八年级下学期英语 期末测试卷及答案共3套.docx

2020-2021学年度第二学期期末联考八年级英语试卷（附参考答案）考生注意:1 .本卷共9大题，81小题，全卷总分值120分，考试时间为120分钟。2 .请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一局部（听力共30分）I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10题，计10分）1. A. Filling the sea.B. Shooting nine suns.C. Turning himself into a stone.2. A. For six days. B. For five days. C. For fifteen days.3. A.8:15.B.8:00.C.7:45.4. A. To Jim's home. B. To the hospital. C. To the school.5. A. His mother's birthday is coming.B. Mother's Day is coming.C. His mother has a handbag.6. A. To a party. B. To France. C. To the museum.7. A. Planting trees. B. Visiting a park. C. Decorating a Christmas tree.8. A. Neighbors. B. Old classmates. C. Teacher and student.9. A. Snow B. Fallen leaves. C. Skating.10. A. Kathy and Peter's friend. B. Peter's friend. C. Kathy's friend.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计1分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What was Jim doing at the time of the rainstorm happened?believe that Chinese love their country and their families. The survey also shows about one third of the foreign people describe the Chinese as hard-working and creative people.In China, plenty of people, including scientists and workers, always work day and night for the development of China. While patriotism （爱国主义）is the spirit that bonds （联系）the nation together, family plays a big role in traditional Chinese culture. Z/My Chinese friends get married and have babies, and they think about their family first when they choose a job or give up one/ said Aaron Cedillo, an English teacher in a school in Beijing.Besides the characters 什生格）of being hard-working and creative also comes to light. Sheryl Wang, a Malaysian student at Zhejiang University provided a good example of how hard-working Chinese people are. "Many Chinese don't stop working even on weekends. It seems those men never need to rest," A foreign university teacher has found Chinese students in the lab could always come up with new ideas. "I'm really surprised/ he said.Over the past 70 years, China has risen rapidly to become the world's leading country. During the process, the international community, including Chinese people themselves, has got a clear understanding of Chinese traits （特征）.51. What do some foreigners think of the Chinese according to the survey?The Chinese are.52. Why did Aaron Cedillo say those words?He wanted to show that family in traditional Chinese culture.53. What did Sheryl Wang provide as an example to show how hard-working Chinese people are? Many Chinese people even on weekends.54. Who does the underlined word "he" refer to?It refers to.55. What progress has China achieved over the past 70 years?It has become a（n）in the world,vm.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）A: Jimmy, I didn't see your cousin at the party. Where is he?B: He has gone to Egypt for a holiday.A:56?C: The day before yesterday.A: Why didn't you go there with him?57?B: Yes. I have been there twice.58?A: I've never been there, but I've heard that Egypt is an amazing country.B: Yes. There are many places of interest in Egypt, such as the Egyptian Museum, the AmunTemple of Karnak.A:59?B: I have, visited five of them.A: Have you visited the Pyramids of Egypt?B:60. If I have a chance, I will go there again.A: That sounds great! I hope to visit it one day.IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）61.2021年9月中华人民共和国第十四届全国运动会将在西安开幕,请你以志愿者Li Hua的身份向中外友人宣传我们的家乡一一西安。要点提示：Locationin the northwest of ChinaPlaces of interestthe Terracotta ArmySize9,983 square kilometersClimate （气候）four seasonsPopulationabout twelve millionFoodcold noodles; Biangbiang noodles;Xi'an meat burger要求：必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；词数80左右2020-2021学年度第二学期期末联考八年级英语试卷1 .本卷共9大题，81小题，全卷总分值120分，考试时间为120分钟。2 .请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一局部（听力共30分）I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10题，计10分）1. A. Filling the sea.B. Shooting nine suns.C. Turning himself into a stone.2. A. For six days. B. For five days. C. For fifteen days.3 A.8:15.B.8:00.C.7:45.4. A. To Jim's home. B. To the hospital. C. To the school.5. A. His mother's birthday is coming.B. Mother's Day is coming.C. His mother has a handbag.6. A. To a party. B. To France. C. To the museum.7. A. Planting trees. B. Visiting a park. C. Decorating a Christmas tree.8. A. Neighbors. B. Old classmates. C. Teacher and student.9. A. Snow B. Fallen leaves. C. Skating.10. A. Kathy and Peter's friend. B. Peter's friend. C. Kathy's friend.