湖南省永州市宁远县2022年初中学业水平考试模拟英语试题（四）1(word版含答案).docx

宁远县2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（四）英语（试题卷）温馨提示：1 .本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2 .考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中考前须知的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。3 .本试卷总分值120分，时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个局部组成，其中 听力材料朗读两遍。4 .本试卷共8页，如有缺页，请申明。第一局部 听力技能（共两节，总分值20分）第一节（共5分，每题1分）听下面5段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并划或写在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。2. What class doesn't Lisa have today?3. What's it in the sky?4. When does Jenny go to the party?.5. What was the weather like last Sunday?第二节（共15分，每题1分）听下面6段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段材料，回答第67小题。6. Where is the woman going?C. To the subway station.A. To the bookstore.B. To the supermarket.宁远县2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（四）听力材料第一局部 听力技能（共两节，总分值20分）做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有2分钟的时间将120小题答案转涂 到答题卡上。第二节（共5°小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. W: I am going to be a pilot.2. M: Lisa, you don't have an English class today.W: Oh, right. I can take my English book out of my schoolbag.3. W: Look! Is it a UFO in the sky?M: Come on, its just a plane!4. M: Is your uncle's birthday on January the third?W: No. I go to his party on New Year's Day, Saturday.5. M: I hear you visited the summer palace last Sunday.W:Yes, we did. The cloudy weather was suitable for the trip.第二节（共15小题。每题1分，总分值15分）听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每题所给的 A.BC三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。W: I'm going to the supermarket, Tom. Do you need anything for the picnic tomorrow?M: Yes. I can't find my cap. Could you please buy one for me?w: Uh. Is the cap in your bedroom?M: No, it isn*t I think I left it on the subway the other day.W: OK. Til just get you a new one then.听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。M: Do you know we have a new student from Japan?W: What does he look like?M: He has brown hair and he is of medium build.W: Does he like playing basketball?!M: No, he doesn't, but he likes playing chess.W: 1 think I know who he is. He often plays chess with Joe.M: Yes, that's him. His name is Peter.听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。M: Can I help you?W: Yes please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital?M: Let me see. Oh, it's far from here.W: How far is it?M: About ten kilometers. You'd better take a bus to go there.W: Which bus should I take?M: The No.l bus will take you to get there.W: How long does it take to get there?M: About 30 minutes.W: Thanks for your belp.M: That's all right.听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。（A knock at the door）W: Come in, please.M: Hello, Kate. Where*s June? I need her to type this letter for me.W: Sorry, Tom, but she isn*t working today.M: Oh, why? Is she ill?.w: No, she's studying for an exam.M: An exam? Is she going to school?W. Yes, she is. She's larming French in a night school.M: I see. Are you learning French in a night school, too?W: No, I'm not, not this year. But I'm thinking about taking a course next year.M: That's a good idea. Is it expensive?w: No, not very. Anyway, it's worth the money.听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。W: I see you're enjoying life at your new school, Jason. What's your favorite subject?M: 1 still like math, but now my favorite subject is science.W: Really? What about your friends?M: Let me see. Well, Maria likes French best, and she's going to learn Chinese.W:. And your friend Tony?M: He likes history most. He thinks it's so interesting.W: Does he? I always found that boring when I was at school.