福建省福州第十九中学2021-2022学年下学期八年级期中考英语试卷(原版).docx

福州第十九中学2021-2022学年第二学期期中测试八年级英语试题（满分150分 时间:120分钟）I.听力（共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个 句子读两遍）()1.()1.A.)2.A.B.C.)3.)5.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。（）6. What does Tim think of the tour?A. Tiring.B. Exciting.C. Surprising.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。（）7. How much did the woman pay for her computer?A. ¥500.B. ¥2500.C. ¥3000.八年级英语-第1页共8页听第3段对话，回答第8小题。()8. What does the boy*think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Funny.听第4段对话.回答第9小题。()9. Wliat did the boy and his cousin do in Snow Town?A. They made snowmen. B. They went skating. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。()10. What will Sandy do this Saturday?A. Do her homework. B. Go to the airport.()1 L Where is Tom's uncle coming back from?A. Tn Germany.B. In France.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。()12. Where are the two speakers going?A. To the shop.B. To the restaurant.()13, What may the two speakers do next?A. Ride a bike.B. Take the subway.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。()14. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a restaurant.B. At a ticket office.()15. When will the man leave for Shanghai?C. Boring.C. They went skiing.C. Go to the movies.C. In Canada.C, To the office.C. Make a phone call.C.On a train.C On July 17th.A. On July 7th.B/On July 9th.第三节L酸文根掘你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格“每空填一词。（短文读三遍）n.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分is分）About Tibet (西瞰)WhereIn the 16,of ChinaThe best time to travelFrom July to 17.Wbat to takeClothes for four 18. and sunglassesHow to travel By plane: It's more 19.and saves time.©By bus: You can enjoy the beauty of nature.©By Train: Ifs 20.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)21.1 used up late but now I am used up early.A. to get, to getB. to get, getting C. to get, to getting)22. The children decide to a funny play to make the old man happy.A. put upB. put offC. put on)23, We should leave this place right now danger.A. in need ofB.in case ofC. instead of()24. Hainan is the south of China and the south of Guangdong.A. in, toB, on, toC, in, on()25. They have trouble the math problem.A. working outB. to work outC. work out()26. The haJl can't so many people. Some people have to wait outside.A. coverB. holdC. empty八年级英遇第2页共8页)27. 一 I have too much work to do. Tm afraid I can't go with you./ How I wish you could go with me.A. Don't say so.Wc can ride bikes becauseA. wc areB. What a pity.C. Never mind.B. it is)29. Jack is disappointed at the fact that heA. foiled)30. The computer doesn't work A. as good asB. woneasy to park them there.C. they are the test again.C. passed it should. B as well as)31. He feels sick again though there isA. something )32. Jane is aA. one-year-old)33. The best choice isA. buying, forC. as best as wrong with his body.B. anythinggirl and she has big eyes.B. eight-year-oidC. nothingC. eleven-year-olda ticketthe concert.B. to buy, with)34. When the boy learns that he can't helpC. to buy, to to make money, he can't helpA. working, cryingB. to work> cryingC. work, cry)35. He is still ill in bed and he is sad,一.Let's take some flowers to cheer him up.A. That's terrible,B. I don't think so C.Pm sorry to hear that.HL完形填空(共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以装入空白处的最佳选项。Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, find _36_ they like on the Internet, or play video games. And what do you think children did to develop(开发)skills long ago? They read books.Some of you 37 ask, uAre books really fiin?n Believe it or not, books 一 many things that television or computers cannot. Most books use 39 to tell a story and they can help you develop your imagination. You can picture the words and stories in your head 4。 you can also imagine how the words feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be . 41 on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and _42 that they bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and . 43 As we continue(继续)to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of the 44 why books are so fiin to read and why people always look forward togood books. Remember: The more you read, the more you 45 . lV阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分）)36. A. how)37. A. should )38. A- gives、 )39. A. words )40. A. but )4J. A. watched )42. A. moving )43. A. longer )44. A.questions )45. A.growB. whyB. mayB. providedB. paperB. orB. foundB. relaxingB. deeperB. examplesB. play八年级英语第C. whatC. needC. takes .C. drawingsC. andC. heardC, excitingC earlierC. reasonsC. hate3页共8页阅）下列短文，根据短文内容,从18中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.（共20小 区海小11 2分.满分40分）A*Coor' is a word wtUymany meanings, Ils old meaning is used to describe a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the worFd has changed, the world has had many difTcrent meaningB. uCoor* can be used io express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool.” You may think, "He's so cool： when you sec your favourite footballer. We all maximize （扩大）the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising”. Here's an intereaiing story we can use to show the wny the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall （瀑布）they had visited. On one srudciit's paper was just the one sentence, 4tlt,s so cool71 Maybe he thought it was the best way Co expaah what he saw and feltBut the story also shows a scarcity （缺乏）of words. Without ucooln, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility （可信性）.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they arc also very cool.（）46. We know that the word "cool" has.A. only one meaning B. no meanings C. different meanings D. the same meaning（）47. If you are something, you may say, "It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with（）48. The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with（）49. Tn the passage, the underlined word “express“ meansA. seeB. showC. knowD. feel）50. In the passage, the writer suggests （暗示）that the word "cool".A- can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsBA father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he saidFather, it seems that the string （线）is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it. the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?11 The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised io see this. He asked his father, nT thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?11The lather explained, HThe string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite71Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.