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计1分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What was Jim doing at the time of the rainstorm happened?A. He was watching TV. B. He was reading. C. He was playing computer games.12. What was Kitty doing when the rainstorm happened?A. She was shopping. B. She was talking with her parents. C. She was taking a walk.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. Where are they talking?A. On the phone. B. In the boy's school. C. At the woman's home.14. What kind of volunteer work did the boy once do?A. Helped kids in the school.B. Worked in an after school care center.C. Helped kids in the hospital.15. When can the boy come to help?A. On Saturday afternoons. B. On Saturday mornings. C. On Sunday mornings.II.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）此题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成以下各 题（每空限填一个单词。）16. The Yellow Mountain is one of the most mountains in China.17. It lies in the of Anhui.18. The best visiting time is from March to19. Every year there are travelers going there.第二节：阅读下面一段短文，理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答You can enjoy the white clouds while第二局部（笔试共90分）HI.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给 的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使短文连贯完整。【110题答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D案，使短文连贯完整。1120题答案】【答案】IL B 12. C 13. A 14. C【答案】IL B 12. C 13. A 14. C15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D20. CIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面ABC三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最正确答案。（共10小题，计15分）【2123题答案】【答案】21. C【答案】21. C22. D23. A【2426题答案】【答案】24. A【答案】24. A25. C26. D【2730题答案】【答案】27. D【答案】27. D28. B29. A30. B第二节：（共5小题,计5分）【3135题答案】【答案】31. F 32. A【答案】31. F 32. A33. D34. G35. EV.完成句子：根据所给的汉语意思,V.完成句子：根据所给的汉语意思,用单词或短语完成以下英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）【36题答案】【答案】 memories【37题答案】【答案】.regard .as【38题答案】【答案】endangered animals【39题答案】【答案】in excitement#with excitement40题答案】答案studying abroadVI.（共10小题，计10分）41-50题答案】【答案】41. childrenexpected42. third44. warmly45. gave46. my47. teachingbetter 49. worked50. usefulvn.（共5小题，计io分）【5555题答案】【答案】51. hard-working and creativeplays a big role52. don't stop working/keep working/never resta foreign university teacher53. leading countryVID.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）【5660题答案】【答案】56. When did he goHave you been there before57. What about youHow many places of interest have you visited58. No, I haven'tIX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文The 14th National Games of the People's Republic of China will open in Xi'an in September 2021. Xi/an is my hometown. It's a beautiful city, which lies in the northwest of China. It has an area of 9,983 square kilometers and the population in Xi'an is about twelve million. With a history of more than 6,000 years, there are many places of interest in Xi'an, such as the famousTerracotta Army. The climate in Xi'an is different as there are four seasons. If you go to Xi'an, you will have a chance to try the delicious food, such as cold noodles, Biangbiang noodles and Xi'an meat burger. Welcome to Xi'an.初三英语（附参考答案）亲爱的同学：你好！答题前，请仔细阅读以下说明：1 .本试卷共8页，计100分。卷面分：10分；考试时间90分钟。2 .请清点试卷，然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上，工程填写要清楚。3 .将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题H的标号上，将非选择题答案 用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷。希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟，祝你成功！一、选择填空（共20小题，计20分）请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。1. Could you please emptv your schoolbag?划线单词词性为。A.动词B.连词C.形容词He isn't afraid of speaking in a public place.划线单词词性为。A.动词B.形容词C.名词don't know how to increase mv reading speed.戈U线局部作。A.宾语B,宾语补足语C.状语Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now.戈U线局部作。A.主语B.宾语C.表语Let's ask what time the band starts playing.止匕句子包含。A.宾语从句B.时间状语从句C.条件状语从句Things we should not discuss can also depend on culture.止匕句子包含。A.宾语从句B.定语从句C.条件状语从句What fun the Water Festival is!此句子属于。A.感叹句B.疑问句C.陈述句Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.止匕句子是。A,复合句B.简单句C.并列句A popular activity is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends or relatives to find.此句子的结构类型为 oA.主语+系动词+表语B.主语+谓语+宾语C.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾1 used to see him reading in the library every day.此句子的结构类型为。A.主语+谓语B.主语+谓语+宾语C.