2020年贵州省安顺市中考英语试题【含答案可编辑】.docx
贵州省安顺市2020年中考英语试题一、单项选择题）Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become world-recognized sports star.A./B.aC.theJanuary 25, President Xi told the public that nothing matters more than people's safety and health.A.FromB.OnC.InTara, what's your favorite?一Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.A.fruitB.drinkC.colorWith the improvement in transportation, students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways rivers to schools.A.to crossB.crossingC.crossedEven if we learn something well, we will forget it we use it.A.whileB.untilC.unlessIn difficult times, there are always national heroes step up and bring peoplehope.A.whomB. whichC.who Krystal, do you know how tea is produced?一 Yes. When tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then forprocessing.A.sendB.are sentC.were sentAfter-school activities help students gain more skills and teach to care aboutothers.A.meB.youC.themAs we all know, using public chopsticks necessary when we eat with others.A.isB.areC.was一Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.一 amazing it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What anDrugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must them.A.take care ofB.keep away fromC.get used to1. With the help of Air Classroom, students keep learning even with schoolsclosed.A.canB.mustC.shouldThe BBC's documentary Du Fu ： China's Greatest Poet explains Du*s workshave been popular for centuries.A.whenB. whetherC.whySince 1990, Project Hope millions of students from poor families realize theirdreams.A.will helpB.has helpedC.helps十三、话题作文)36.某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“Good Living HabitsMake Me"为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加此次大赛。要求如下：1 .补全标题；.征文应包含第一节所有信息(1 . What's your favorite food? 2. How often do you exercise?2 . How many hours do you sleep every night? 4. How do you relax yourself in your daily life?5. What do you think of your living habits?)；.重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用；3 .征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。参考答案与试题解析贵州省安顺市2020年中考英语试题一、单项选择题B1. BC2. AC3. CB4. CA5. AB6. AC7. BB二、句子配对E,F,B,A,C三、补全对话6选5A,F,B,D,E四、完型填空ACBCBCAABAABCCB五、阅读单项选择CAABB8. AACCB六、补全短文6选59. A,F,D,C,E七、用所给单词的正确形式填空10. thirdcars11. completelyscientific12. has八、用单词的正确形式完成句子13. are thirsty for,pull together,a pair of,thousands of,such as九、多任务混合问题14. advances in technology,use social media tools,share true personal information,丢弃不 想要的东西的同时失去珍贵的东西,advantages and disadvantages十、填空15. Reasons / The reasons / Two reasons,Garbage trucks,was set up,transport trash,makesa difference / can play a role 十一、根据情景写句子16. I like vegetables best because they are fresh and healthy.17. I exercise every morning.18. I usually sleep for eight hours every night.19. I think they're kind of unhealthy, because I never do any sports.十二、其他I usually listen to music to relax myself in my daily life.十三、话题作文例文Good Living Habits Make Me HealthierGood living habits are important in our lives. They influence us in many ways. I think good living habits make me healthier.1 used to prefer meat to fruit or vegetables. But now I try all kinds of food. WhaCs more, I like sports, and I exercise for 30minutes every day. Everyone needs sleep. I have eight to ten hours' sleep at night. With enough sleep at night, I can be readyfor school activities. In spare time I'd like to do some reading. It makes me feel relaxed.1 think my living habits are pretty healthy. Developing good living habits was quite difficult for me at the beginning, butnow I am used to it and enjoy it. I look much stronger than before. I think it is good living habits that make me healthier and healthier.15. If we are interested in something, our brain is and it is also easier for us to payattention to it for a long time.A.activeB.more activeC.the most active二、句子配对)16. 将左栏的句子与右栏的答语配对。(1) Cindy, don't run in the living room!(2) Alice, is your brother heavy or thin?(3) 1 think a true friend touches your heart.(4) Nick, what's your model plane made of?(5) My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday.A. Wood and glass.B. I agree with you.C. Pm sorry to hear that.D. Oh, he is of medium build.E. Sorry, I won*t do it again.三、补全对话6选5)17. A ： May I help you ?B ： (1) I'd like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs . How can I find them ?A ： (2) B ： OK . How many books may I borrow at a time ?A ： (3) (Ten minutes later)B ： Fd like to bon*ow these three books . (4) A ： Two weeks .B ： Two weeks ? I'm afraid I can't return them until Fve finished my project .A ： In that case, you must renew them before they're due . (5) It*s 0.5 yuan a day for each book .A . Yes, please .B . At most five .C . You can buy it there .D . How long may I keep them ?E . If not, you'H have to pay a fine .F . You can check for them on the computer first .四、完型填空）18.18.Wang Wei's parents were waiting for him when he got home. His dad handed him a letter. It was from the university. His hands were shaking as he took the letter-his wasinside.Ever since Wang Wei was little, he wanted to be an. He often took his toys apart and put them back together. One day, his mom was to see that Wang Wei had takenapart the television! His dad told her to have faith(信心)in Wang Wei, and sure enough he put the television back together.Wang Wei's teachers all noticed his talent. They told his Wang Wei should go touniversity. Wang Wei was very excited about this. No one in Wang Wei's family had ever gone to university before. His mom was not sure if it was a good idea.his dad said, “Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream. Wang Wei knew his family couldn't university. So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships(奖学金).Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him if he could go to the university.He took a deep breath and opened the envelope. It says, "Congratulations. You have been accepted to the university on a full scholarship! nHis mom him with tearsin her eyes. "I am so proud of you!” she said.His dad patted his back. “I've always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream,“ he said.A.futureA.artist(3)A.happy (4)A.angrily A.guests A.Because(7)A. afford(8)A.hugged 19.(1)A.futureA.artist(3)A.happy (4)A.angrily A.guests A.Because(9)A. afford(10)A.hugged 19.B.resolutionB.actorB.upsetB.bravelyB.parentsB.AsB.chooseB. thankedC.prideC.engineerC. scaredC.perfectlyC.cousinsC.ButC.enterC.leftThe first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, holding my dog Harley in her arms.She had just (1) into a small house nearby. I think she liked Harley's friendlypersonality, just as he liked hers. From the second I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a lifelong (2) . Her smile made me feel better just being around her. Her face was always full of (3) .It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by all her new neighbors here. Every time we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our problems and then say something so (4) that we would leave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep (5) .All of this time, though, Kai was slowly dying from cancer; she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how (6) she was. Still, she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down.During the short time we had been together, I (7) so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.