题）22. （2018秋番禺区期末）你校准备举行“保护地球，从我做起''的英语征文比赛，你打算 投稿.请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文.必要性地球是我家，必须保护她.不良现象离开房间不关灯；没喝完水就把瓶子扔掉；乱扔塑料袋；建议节约用水、用电.你的2-3个建议.注意：1.参考词汇:塑料袋（plastic bags ）电（electricity ）；2 .词数70个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3 .不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否那么不予评分.The earth is our home.2021-2022学年上学期广州初中英语七年级期末典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.语法选择(共2小题)(2018 秋海珠区期末)If you like sightseeing, you will love Shanghai. Shanghai isone of (1) D cities in the world. People's Square is (2) C the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. The Pudong New Area (3) A many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings (4) D the sky in every direction.Yu Garden is a traditional garden. (5) B you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.(1) A. largeB largerC. largestD - the largest(2) A. toB. onC. inD. from(3) A. hasB. hadC. haveD. will have(4) A. put upB.pick upC. look upD. light up(5) A. SoB. IfC. ButD. And【考点】说明文.【分析】文章主要介绍了上海的人民广场、外滩和豫园.【解答】1. D考查形容词辨析.A原形；B比拟级；C最高级；D最高级；根据前面one of之一，后面要有最高级，同时前面要加the,故答案是D.1. C考查介词辨析.A到；B在.上；C在.里；D从.根据题干in the center of在 的中心是固定短语，故答案是C.2. A考查动词辨析.A第三人称单数；B过去式；C原形；D将来时；根据全文是现在 时，主语The Pudong New Area是第三人称单数，故后面动词要用第三人称单数形式， 故答案是A.3. D考查短语辨析.A张贴；B捡起；C查询；D照亮；根据these tall buildings (4) the sky in every direction,是这些高楼大厦照亮了四面八方的天空.故答案是D.4. B考查连词辨析.A所以；B如果；C但是；D和；根据you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden你喜欢历史和自然美景，你会喜欢这个花园的.应该是 表假设，故答案是B.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺.2. (2020 秋番禺区期末)When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift.lt was (1) A_smile.lt was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away, (2) B no one knew who I was.I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends (3) A anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break.I (4) C talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with (5) C friends> but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment a boy came into the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then (6) A back.He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.lt made me (7) B happy> lively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students and made friends.Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the (8) D smile has become my best friend now.I believe that the world is what you think it is. (9) D you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it (10) B back.(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.butB.soC.whenD.or(3)A.withB.ofC.forD.about(4)A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't(5)A. theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(6) A.turnedB. turnsC.will turnD.turn(7) A.feltB.feelC.feelingD.to feel(8) A.luckB.lucksC.luckilyD.lucky(9) A.AlthoughB.ThatC.ThisD.If(10) A.smileB.will smileC.is smilingD.smiled【考点】记叙文;语法选择.【分析】本文介绍了一个微笑改变人生的故事.【解答】（1）A.冠词辨析.A-,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B-,用于首字母发 音是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据句意它是个微笑，泛指，smile首字母发音是辅 音音素，故答案是A.（2） B.连词辨析.A但是，B所以，C当时，D或者，根据and my old school was far away我以前的学校很远，应该是所以没有人认识我，故答案是B.（3） A.介词辨析.A具有，B的，C为，D关于，根据句意害怕和任何人交朋友， make friends with sb和某人交朋友是固定用法，故答案是A.（4） C.动词辨析.A不必，B不应该，C不能，D不需要，根据语境，感觉心都碎了， 很无助，应该是不能和别人说，故答案是C.（5） C.代词辨析.A主格，B宾格，C形容词性物主代词，D名词性物主代词，根据 friends是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，句意和他们的朋友开心地聊天，故答案是C.（6） A.时态辨析.根据He passed可知是一般过去口寸，and是并列关系，也要用一般过 去时，动词要用过去式，句意他路过我，然后转回来，故答案是A.（7） B.非谓语动词辨析.根据make后面要用动词原形，句意让我感觉开心，故答案 是B.（8） D.形容词辨析.A名词，B名词，C副词，D形容词，根据smile是名词，前面要 用形容词，句意那个带着幸运微笑的男孩，现在也成了我最好的朋友，故答案是D.（9） D.连词辨析.A尽管，B那个，C这个，D如果，根据如果你认为自己孤独，你 有可能永远孤单。if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是D.（10） B.时态辨析.根据所以对世界微笑，它也会报以微笑。时态是一般将来时，构成 是will do,故答案是B.【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句.其次要逐 句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等.这 篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍 文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确.二.