2022年广东省汕头市潮阳区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案).docx

2022年广东省汕头市潮阳区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、语法选择通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的四个选项 中选出一个最正确选项。Last year, a group of elephants made a decision: go north! After months of travelling, they made it 500 kilometers away their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.It's not common to see Asian elephants travel such long way. Scientists are notsure why this. Some believe it's because they were looking for better food.According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare, the number of Asian elephants now because of human protection efforts. So their old homes mightnot have enough food for. At the same time, elephants are quite in thevegetables and fruit that people grow.Another possibility, according to Chen, is that they have lost their way. Some also believe that they were traveling because of migratory instinct （迁徙本能）.Recent solar （太阳的）activity has changed earth's magnetic field （磁场）.This might make the elephants think that they should migrate.During their long journey, the 15 elephants have already damaged （破坏）561,333 square meters of farmland,we need to protect them. For the safety of both humans and the elephants, people fed them tons of food them away from towns and cities. Seventy-six police cars and trucks to keep an eye on the elephants.Luckily, on August 8th, Xinhua News said that the elephants have come back to the living9. A. guidedplace where they used to live.1. A. forB.fromC. inD.on2. A. aB.theC. anD./3. A. were they doing B.they were doingC. will they doD.they will do4. A. roseB.is risingC. will riseD.rises5. A. itB.itsC - themD.they6. A. interestB.interestsC. interestingD.interested7. A. scientistB.scientist'sC. scientistsD.scientists98. A. soB.andC. butD.becauseB. guideC. to guideD. guiding参考答案:1. BA2. BB3. CD4. CC5. CA6. DA7. BC8. DB9. BC10. CA11. CD12. CD13. AC14. AC15. D答案第1页，共3页16. AB17. CA18. EF19. numberof20. wasits21. andthat22. neverpeaceful23. adone24. More than/Over 200 activities have been held so far.25. They have been popular.26. They visited the Chinese cities such as Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao.27. They took part in a photo competition and a writing competition.28. Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.29. 例文My MotherlandThere is a beautiful country standing in the east of the world. She is my dearest country! I love my motherland deeply because of its own excellent culture and customs, and the Chinese people are friendly and hard-working.I am so proud of my motherland because it is a great country. As we all know, it has a longhistory of more than five thousand years. Besides, China is one of the largest and most beautifulcountries in the world, and it has so many great places of interest, which are known not only to the答案第2页，共3页Chinese people, but also to the foreigners. After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, more and more foreigners would like to visit and work in China, because it's the land of hope. And I am sure it will become better and stronger in the future.In a word, I will work hard and become a better person, which is the best way to repay my country.答案第3页，共3页10. A. were used B. will be used C. usedD. will use二、完形填空My name is Mike. I did shrink （缩小）myself!Yes, it is true. It happened last night while I was working on my 11 experiment. I thought it would be 12 to make a shrinking ray to bring in the school on Monday. I never knew that I would shrink myself 13! I had just completed the shrinking ray andwas going to test it when it went off my hands. You see, the phone rang and it scared （惊吓） me, so I pushed the button （按钮）.The ray bounced off （反弹）a mirror and 14 me.Now I am 15 than a fly. In fact, I saw a fly only a moment ago. It seemed like a plane to me. The sound of its wings was so loud to my 16, Pieces of dust （灰尘）arebig enough to fit my hand. My sports shoes are like skyscrapers （摩天大楼），and my desk is as tall as a mountain. 17 is different now.Right away I knew I needed help. I found a piece of paper on my floor. Then I began18 a way to write a letter on it. Finally I found a tiny pencil on the floor. It feels very heavy to me and it has 19 me more than an hour to write this message. "Please help. I am in the corner of the room. Aim the ray at me and help return me to my proper20!”11. A. mathB musicC. historyD.science12. A. coolB warmC. hotD.cold13. A. on timeB , by mistakeC. in a rowD.on purpose14. A. beatB. knockedC. hitD.covered15. A. biggerB. tallerC , shorterD.smaller16. A. eyesB earsC - mouthD.nose17. A. AnythingB. EverythingC. SomethingD.Nothing18. A. looking outB. looking upC. looking forD.lookingthrough19. A. costB spentC , takenD.paid20. A. sizeB lengthC. heightD.weight三、阅读单项选择What to Watch Between 2021 and 2022FilChineseMyThe BattleFree Guy21. If Jack is free on January 1st, 2022, he can see the following films EXCEPT.A. Chinese DoctorsB. My Country, My ParentsC. The Battle At Lake Changjin 11 Watergate Bridge D. Free Guy22. The Battle At Lake Changjin II Watergate Bridge is directed by.A. Wu JingB. Shawn Levy C. Liu WeiqiangD. Xu Ke23. How many films are longer than two hours?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jackson Yee plays a role in My Country, My Parents.B. Liu Weiqiang's film is longer than the other three.C. Free Guy was shown at the end of July.D. The Battle At Lake Changjin II Watergate Bridge was shown at the beginning of February.25 . The passage is most probably from.A. a magazine B. a dictionary C. a diaryD. a textbookAs COVID-19 is still spreading in many countries, quickly finding people who have the virus is very important. But COVID-19 is not easy to detect. Many people who catch the virus clearly show signs of being ill, like having a fever or coughing. But many others show no signs at all. These people are "asymptomatic“ and they can still pass the virus to others.Now, scientists from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a famous American college, have developed a method which can quickly detect whether a person has COVID-19 or not just from the way he or she coughs or speaks. The scientists turned to an AI method known as “deep learning”.In deep learning, computer programs collected a lot of information, analyzed （分析）it and built certain models. The information here was tens of thousands of recordings of coughing and speaking from people who had caught the virus. When the