2022届必修四Unit1-Unit2训练卷A卷教师版.docx

2022届局三一轮单元训练卷 必修四 Unit I-Unit 2 （A） 本卷须知：1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题k上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷选择题第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）略第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项。AAfter returning from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. "The railway owes me 12 pounds,“ she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. "You sold me a ticket fbr May 22nd. but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12 pounds.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. "Come into the office. Madam," he said politely. 111 just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd."The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.llYou look sunburnt,“ he said to her/kI）id you have a nice holiday in Jersey?w“Yes," she answered, shyly."The beach was lovely. And I can swim loo!”"That's fine,“ said Harry. “My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course, she's only three.”“Pm four/ the child said proudly. be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother.441 remember your ticket. Madam," he said. "But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well the woman looked at the child. "I mean she hasn't started school yet. She's only four.，z“A fburyearold child must have a ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket from Jersey costs let me see . 13.50 pounds. The law is the law, but since the mistake is mine .”The woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office.1. The woman was angry because.A. she couldn't use the ticket for her round tripB. she had to return home a day earlier than she had plannedC. she spent more money than she had expectedD. Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing2. HaiTy started talking to the little girl.A. because he was in trouble and did not know what to doB. because he had a little girl about the same age as this girlC. because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceD. when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl3. When Harry said, “The law is the law, but since the mistake was mine " he meant that.A. they must follow it, even though the mistake was hisB. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didn't want toC. the woman had to pay him 1.50 pounds and the railway would pay her for the hotelD. she should pay 1.50 pounds, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying4. The woman left (he office without saying anything because.A. she wanted to go home and get money for the child's ticketB. she was so angry that she didn't have anything to do with the young manC. she was moved by Harry's kindnessD. she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted【答案】-4 CADD【解析】I.她生气的主要原因是她多花了 一宿住旅店的钱。E. 短文中的这句"Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.w是解答该题的依据。F. 根据上卜.文对事情和年轻的售票员思想过程的表达，可知这句话的意思是：按规 定那妇女要付小孩的票钱，但售票员也有错。因此，他希望互相不追究，所以正确答案 为D。G. 从最后年轻人的那段话，及那位妇女一句话都没说，站起来，牵起小女孩的手就 离开了票房这事实，可以推理出那妇女的思想过程，即如果她要坚持让售票处赔她 晚住宿营费的话，那么车站也可以按规定要她补买小女孩的票，这样她就会多付1.5英 镑，因此，她也就不再坚持了。BMr. Ma, a famous mental doctor fiom Beijing once said at an important meeting, 4tNow many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi'an, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him. and he became so nervous and worried. And one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14yearold schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.A recent report from Jie lang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think (hey will look slupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:Talk (o your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.5. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have.A. no parentsB. no secretsC. poor memoriesD. mental problems6. The schoolgirl's problem happened whenever she.A. studied very hardB. had examsC. talked with her parentsD. went to see a doctor7. Some of those with mental problems won't ask for help because.A. they don't want to tell their secrets to othersB. their parents arc too busy to look after themC. doctors can't help them with the problemsD. they can do with the problems themselves8. The underlined word “stupid" in the third paragraph means.A. pretty B. happyC. not clever D. not friendly【答案】5-8 DBAC【解析】5 .从第一段的开头局部 Now many young students can have problems with their minds. 可知这样的学生可能有心理问题。6 .从第二段的最后一句 While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.可知当她有考试时问题就会发生。7 .从第三段最后一句Olhers won't talk about their secreis.可知学生们不请求帮助是 因为不想把秘密告诉别人。8 .意为“不聪明的”。CANNOUNCEMENTS(1) HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living room, kitchens, dining room, bathroom. Offers over $35.000(2) ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 3320218(3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM. Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 913. Meets in Green Park on Friday at 3 p. in.(4) ROOM TO RENT(出租).Small room (o rent in city center flat(公寓)above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 3322108Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns' children don't care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It's hard work but she isn't lazy. She has to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but she gets other days off. It's not very well paid. But who cares about money?Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of (imc to finish his homework.Jack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn't care about what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.9. Why didn't the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One?A. it was on the north side of town.B. There weren't enough bedrooms.C. There was no dining room.D. The garden was too big.10. Why can't Tom play for (he new football team?A. He's not old enough.B. It's in a different village.C. School stops(oo late.D. He has to do his homework.11. What docs the sentence “All meals free" mean?A. Assistants can have the meals at any time.B. Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.C. Customers can have the meals freely.D. Assistants have to pay for their meals.【答案】9-11 BCB【解析】9 .根据短文内容，可知广告中出租的房子有三间卧室，而布朗一家却需要有四间卧 室的房子。所以答案为B。10 .答案在(3)Meeis in . at 3 P.m.而 Tom 3:30 放学。11 .第二那么广告是招聘晚间或周末饭店效劳员，免费用餐，这由生活常识可知。DRemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it. Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several limes without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.Admit you don't know.Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say 'Tm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the (ip of iny tongue. What is it again?".Use associations.Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng tall, black hair." To reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one tine.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. There're fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced (o others an automatic review tor you.12. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discouraged.13. If you can't remember someone's name, you may.A. tell him the tnithB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. ask others to help you14. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember.A. all their namesB. a couple of names firstC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible15. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.【答案】12-15 CAB A【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个在社交场合记住别人名字的方法。12 .细节.理解题。根据文章第二个小标题中的最后一句可知，当你很认真地试图记住对方的名字的时候，他们会很开心。13 .细节理解题。根据文章第三个小标题的内容可知，当我们忘记对方的姓名的时候，我们应该老实地告诉对方。14 .细节理解题。文章第五个小标题后的内容指明，不要试图去记住所有人的名字， 事实上这很难做到，并且人们也并不期望你能记住。所以只要集中注意力记住其中局 部人的名字就可以了。15 .主旨大意题。纵观全文尤其是根据文章第一句话可知，作者写这篇文章的目的 在于提出一些建议来帮助人们记住别人的名字，而记名字又是一项重要的社交技能。应 选A项。第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。（2021年山东师范大学附属中学第一次模拟）When planning for a new job. many people will go through a job interview. _16_Fear of the unknown, fear of public rejection and fear of personal criticism all come together in one meeting. So how should you prepare fbr a job inten iew? It's often a combination of careful research, psychology and an ability to think on your feet.One way is to do a great deal of research, like finding the requirements of the job, the company's product lines, the industry's standard salary for the position, the interviewer, etc. When doing research, don't forget to learn about whether you have unique qualifications fbr the position. 17Thus, prepare your unique aspects which will make you stand out among interviewees ahead of time.18 Do you express your ideas clearly? Do you actively listen to others? How you perform in the interview will leave a deep impression on the interviewers.Some job seekers prepare for a job interview by conducting （heir own mock （模拟的） interviews. A trusted friend or even a professional job coach can act as an interviewer, asking many of （he same questions a real interviewer might ask. In view of your performance, these people may be able to point out your trouble spots. 19一There are also numerous resources job seekers can use to prepare for a job interview. 20Many cities also have programs helping firsttimc workers find jobs. They may offer classes on how to prepare for a job interview or provide job coaches who can conduct mock interviews.A. You should consider how to be qualified.B. Selfhelp books may be available at public libraries.C. Another way is to work on your outward appearance.D. It can be one of the most stressful events in a person's life.E. Then, you can improve yourself by overcoming your weaknesses.F. Observing how you communicate with others is equally important.G. An inten iewer's job is to recommend the best qualified applicants.【答案】16-20 DGFEB【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文为准备面试的人介绍了几种方法。16. 空前一句提到“当方案找一份新工作时，很多人都会经历面试"，此空设于段 中，与上文存在指代关系，结合空后“对未知的害怕，对群众拒绝的害怕和对个人批评 的害怕都在一个会议上一起到来”，由此可知，面试是让人害怕，有压力的事情，所以 D项”在一个人的生活中，它可能是最有压力的事情之一”切题，该项中的It指代上文 的 “job interview”。应选 D 项。17. 空前提到做研究时，不要忘记了解你是否具备与某个职位相关的特殊资质，根 据空后“所以，准备你特殊的方面，这会让你在众多面试者中提前脱颖而出"，所以此 空与上下文存在因果关系，G项“面试官的工作就是推荐最适合的申请者”解释/为什 么要了解自己是否具备与某个职位相关的特殊资质，符合上下文逻辑关系。应选G项。18. 此空设于段首，是本段的主题句，根据本段后面内容“express your ideas clearly" 及“actively listen to others"可知，木段是讲述沟通的重要性，F项“观察你如何与别人 沟通也同样重要"切题。应选F项。19. 此空设于段尾，与上文存在顺承关系。空前一句提到，模拟面试中，他人可能 会指出你的缺陷，然后，你就能克服自己的缺点，提升自己。E项中“your weaknesses" 与空前"your trouble spots”照应。应选E项。20. 根据本段首句“有大量供找工作的人可以使用的资源来让他们准备面试可知， 接下来应该具体讲述帮助人们准备面试的资源，B项“在公共图书馆或许能找到自学的 书”与空后”很多城市也有帮助第一次找工作的人的工程"并列，都是讲具体的帮助面 试的资源。应选B项。第三局部 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最正确选项。Last summer, I traveled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I _21_my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the lop of the mountain.I will _22_ forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The _23_ in that area changed very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, _24_ it began to rain heavily when we were only half way up. Soon, wc were all _25_ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing _26_ here. We came to see the scenery, _27_ the pouring rain!” However, the guide _28_, “Since wc have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey?wSo we carried on up the mountain and, 29 we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique（独特的）.Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was _30-and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, _31_ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were _32 floating sparsely （稀疏的）in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said _33, “You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”It is _34_. While it may