2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题 话题三 日常活动.docx
话题三日常活动命I题I探I究I日常活动这个话题主要涉及家庭活动、学校活动(在话题四中会详细讲解)、周末活动、活动的计划 和安排等内容。考生可描述自己的生活习惯或业余时间的活动计划和安排,如做运动、野餐、露营、旅 游、走亲访友等,也可描述自己参加的家庭活动,如组织聚会、集体做家务、一起出游等。分析近10年安徽中考书面表达试题可知,针对“日常活动”这个话题,2013年考查了计划如何与父亲 度过父亲节。此话题主要从以下几个角度命题:1 .介绍某项家庭活动或周末活动的计划和安排;2 .介绍某项活动和参加活动的感受;3 .介绍日常生活的习惯与安排。教材链圉角度所在教材单元活动与安排七年级下册 Unit 2 What time do you go to school?七年级下册 Unit 6 Fm watching TV.七年级下册 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?K年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!八年级下册 Unit 2 Fil help to clean up the city parks.第一步素材积累 词汇积累 【日常活动】activity 活动clean 才T 扫wash 洗housework家务劳动 show 演出;节目 music 音乐;乐曲concert音乐会 visit拜访 sing唱歌 dance跳舞 competition比赛run跑步 swim 游泳 get up起床 go to bed睡觉 stay up熬夜do exercise 锻炼 do/play sports 做运动 watch TV 看电视 go shopping 去购物water flowers 浇花 do some reading 读书 play computer games 玩电脑游戏play the piano/guitar/violin/drums弹钢琴/弹吉他/拉小提琴/打鼓play basketball/volleyball/baseball/football 打篮球/排球/棒球/踢足球【活动的计划与安排】plan计划 decision决定 purpose目的wish希望begin开始 hope希望 achieve实现invite邀请advice意见,建议consider考虑;斟酌 suppose相信;认为 prepare for为做准备depend on取决于;依赖;依靠 make up one's mind下定决心come up with想出 on vacation度假 make a plan 制定计划 have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩得开心 take a vacation 去度假 on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 summer/winter holiday 暑/寒假dream of doing sth.梦想做某事 would like to do sth.想要做某事佳句积累【日常活动】1.1 often play basketball with Susan.我经常和苏珊一打篮球。2.Peter often helps his parents with the house work,彼得经常帮他父母做家务。1.1 like drawing pictures on weekends.lt is not only interesting but also relaxing.我喜欢在周末画画。它不仅 有趣而且让人放松。4 .He always plays the guitar at home in his free time.他空闲时总是在家弹吉他。5 .All in all,it was an exciting day.总的说来,这是令人兴奋的一天。6.1 watched a football game on the weekend.lt was really wonderful.我周末看 了 一场足球赛。它非常精彩。7.It is good to relax ourselves by listening to soft music.听点舒缓的音乐有助于我们放松。8.My father is used to going for a walk after dinner.我父亲习惯在晚饭后散步。9.1 finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,我名冬于明 白, 我们需要分担家务来让家里保持干净、舒适。lO.Through the activity,not only did we pass our love and friendship to others,but we also enriched our school life.通过这次活动,我们不仅向别人传递了爱与友情,而且还丰富了我们的校园生活。【活动计划与安排】1.1 canl wait to enjoy my weekend.我迫不及待想要享受周末。2.If I take up a hobby like singing,! will practice it in my free time.如果我要培养一项像唱歌这样的爱好,我 将会在空闲时练习它。3.With the summer vacation coming,! will make a plan for it.暑假即将至U 来,我将为它制定一份计划。1.1 want to read some books in the library this weekend这周末我想在图书馆里读些书。5 .Would you like to come to my birthday party?你愿意来参加我的生日派对吗?6 .My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle.我们家打算在这个 月末去武汉看望我的姑姑和姑父。7.1 would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School.我想邀请你参加我们第九 中学新图书馆的落成典礼。8.The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday,January 8th at 9:00.落成典礼将于 1 月 8 日周三上午 9 点开始。9.Fm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.我正为今年夏天去敬老院工作做一 些计划。lO.Mary decided to try out for a job at an after-school reading program.玛丽决定去试试一个课后阅读工程 的工作。11.1 want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把去动物医院工作的计划 推迟到明年夏天。12.Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to cheer up sick children because they are often sad.我们到王 正在努力想出一些主意来让患病的孩子们开心,因为他们常常很悲伤。第二步提升训练句型训练根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词日常活动1 .上学日我很忙,但是周末我有一些空闲时间。I am very busy on school days , but I have some spare/free time on weekends 七(下)Unit 8 P48.上周末很有趣,但也很吓人。Last weekend was interesting but scary .2 .我大局部时间都待在家里读书和放松。I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax,八(上)Unit 1 P2.我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。I really enjoyed walking around the town.八(上)Unit 1 P5.我们在树下吃了午餐,之后玩了一些游戏。We ate/had lunch under the trees and played some games after that.3 .我们上周末去野餐了,并且我们所有人都玩得很开心。We wentforapicnic last weekend.And all of us had/enjoyedfun/ourselvcs .4 .这是一个度过周六下午的好方法。It's a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.5 .我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every dvy .1八(上)Unit 2 P13.虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。Although many students like to watch sports , game shows are the most popular.7 k(Jt) Unit 2P136 .我打算培养一个新爱好。I am going to take up a new hobby.八(上)Unit 6 P47.我认为唱歌是一个很棒的活动,所以我打算学习唱歌。I think singing is a great activity so I am going to lenm to singUnit 6 P47.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the bestway to relax is through exercise.7k(_t) Unit 2 P137 .比方进行体育活动这方面的锻炼是很有趣的,在你们一起做运动的同时,也可以和朋友、家人共度时光。 Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as youplay together .7k(Jt) Unit 2 P138 .只有2%的学生一周看一到三次电视。Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.7k(_t) Unit 2P13活动计划与安排.我正在计划去海南旅行。I'm planning to take a trip to Hainan.9 .我想尽我最大的努力来学习更多的跳舞技巧。I would like to try my best to learn more dancing skills.10 .