scientists tested their AI models, they found that they could detect 98.5% of the people who caught the virus, including 100% of the asymptomatic people.Brian Subirana, one of the scientists, says, "We think this shows that the way one person produces sound changes when he or she has CO VID-19, even if he or she is asymptomatic.” The scientists now want to turn their models into an app that can run on mobile phones. If they are able to do that, it could allow people to quickly and easily check whether they have caught the virus.26 . From the passage, who are asymptomatic people?A. Those who do not cough at all although they catch the virusThose who have a high fever when they catch the virus.B. Those who catch the virus but don't show any signs of being illThose who catch the virus but won't pass it to any other one.27. . How does the new method work?A. By analyzing a person's voice.B. By taking a person's temperature.C. By taking a person to the hospital.D. By asking a person some questions.28. What does the underlined word "they” refer to?A. the viruses B. the scientists C. the AI models D. the asymptomatic peopleWhere will the AI models be used according to Brian?A. Everywhere. B. On computers. C. In hospitals. D. On mobile phones.29. What can you read from the passage?A. An AI method can help detect the COVID-19 patients accurately.B. An AI method can help find where the COVID came from.C. COVID-19 is too easy to detect with the help of an AI robot.D. COVID-19 can't be detected even with the help of an AI robot.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的心理困扰，右栏是七条心理专家的回复，请为左栏 的每位同学选择一个合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31 Whatever I do I always think about if other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think?32 My dream is to be on the Olympic team forA. It's better to tell your mom the truth than for her to find out another way. When you tell her, explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so that you'll do better on your tests and also have time for the soccer you love.B. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel.gymnastics. My dad thinks I started too late and ril never be able to make it. He puts me down but I want his support. What should I do?33 What should I do if I failed a test? Tm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me, and don't allow me to play soccer. But soccer is like the world to me.34 I just moved to a new place, and Fm kind of shy. So how do I make new friends?35 I have some difficulties in communicating with my parents and we have totally different ideas on manyAlways act strongly and confidently. Even if you are a little unsure of something, don't doubt your abilities to do things right. Just relax.C. You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might come true even though you start late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the sooner you'll be able to work on making your dream come true.D. You should take more exercise to prepare for the Olympic team.E. Nobody knows you at your new school and you have nothing to lose. So, gather （聚集）up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself.You can ask that person about your teacher, all the other kids in your class to break the ice. Good luck.F. I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say, because they have more experience than you and their suggestions are good for you.G. You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day and it will make you become more confident to give a speech one day.things.五、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并 将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。Did you watch the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games? The 36of performers-about 15,000 in 2008一was down to 3,000, and the length of timewas also cut down to 100 minutes because 37 the cold weather and COVID-19.Bing Dwen Dwen 38 created by Cao Xue, a professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts. The rings of color on 39 face were inspired by the National Speed SkatingOval in Beijing, known as the “Ice Ribbon”. These rings also represented 5G technology.Beisdes, the heart on its left palm meant China's friendliness 40 kindness to all athletes （运发动）. “Its ice shell is cold, but the image looks warm and lovely, I believe41 this kind of warmth can be something everybody feels/9 said Cao.The opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games was very different.The Chinese people's wish for peace has 42 changed. People could clearly see China's wish of building a 43 world, and the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games' motto （格 言）of "Together for a Shared Future"，it showed a vision （憧憬）for 44 better life with hope and confidence. For China, it was not empty talk to host a simple, safe and fantastic opening ceremony. China overcame many difficulties to hold the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, and it has 45 a great job.六、读写综合A.回答下列问题阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to learn Chinese and travel in China.Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language competition and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities such as Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries, landmarks （地标），including the Tiananmen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremb （克林姆宫）， the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in aphoto competition and a writing competition to show their love for China.And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. Today, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.46. How many activities have been held so far in the Chinese Language Year in Russia?47. How have the events been like in Russia since the Chinese Language Year program started?48. Where did the first group of 500 Russian students visit according to the passage?49. What did the Russian students do to show their love for China when they came back?50. Who has become more and more interested in learning Chinese?51. B.书面表达（此题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡 相应的位置上。中国文化博大精深，吸引了许多国外友人。我们深深热爱自己的祖国，就如同歌曲我和我的祖加）（My Motherland and Me）唱的“无论我走到哪里，都留下一首赞 歌”；也如同歌曲孤勇荀仅的"i”）那样,为了祖国，对弈困难,甘愿做一 名孤勇者。请以“My Motherland”为题，用英语写一篇短文，内容包括： 1、表达你对祖国的热爱之情；2、你对祖国引以为豪的是什么？理由呢？3、你打算如何报效祖国？作文要求：1、不能照抄原文；文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。2、语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文题目已经给出，不计入总词数。My Motherland