(1)A.walked(2)A.friend(3) A.happiness(4)A.seriousA.waiting(6)A.popular(7) A.expected 五、阅读单项选择)B. movedB.bossB. worriesB.wiseB.singingB.busyB.learnedC.runC.fanC.doubtsC.sillyC.writingC.illC.accepted20. An Experiment Report on Growing Potato PlantsThings prepared: a potato that has sprouts a flower pot with soil a camera to record progressObservation:Day OneThe color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it . In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil . 1*11 call it Buddy . Buddy is green and yellow . I wonder how fast it will grow .Day SixWithout much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller It*s exciting to see new life like this . I hope Buddy can grow faster .Day ElevenBuddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet . I guess I need to be a bit more patient .Day ThirteenBuddy continues to grow taller . The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit . Im also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil .Day FifteenFinally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall . They* re so green . I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes .What I have learnedIt's really interesting to grow potatoes . During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water . If the soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow . I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right . If it is too cold, it won't grow .I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life - it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience .(1) The reading material is an experiment report about.A. chemistryB. physicsC. biology .(2) How many things did the writer prepare before her experiment ?A. Three .B. Five .C. Seven .(3) How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants ?A. Excited .B. Nervous .C. Surprised .(4) What can we know from the writer *s experiment report ?A.”Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days .B. Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants .C. The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment .(5) What has the writer learned from the experiment ?A. Old habits die hard .B. Rome wasn't built in one day .C. Knowledge comes from questioning .21. In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians . They play many different kinds of music - - from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven . Both children and adults love this group . What makes sopopular? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, it's both of these things, but its also something else: they're elephants .These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center (TECC) in Lampang . The TECC protects elephants . It teaches people to understand and care for these huge, but gentle, animals . And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint .Richard Lair works with the TECC . He knew that elephants hear better than they see . So he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music . To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai ElephantOrchestra . During a performance, the elephants play a variety of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone . The animals also use their voices and trunks to make sounds .But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair . They Te very creative . Humans may encourage the animals to play instruments, but the elephants make their own songs; they don*t just copy their trainers or other people . There are now CDs of the group's music, which make money for the TECC . And the music these artists create is pretty amazing .(1) What can be the best title for the passage ?A. Musical ElephantsB. An Introduction to the TECCC. Richard Lair's Achievements .(2) What does the underlined word “them" refer to in the passage ?A. Musicians . B. Children . C. Adults .(3) What can be inferred (推断)from the passage ?A. Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself .B. The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs .C. The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people .(4) The writer wrote this passage to.A. ask people to save the elephantsinvite more people to join the TECCB. introduce the elephants* special talents to people .(5) Where can we most probably read this passage ?A. A medical newspaper .B. An animal magazine .C. A story book .六、补全短文6选5)Nirmal Puija has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months .(1) Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level, he didn*t climb any serious mountains until he was 29 .But Mr . Puija, now 36, was trained to be strong . He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather . (2) There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8, 000 meters . Mr . Puija had already climbed several of them . (3) The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days . It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang - ho in 2013 .Mr . Puija named his challengeHProject Possible11 . (4) On October 29, just a Ittle more than six months after he started, Nirmal Puija had finished climbing the 14thmountain .Though Mr . Puija completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy . For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma, Mr . Puija and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop .(5) Mr . Puija believes his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him . He hopes his efforts will inspire others . "People are only limited (限制) by their imagination, " he says . "If you don't dream, then you won*t do itnA . Mr . Puija was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas .B . He had completed five more climb in Pakistan .C . He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal .D . His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months .E . They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour .F . In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing .七、用所给单词的正确形式填空)China is the (three) nation that sent a person into space .22. Nowadays, shared (car) are becoming more and more popular .23. People were (complete) shocked when they heard about Kobe*s accident .24. So far, no (science) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health .25. Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture,(have) a history of over200 years.八、用单词的正确形式完成句子)pull together ； a pair of ； work out ； such as ； thousands of ； are thirsty for(1) The students in my school knowledge and are very hard - working .(2) I believe if we, our table tennis team can do much better next time .(3) Eric bought his father black shoes with his pocket money on Father's Day .(4) Giant pandas are one of our national treasures . They are seen by peopleevery year .(5) Exercise playing sports is fun . We can spend time with friends as we playtogether .九、多任务混合问题)How would you feel if moving to