完形填空(共1小题)(2019 秋从化区期末)My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand - new pair of Zee jeans. "Your new Zee jeans are so cute!I said."My grandma took me (1) B shopping last weekend, then I found the cool Zee jeans. ”Mary said. "They are very modern and (2) C When you're at my house after school try them on and see for yourself.“Hmm, "I didn't think so. But when I tried them on, I agreed with her, 'Tm totally taking these !”I said. As soon as I got home , I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom Said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good (3) A , There is no way your father and I are paying that much for a new one. If you try to buy them with your own money , I will be (4) B , And I will be glad to make a long list of (5) D you can do for you."Great IHl start this minute. nI said.It took me three weeks to save enough (6) C I changed cat litter, watched my litter brother and sister , and (7) A the fridge. The fridge cleaning was the most difficult because one of the shelves (架子)fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed (溅落) all over the floor. It took me one and a half hours to clean up the mess!Anyway, I finally (8) D my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I (9) B them half because they are cool and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so (10) A to make money to buy them myself.(1) A.foodB. clothesC. toyD.book(2) A.usualB. expensiveC. comfortableD.large(3) A. jeansB.shoesC socksD. glasses(4) A. interestedB.happyC. angryD. sad(5) A. shoppingB.exercisesC homeworkD. housework(6) A. energyB.timeC moneyD. space(7) A. cleanedB.madeC openedD carried(8) A. washedB.triedC. soldD. bought(9) A. hatedB.lovedC dreamedD. found(10) A. hardB.easilyC carefullyD. slowly【考点】记叙文.【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者看到朋友穿着很酷的牛仔裤，于是也 想买一条，但是作者的妈妈说作者已经有三条牛仔裤了，不能再花钱给作者买了.如果 作者想要的话，只能自己做家务挣钱去买，作者容许了，最后终于攒够了买牛仔裤的钱.【解答】1. B.考查名词.A食物.B衣服.C玩具.D书.句意“我奶奶上周末带我去 买根据下一句then I found the cool Zee jeans然后我找到了很酷的牛仔裤.可知，应 该是“衣服，选B.2. C.考查形容词.A平常的.B贵的.C舒适的.D大的.句意”它们是非常现代的和 二根据9空后because they are cool and super comfortable因为它们很酷而且超级舒适.可 知，应该是“舒适的。选C.3. A.考查名词.A牛仔裤.B鞋子.C袜子.D眼镜.句意“妈妈说，'你已经有了三 条很好的了：根据上一句Assoon as I got home , I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.我一到家，就告诉妈妈我得买条牛仔裤.可知，应该是“牛仔裤”.选A.4. B.考查形容词.A感兴趣的.B开心的.C生气的.D伤心的.句意”如果你想用自 己的钱买，我会彳艮 根据上句 There is no way your father and I are paying that much for a new one你父亲和我不可能多花钱买一条新的.可知，应该是“开心的”.选B.5. D.考杳名词.A购物.B练习.C作业.D家务.句意”我很乐意为你列一长串清 单”.根据 6 空后 I changed cat litter, watched my litter brother and sister 我换了猫窝，看 着我的弟弟妹妹.可知，应该是“家务，选D.6. C.考查名词.A精力.B时间.C钱.D空间.句意”我花了三个星期才存够妈 妈让他做家务自己挣钱，因此应该是“钱二选C.7. A.考查动词.A清扫.B做.C翻开.D携带.句意“我换了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹，了冰箱二可知，这里指做家务，应该是“清扫”.选A.8. D.考查动词.A洗.B尝试.C卖.D买.句意"总之，我终于了我的牛仔裤”.可 知，作者做家务挣钱为了“买”牛仔裤.选D.9. B.考查动词.A恨.B爱、喜欢.C梦想.D找到.句意”我它们一半是因为它们 很酷，非常舒适”.根据上一句I loved them even more than I thought I would我喜欢它们甚 至超过了我的想象.可知，应该是“喜欢二选B.10. A.考查副词.A努力地.B容易地.C仔细地.D慢地.句意”一半是因为我挣 钱自己买的”.根据 7 空处 I changed cat litter, watched my litter brother and sister , and cleaned the fridge我换了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹，清扫了冰箱.可知，应该是”努力 地”.选A.【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识 和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构 方面考虑答案.细心检查，防止疏漏.三.阅读理解（共3小题）（2019 秋花都区期末）Maria, a 13 - year - old girl, is a new student at Xinhua Middle School. She wants to join a club to make school life colorful. Here are some clubs in her school.MarchDancing l ime: Mondny allcrnoon Place: School hall Teacher Rose SmithNoticeMayFootball Time: Friday afternoon Place: GymDrawingTime: ThursdayafternoonPlace: Art classroomIIIj3nly tor girlSingingJuneTime: Tuesday afternoon Place: Music classroom Teacher: Judy White For all music loversTeacher David Brown I' For all girls and boysEnglish speaking lessons Time: Friday and Saturday evening For all boys and girlsBasketballTime: Wednesday afternoonPlace: GymTeacher: Jordan White For ail girls and boysTeacher: Tom Cruise Only for boysApril /二(1) How many kinds of activities are there in Maria's school ? DA.3B.4C. 5D. 6(2) Who teaches singing in April? CA.David BrownB. Jordan WhiteC. Judy WhiteD. Tom Cruise(3) What activities can Maria and her brother Mike take part in together? BA.Dancing and drawingB. Sing and basketballC. Football and singingD. Drawing and football(4) Maria likes David Brownfs lessons, where should she go? DA.A.