2020-2021学年四川省巴中市高一下学期期末学情检测英语试题老头.docx

2021-2021学年四川省巴中市高一下学期期末学情检测英语试题（全卷总分值150分120分钟完卷）本卷须知：1 .本试卷分第I卷和第二卷两局部。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题 卡规定的位置。2 .答题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答题时必须用 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效, 在试题卷上答题无效。3 .考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。第I卷选择题共100分）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题分，总分值分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man go to school every day?C. By bike.C. A park.C. Help Mike study.C. The lamps.C. Write a report.A. By bus.B. By car.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A picture.B. Ajob.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Take an exam.B. Fly a kite.4. What does the woman plan to sell?A. The shoes.B. The computer.5. What does the man want the woman to do for him?A. Email a report.B. Print a report.第二节（共15小题；每题分，总分值分请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、CH 个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?C. Father and daughter.C. A painting.A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.7. What does the woman decide to prepare at last?A. Some flowers.B. Some jewelry.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. What does the man most want to do on the island?A. Swimming.B. Boating.9. How long does the man plan to stay on the island?A. For eight days.B. For nine days.请听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。C. Diving.C. For ten days.A. Orange juice.11. When will the party end?A. At 9:30 pm.B. Coffee.B. At 10:00 pm.C. Water.C. At 10:30 pm.10. What will the woman serve to the visitors?12. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Couple.C. Colleagues.请听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What has the man's piano teacher been doing this week?A. Taking a course.B. Doing some exams.14. When is the man's next piano lesson?A. On the 8th August. B. On the 15th August.15. Where will the man get the music book?A. From the bookshop. B. From the library.16. What will the speakers probably have after shopping?A. The burger.B. The fish.C. Resting at home.C. On the 22nd August.C. From the music shop.C. The pizza.请听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A primary school teacher.B. A secondary school teacher.C. A college teacher.18. When does the speaker's first period begin on Monday mornings?A. At 7:00 am.B. At 7:30 am.C. At 8:34 am.19. How many periods does the speaker have on Monday afternoons?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.20. What does the speaker think of her Mondays?A. Relaxing but boring. B. Difficult and worthless.C. Tiring but meaningful.第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。Some people learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people.Some other people are just curious about foreign cultures. Whatever your reason may be, the best foreign language software around will certainly help you pick up the language in a few weeks. You will be able to speak fluently and understand the language clearly as well.Tell Me MoreThis software is widely used in U. S. schools, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning software around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. However, the software does not come cheap as it costs around $250.Talk NowIf you are looking for cheaper language learning software, then this is just the suitable choice for you. This software will cost you around $40, and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More, it is still very good software for the purpose. The disadvantage is that there is a clear lack of interactive 1 相互作用的）activities for users so it does not result in fluency.Instant ImmersionThis software supplies learning material for up to 35 different languages, and it is widely considered as the best software for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a piece of highly recommended and loved language learning software. The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever-present speech recognition feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak.Kid SpeakThis is a kind of foreign language translation software that you can make use of and it will cost you around $30. So it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now. This software is designed more for the use of children for its interesting videos.21. In learning a language.A. different people have different purposesB. talking with the natives is quite necessaryC. understanding foreign cultures is very importantD. using software is the most effective way22. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More?A. It lacks language learning methods.B. It costs much more than the others.C. It offers no interactive activities.D. It provides no interesting videos for children.23. Which of the software best suits users with poor pronunciation?A. Tell Me More B. Talk Now C. Instant Immersion D. Kid SpeakBAt the age of 4,1 got stung螫）by a beetwice in one week! After that, I had a fear of bees.That's when my parents suggested that I learn about bees instead of being frightened. I read picturebooks and watched videos about bees, and I learned that bees help make the food we eat because of their pollination （授粉）.Take pizza for example. If we didn't have bees to pollinate tomato plants, we wouldn't have tomatoes for sauce. And we wouldn't have cheese without pollination, either.The bad news is that bees are struggling to survive. Many are dying. Some scientists think it might be because of chemicals that are used to kill other insects. What would happen if there were no more bees? I wanted to help. I thought, "What if I make lemonade, sell it, and raise money to help bees?" I talked to my grandmother Helen. She gave me her recipe 调制法）for lemonade. It came from a cookbook from 1940.I added honey to her old recipe. That way I could sell the lemonade and donate （捐赠）some of the money to groups that are helping to save bees. I could also support local beekeepers by using their honey in my product. And I would be educating others on the importance of bees and helping to save them.My dad showed me how to work out what supplies I needed to buy. At first, 1 sold lemonade at a stand at a kids' business event. But I wanted to help bees all year round. We talked to a pizza place near where I live. They said they wanted to sell it. Now more than 30 stores sell it, too. This year we sold about 140,000 bottles. I love helping to save bees. It's the sweetest feeling ever.24. After learning about bees, the author.B. developed an interest in insectsD. became afraid of themB. A cookbook from 1940.D. Her parents* words.A. knew how to deal with themC. discovered their importance to people25. What led the author to start her business?A. Bees1 worrying condition.C. Helen's special recipe.26. Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Careful and polite.B. Kind and caring.C. Brave and smart.D. Strong and patient.27. What's the best title for the text?A. From lemon to lemonadeB. A kid and her beesC. A sweet ideaD. A healthy heartCIt's been well over a year since COVID-19 first appeared. Although the virus continues to be a problem in many parts of the world, things are starting to turn back in our favor with the help of vaccines 疫苗）,Vaccine development started in February 2021, when it became clear to scientists that a solution to the pandemic would need a global effort to vaccinate as many people as possible. The COVAX （COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access） mechanism was then created to ensure equal access to safe and effective vaccines for all countries and regions, according to Business World.Of course, this would take great effort, since vaccines typically take years to develop. However, COVID-19 needed faster development. The first COVID vaccine the Pfizer vaccine was ap proved by UK health authorities on Dec 2, 2021, according to science journal Nature.This was made possible through the use of mRNA信使核糖核酸）.Vaccines developed with mRNAuse the virus1 spike protein 刺突蛋白）to create antibodies （抗体）that can fight the virus. Companies like Moderna and Pfizer have created their own mRNA vaccines, according to the BBC.However, these vaccines must be stored at very low temperatures, which is not possible everywhere. In response, Chinese companies like Sinopharm and Sinovac have developed vaccines using dead viruses instead of spike proteins. These vaccines can be kept at regular temperatures.Although there have been rumors about vaccines being unsafe, the majority of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity in order to stop the virus from spreading.Zhang Wenhong, China, s leading expert on infectious diseases, said it's good that the world has come to understand that the vaccines will protect us, according to Global Times. Zhang added that human beings belong to one family. Vaccines are a kind of medicine that we all must share in order to stay safe and healthy.28. Why was COVAX created?A. To create more COVID-19 vaccines.B. To protect people with COVID-19.C. To help countries produce their own vaccines.D. To make sure more people can get vaccines.29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Who made the first COVID-19 vaccine.B. How to prevent COVID-19.C. How mRNA vaccines work.D. Why scientists use mRNA to make spike proteins.30. What is the difference between the Pfizer vaccine and Chinese vaccines?A. Chinese vaccines use viruses from spike proteins.B. Chinese vaccines can be kept at a normal temperature.C. The Pfizer vaccine is based on a Chinese vaccine.D. The Pfizer vaccine is suitable for children.31. Which of the following might Zhang Wenhong agree with?A. Medicine is the only way to deal with infectious diseases.B. Some vaccines might be unsafe.C. Mass immunity can't stop the virus from spreading.D. Vaccines can keep all of us safe from COVID-19.DThe English are famous fbr their manners. The phrase, "Manners maketh the man" was first used by Englishman William of Wykeham back in 1324. But its just as important today. Books are written on the subject, advice columns in magazines tell people how to behave, and -finishing schools still exist to make sure that young girls become young "ladies".There is a popular joke in England that says, “If only queuing was an Olympic sport, we'd win hands down. n No one knows exactly how and when it started, but queuing plays an important role in the English social make-up. Of course, they aren't the only people who queue, but the English seem to do it better than anyone else. As one visitor said, *7 have travelled across Europe, the Middle and Far East and nowhere have I seen the queues which are formed in England. '*When it comes to language, many other notions are more direct in their communication. The English, however, communicate in a different way. For example, an American who wants to talk to a workmate might say, “Got a minute?z， while an English person will often say, "Sorry to bother you, but could you possibly have a minute or so for a quick chat if you don't mind, please?,The English also love to apologize for things. When pushing past someone, people say “sorry” . And they will apologize if you walk into them, nWhoops! Sorry! My fault. In fact, no one seems to say "sorry" as much as the English: "Sorry Pm late. /Sorry I forgot to call you last night. Pm sorry you didn't get the e-mail.And so on.Anyway, thanks for reading, and sorry if I've taken up too much of your time!32. What does underlined phrase ''finishing schools" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Schools where students finish their higher education.B. Schools that prepare children for future jobs.C. Schools where boys and girls go to separate classes.D. Schools that teach girls how to behave.33. What the visitor said in Paragraph 2 means that.A. the English are good queuersB. England is really worth visitingC. traveling around is a fun experienceD. Europeans like to queue no matter where they are34. We can we infer from the text that the English.A. are usually too shy to say sorryB. dislike to be direct when talking to othersC. are not good at expressing themselvesD. try to make queuing an Olympic sport35. The main purpose of the text is to.A. ask people to be politeB. tell jokes in EnglandC. suggest queuing in publicD. introduce English manners第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多 余选项。A lot of teenagers in middle school want to do more sports. 36 But some students don't really know the benefits of doing sports. Here are some reasons for doing sports.Watching TV and playing video games are becoming more and more popular among teenagers.37 . But getting teenagers to take part in a sport gives them an opportunity to go out and socialize with others. 38 . What*s more, they will learn how to work with others and get along with others harmoniously.One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity, and it's not just a problem with adults. More and more kids are becoming overweight. 39 .Encouraging teenagers to do more sports also benefits parents. It is a great way for parents to show they love their kids. 40. This is a great way for parents to spend time with their teenagersand talk to them.Doing sports is a great way for teenagers to get out of the house, get moving, make friends and keep healthy. So why not join in and get into sports today?A. They may find new friends in this wayB. Doing sports helps teenagers grow fasterC. They prefer to stay at home rather than go outD. Joining in a team sport will help teenagers get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weightE. Teenagers want to be stronger through doing sportsF. Parents can play with them and help them practice sportsMany do it because they think it will make them become more popular 第三局部英语知识运用（共三节，总分值55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最正确选项。My son isn't scared of many things. Sometimes this makes me 4£ . When he overcame his fear of dogs, I felt a swell of admiration.Things get 42when he proves himself to be braver than I am, forcing me to face the 431 still carry around as an adult.My fears since my teen years were big, hairy spiders and talking to 44 , both of which were easily 45at an all-boys1 school.One exception was the 46 .1 don't like open water, due to a semi-drowning experience that happened when I was 15.1 mistimed （在不适当的时候做）a 47_, swallowed water and ended up being pulled out, pale and limp, and 48 by a pretty lifeguard. The additional horror of talking to a girl 49 my near - death experience.Since then, being