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补Last year, my mother often in her bed, reading.A. lieB. layC. laidThe Hong-Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018.A. is completingB. is completedC. was completedSince 1993, sea levels at a speed of 32cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. riseThe little boy could find the way home he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifConfucius Institute （孑子学院）has been set up in many other countries.一Yes, Chinese is spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.C. seldomC. made from, made byC. isn/t heA. hardlyB. widelyYour T-shirt looks nice. Is it wool?Yes, and it's Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inHe's read this book before,?A. hasn't heB. doesn't heCould you please the piano so loudly? Teachers are having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don't playOur government said "Clean the city for 100 days" to improve the environment.It's important everyone litter freely.A. for, to dropB. of, to dropC. for, not to dropCould you tell me tomorrow?It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when the weather will be sunny二、阅读理解（共五篇短文，25小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每题所给的三个选项中选择最正确答案。（每 小题1分）请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。AReally Learn English!Store Home Full Catalog Testimonials Levels ChartSearch store.FAQsQ 0 item Check outAbout Us Contact UsView Cart$0.00any vocabulary.A Special Bonus - English Short Stories for Beginners Ideal for complete beginners or children learning English:米 54 pages long密 Fully illustrated （插图的）密 Simple and easyThere are many English short stories for English learners, but not many of them are suitable for complete beginners or children.Complete beginners are those learners who have just learned the alphabet, learned the basic simplified sounds of the letters and hardly haveAs mentioned before, it can be a real challenge to find stories and activities that are suitable for students. Most stories at this stage are either too complex or simply not interesting. This is especially true if they are beginners. Most stories have at least some of the following flaws:S too advanced, or too complicated （难懂的）for beginners* hard to understandS not really interesting* contain idioms and other advanced vocabulary structures* too longThese things are likely to reduce the student's motivation and make lessons less effective.11. Really Learn English is .A. a bookB. a magazineC. a websiteThe book English Short Stories for Complete beginners is pages long.A. 34B. 45C. 54Ideal books for complete beginners should have the below except .A. simple and easyB. not be too thickC. be fully illustratedThe underlined word "flaws" in the text means ''something .A. helpfulB. not good enoughC. differentThe passage above is written to .A. introduce a bookB. tell how to read stories C. make lessons more effectiveOn April 19th, a pottery（陶器）exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused （废弃的）or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected almost 3,000 pieces.Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people/ school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. "By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn/t know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers（笔筒）.The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall（报告厅）. It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.12. On April 19th, a exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.A. flowerB. filmC. potteryAccording to the passage,were encouraged to paint the pottery.A. the students who painted very wellB. the students who got good gradesC. all the students in the schoolBy pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPTA. knowing how to collect potteryB. better understanding the history of the potteryC. putting their creativity into the potteryAccording to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.B. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.C. We can't find any colored pottery in their classrooms.13. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Sports news.B. Traditional art.C. Healthy living.根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正（A）误。（每题1分）请将答案对应题号填涂到 答题纸选择区域内。Do you often listen to music at loud volumes （音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss （听力丧失）,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分贝）for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells （听毛 细胞）in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.Some people might thin