(5) WhenFriday22【考点】教育文化类阅读.【分析】本文是玛利亚根据提供的俱乐部的海报，想选择一个适合自己的俱乐部，丰富 自己的学校生活。【解答】细节理解题1. D 根据海报可知，有 Dancing, Football, Drawing, Singing, Basketball 和 English Speaking Lessons 共 6 种活动，应选 D.2. C 根据第四个活动Singing可知，Judy White教唱歌，应选C.3. B 根据"Dancing： Only for girls", "Tootball： Only for boys1'可知舞蹈班只收女生, 足球队只收男生，故带有这两个俱乐部的Maria和Mike不能一块儿参加，应选B.4. D根据第三个活动Drawing可知，David Brown是教画画的，应该去Art classroomo 图片D是绘画室。应选D.5. A根据足球俱乐部的教室，足球活动是在三月份的每周五下午。应选A.【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中 找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答。4. （2020 秋番禺区期末）Once upon a time there was an old man. He was really good at fishing. One day, he was fishing on the bank of a river. Soon he caught a full basket of fish. Just at that time, a child came and said to him, “Can you give me the fishing rod （钓鱼 竿） in your hands? The old man looked up at him and said, “I can give you a full basket oflively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students and madefriends.Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the (8)smile has become my best friend now.I believe that the world is what you think it is. (9) you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it (10)back.(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.butB.soC.whenD.or(3)A.withB.ofC.forD.about(4)A.mustn'tB.shouldn*tC.couldn'tD.needn't(5)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(6)A.turnedB.turnsC.will turnD.turn(7)A.feltB.feelC.feelingD.to feel(8)A.luckB.lucksC.luckilyD.lucky(9)A.AlthoughB.ThatC.ThisD.If(10) A.smileB.will smileC.is smilingD.smiled二.完形填空(共1小题)3. (2019 秋从化区期末)My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand - new pair of Zee jeans. "Your new Zee jeans are so cute!I said."My grandma took me (1) shopping last weekend, then I found the cool Zee jeans. ”Mary said. "They are very modern and (2). When you*re at my house after school try them on and see for yourself.“Hmm, "I didn't think so. But when I tried them on, I agreed with her, 'Tm totally taking these !HI said. As soon as I got home ， I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom Said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good (3). There is no way your father and I are paying that much for a new one. If you try to buy them with your own money ， I will be (4). And I will be glad to make a long list of (5)you fish. " But the child shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why do you want the rod instead of the fish? ”nOh!You know it doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any fish to eat.”You may certainly think that the child is very smart. Wrong!If he doesn't know how to fish, he cannot eat any fish, even if he has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have "a fishing rodn in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact they will make the same mistake like the child in the story.(1) What did the boy want when he met the old man? BA full basket of fish.A. The fishing rod.B. The fishing skills.C. Some advice on how to fish.(2) In what order did the following take place in the story? BThe boy said he could go fishing by himself if he had the fishing rod.a. The man said he could give the fish to the boy.b. The man was fishing on the bank of a river.c. The man caught a full basket of fish soon.f. The boy didn't want the fish.A. b,a,c,d,fc,d,b,f,aB. c,f,d,a,bd,c,b,f,a(3) Many people think if they have na fishing rodn in their life, AA. they will no longer fear the wind and rainB they won't worry about the fishit won*t take long to eat all the fishC. they can catch fish by themselves(4) Which of the following is NOT true? DA. The old man was good at fishing.B It's useless to only have a fishing rod.C. The boy wanted the fishing rod instead of the fish.D. Fishing skills are less important than the fishing rod.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】从前有位很擅长钓鱼的老人，在轻松钓满一篮子鱼后，男孩向他索要鱼竿，并 解释了不要鱼的理由.但在现实生活中类似的例子很多，只有钓竿并不能保证有鱼吃， 钓鱼技巧比钓竿重要的多.