我们决定在田野里采摘水果和蔬菜。We decide(d)to pick fruit and vegetables in the fields.11 .他一度假回来,我就想告诉他这个消息。I want to tell him the news as sooa as he comes back from vacation.12 .我将试着在闲暇的时候参加更多的活动。I will try taking part in more activities in my spare time.语段训练1 .周末活动七(下)Unit 12 P72I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,! cleaned my room (清扫我的房间).In the aftemoonj did my homework (做我的作业).It was a little difficult.On Saturday nightj stayed at home (待在家) and helped my mother cook/with dinner (帮我妈妈做晚饭).On Sunday morning,! went to the library.I read a bookT一本书)about history.Then in the afternoon,! played football with my friends.On Sundaynight,! watched TV fbr an hour.I saw an interesting talk show (一个有趣的访谈节 目).2 .业余生活I am a middle school student.Though I am busy with (忙于)my lessons,my life is still colorful.After school (放学后)I usually play sports.I like basketball and football very much.Sports help me to keep healthy/行t (保持健康)and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think books are our best friends.They give us much knowledge that we can't learn at school.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet.I find ifs a good way to relax myself. At the same time (同时)、it can also help me open up my eyes (开阔我的视野)to the outside world.At the weekends I often help my parents with the housework.I clean the house,wash clothes and learn to cook (学习做饭).During the summer or winter vacation,! have enough time to do (有足够的时间去做)things like volunteering.! help those people who are in need.Ifs a good experience (一次好的经历)fbr me.Ienjoy myself in my spare time.第三步典例分析(2013安徽)今天是父亲节。假定你是李华,请给你的美国朋友John写一封电子邮件,谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的口子。要点如下:审题小贴士Role:李华Audience:美国朋友 JohnFormat :电子邮件Topic :如何与父亲一起度过父亲节审题小贴士Role:李华Audience:美国朋友 JohnFormat :电子邮件Topic :如何与父亲一起度过父亲节表述你与父亲间的情感;为父亲制作一张卡片;帮助父亲做点事;陪父亲散步等。注意:1 .词数80100;.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;2 .邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear John,Ifs Father's Day today.Ifs a special day,isn't it?Whafs your plan for Father's Day?I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua写作思路.文体:本文要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文写作。1 .人称:文章主要介绍自己如何与父亲一起度过父亲节,应以第一人称和第三人称为主。2 .时态:介绍未来的计划与安排,应以一般将来时为主。3 .考前须知:范文点评to show为动词不定式作目 的状语。whenever引导让步状语从 句;be ready to help sb.“乐于帮 助某人“with+名词+介词短语”作伴 随状语。help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某 事”。take a walk“散步”;for连接两 个并列句,表示原因。本篇书面表达的主题是父亲节的计划和安排,要围绕此主题展开;(2)涵盖所给出的四个要点,可适当拓展,详略要得当;(3)适当表达对父亲的感情。写作提纲J开头:点明主题卜父亲节是一个特别的日子(a special day)/表达对父亲的感情(show our love for our fathers)父亲节"划卜主体:详细介绍父亲节当天的计划!为父亲制作一张卡片(makea beautiful card)v J 帮助父亲做点事(wash the car;cook his favorite food)陪父亲散步(take a walk with him)结尾:表达期望/希望了解美国朋友John的计划优秀范文Dear John,It's Father's Day today.It9s a special day,isn't it?I think we should do something to show our love fbr our fathers on this special day.My father and I are good friendsWhenever I meet with difficulties,he is always there,ready to help me.(3)Today I will make a beautiful card fbr him,with my thanks and best wishes on it.Then I will help him wash the car this afternoon and cook his favorite food in the evening.Besides,I'll take a walk with him after dinner and then play chess with him,fbr he likes it very much.I'm sure he'll be very happy.Whafs your plan fbr Father's Day?I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua第四步实战演练A实战演练一(2021 山东日照)你班计划本周末乘大巴车到西山(West Hills)郊游,你校交换生吉姆愿意一同前往。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一封电子邮件,将活动事宜告知吉姆。要点:1.时间:周日上午8点至下午4点;.活动内容:爬山,摘樱桃(cherries);2 .考前须知:守时;自带午餐;确保平安。注意:1 .词数80100;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,We're going on a trip to the West Hills this Sunday.Here is some information about the trip.We'ie going to meet at the school gate before 8 o'clock,and go there by bus.We'll climb up the hills and enjoy the beautiful view there.You must be careful and keep away from any danger.Please remember to bring your lunch.After lunch.we'll go down to a local farm to pick the sweet cherries before we go back home at 4:00 p.m.Have a nice trip!Yours,Li HuaA实战演练二(2018陕西)假如你是李华,上周日你单独在家照看你五岁的妹妹Nana,请根据表格内容,写一篇短文。活动上午讲故事,唱歌中午煮面,休息下午玩游戏,看动画片感受要求:L参考表格内容,可适当发挥;2 .语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);3 .词数80100(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。Last Sunday,my parents were not at home,so I looked after my 5-year-old sister Nana at home.In the morningtold her many fimny stories first.Then we sang and danced happily togetheralso taught her to speak a ffew simple English words and she learned well.At nooncooked noodles with tomatoes and eggs.She said they were delicious.I was very glad that she enjoyed the lunch.Then we had a rest.In the afternoon,we played games together After that,we watched cartoons until my parents came back. I felt tired but happy.