（ ）51Jlow did the boy feel when he saw the colorfbl kites?A Strange. B. Happy. C Relaxed D. Surprised（）52. When the son started to fly tlie 八年级英语第4页，共8页A. it could not flyB. it stopped in the skyC. it wns high up in die skyD. it fell down from the sky（）53.The son wanted to cut the suing because.A. he preferred to use a longer oneB. he thought the kite would fly higherC. he found the string was not strongIC. he didn't want to fly the kite（）54.According to the passage, what happened （o the kite after the string was cut?A. It fell down in the end.B. It fell to the ground at once.C. It became broken suddenly.D. It slowly flew far away.（ ）55.What can we learn from the passage?A. The things that hold us back can also help us.B. We can fly kites in our free time with our parents，help.C. Flying kites can make people healthy.D. Don't cut die string when flying kites.CWhen we think about what we need to buy. we have to plan oarcfiilly. Each month, we should think about the money we have. We can decide how to use money for our needs and wants. Needs are things we must have to live. Clothing, shelter, food, and water are needs. Wants are things we want to have. We can predict（预测）how much money we will need for groceries（食品杂货）and other needs. And we can put aside some money for savings. Sometimes, we should give up what we want. A good shopper will make smart choices so they can buy the best food at the lowest price. Sometimes there isn't so much money and it is the job of every shopper to think carefiilly about what they are going to buy.（ ）56.Peoplc should make careful about what to buy.A. plans B. needsC. jobsD. money（）57. To save money, people should not buy things that theyA. need B, eat C. want D. wear （）58. Needs are different from wants becauseAtneeds are the only things we likeB. needs are important for livingC. needs are smart choices we makeD. needs are worse than wants（）59. People should plan how to spend money carefully because.A.sometimes money isn't too much B. there is plenty of moneyC. they can buy whatever they want D.moncy can make people happy.（）60.Tbe best title of the passage is.A. People and Money :B, A Good ShopperC. Wants and NeedsD. Making Money ChoicesDEveryone faces challenges（名K战）in their life.Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was bom. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old. Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking（咔塔）sounds with his tongue to help him move around. Much like a bat（嫡幅）， he now moves about using sonar（声呐）.He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic.He and his group, -World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?“When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves； These waves reflecl（反射）off surfaces（表面） all around andLretum to my ears My brain then turn the sounds into images（图像）.It's like having a conversation with the environment八年级英语-第5页共8页When you click, what do you see in your mind?“Each click is like a camera flash. 1 make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction/1What is it like riding a bike using sonar?“It's exciting and enjoyable but needs a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do/1【s it dangerous to move around the world in this way?“Most people live in fear of things that they imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone（骨头）as a kid.”How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?“Many students are surprised at how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes. If s in the mind.”（）6L Kish now moves around with the help of.A. his tongue, B. sonar. C. eyes. D. a bat,（）62.How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-d B. b-d-a-c C. a-b-d-c D. b-a-d-c（）63. Which of the following is not true when Kishi rides a bike using sonar?A. Kish needs to pay attention.B. Kish feels excited.C Kish finds it enjoyable.D. Kish clicks as usual（）64. What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himself bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D He broke his bone when climbing as a child.（）65. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通 顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题海小题1分，满分5分）EDo you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. 66.In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. 67. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally.People say they feel good after laughing together.Scientists believe that laughter is good fbr you. Why? 68.When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. Thal's good for you, too.Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. 69.They don't laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.7。.Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you ttink so, too?八年级英语.第6页共8页In English, people say thut laughter is the best medicine.A. For one thing, laughter is good exercise.C First they stretch their hands above their heads.D. Thai is a lot of laughter E We know that people laugh more often in a group.V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。力.你想告诉对方骑自行车大约得要一个半小时，可以这样说： It's.72 .你想知道对方的姓名和电话号码，可以这样问: May 1 一一 一 一 ； . ；?73 .你想提醒Tom有条蛇正躺在马路上，可以这样说： Look out!颁你想知道这音乐听起来怎么样，可以这样问： J9 隹 你觉得这里的食物不如那里的好吃，可以这样面VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。VI.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的 词意义准确；形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。It was already after lunchtime and there were few people in the restaurant. A young waiter was busy 81 (clean) a table when.a good-looking man went in with a little boy.The man asked the waiter to 82 /pri'ps/ lunch fbr them.They seemed so hungry 83 the waiter did it at once. Very soon, eggs, meat, chicken and other food were on the table in front of them. “Help yourselves, please,n said the waiter 84 (polite).They had almost eaten up all the things when the man told the waiter that he would like to go to the shop nearby to buy him a present to show his 85 (thank). And the man told the boy that he would be back in ten minutes. The waiter kept bringing dishes on the table while the boy still sat there eating. Ten minutes passed and 86 ten minutes passed. But the man didn't 87 /rPbvn/.The waiter could not keep quiet any longer by this time and asked the boy 88 his father did