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Hello. My name is Lisa Smith. Here is a photo of my good friends in the school library. There are Gina, John and Alan.Gina has a purple tape player on the chair. John*s red jacket is on his black schoolbag, and his schoolbag is on his books. Alan's brown watch is on the sofa.参考答案1-5 ABCAB26-30 ABCBC46-50 ABCBC56. twice61. President's6-10BAACA31-35 ACABC51-55 BACAA57. advantages62. are caught11-15 ABCAB36-40 ACBAC58. on63. trying16-20 ACCBA21-25 CCBAC41-45 DACEF59. arriving64. impolite60. pronunciation65.speaker66. December 2020.67. 53.68. Yes.69. Western vaccines.70. Nothing is more valuable than human lives.71. 这个研究也说明每年有800万吨的塑料废物被倒进海里。72. Everyone should take part in saving the earth.73. Clean water and green mountains are mountains of gold and silver.74. 如果你打算在外面吃饭，带上你自己的筷子。75. My Favorite After school ActivityNowadays, there are many after- school activities in our school. Some students play basketball, football and badminton. Some play Ping-Pong or swim. Besides, some students read books in the library. They think reading is also a good way to relax. As for me, I like sports very much and basketball is my favourite sport.I often play basketball with my friends on Sunday. I can throw the basketball into the net. I think it is easy for me. I also watch basketball games on TV. I like it because it is exciting and it's popular all around the world. Playing basketball can keep me healthy and strong. My favourite player is Yao Ming. I want to be a basketball player, too.In my opinion, every student should engage in some after-class activities because from these activities we can learn many valuable things that we won't learn in classrooms.详解L题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文。以“我最喜欢的课外活动”为题写一篇短文。2 .写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时，人称采用第一人称和第三人称。分为三段式:第一段主要介 绍学校里出现的课外活动；第二段着重介绍自己最喜欢的课外活动;第三段阐述自己的观点。写作时保持主 谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错。评分细那么语法填空（第56-65小题）：不符合题意的单词不给分；要求有两个及以上单词的，书写不全，不给分。回答下列问题（第6670小题）：全对记2分；个别单词错误，漏写或多写单词，有不符合英语表达习惯的省略结构，记1分；不写或 有一半以上错误或全错，记0分。语篇翻译（第7174小题）：英译汉：中文信息完全一致，记2分；中文信息个别错误或残缺或多余，记1分；有不影响理解的 中文错别字不扣分。汉译英：全对记2分；个别单词错误，记1分；漏写或多写单词，记1分；句子整体结构性错误, 有一半以上错误或全错或不写，记0分。书面表达（第75小题）：1 .无词或有与主题不相关的语句，记0分。2 .没有表达正确的句子，但有较多与主题相关词汇，记13分。3 .有局部表达正确的句子，但有较多不影响理解的错误，记46分。4 .句子基本表达正确，主题明确，有局部不影响理解的错误，记79分。5. 语句完整，意思连贯，主题明确，语法正确，字数足够，句式多样，记1012分。6. 没有到达要求规定词数，或书写潦草、涂改且看不清楚的，酌情扣12分。7. What will the woman buy for the man?A. A cap.B. A book.C. A ticket.听第二段材料，回答第89小题。8. Where's the new student from?A.Japan.B. Canada.C. America.9. What does the new student like?A Playing basketball.B. Reading books.C. Playing chess.听第三段材料，回答第1011小题。10. Where does the woman want to go?C. A farm.A. The First People's Hospital. B. Bus stationWhich bus should the woman take?A. No. 1 bus.B. No. 2 bus.C. No. 3 bus.听第四段材料，回答第1214小题.11. Who is Tom looking for?A. Kate.B. Jane.C. Mary12. Why does Tom come into the room?A. He works there.B. He wants to talk to Kate.C. He wants to have a letter.13. What is Kate going to do next year?A.Learn French.B. Change her job.C. Visit France.听第五段材料，回答第1517小题。14. What is Jason's favorite subject at his new school?A. Math.B. Science.C. French.15. Who is going to learn Chinese?A. MariaB. Tony.C.Jason.16. How does Tony like history?A. Boring.B.Easy.C. Interesting.听第六段材料，回答第1820小题。17. Where is Gina's tape player?A. On the table.B. On the desk.C. On the chair.18. What color is John's schoolbag?A. Brown.B. Black.C. Red.19. What is on the sofa?A. Alan's watch.B. Alan's jacket.C. Alan's ruler.第二局部 阅读技能（共两节，计50分）第一节.阅读选择（共40分，每题2分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最正确答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。(A). Let's Explore Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer vacation and lear something fun and useful?Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with thee-day summer programs full of interesting activities. You will see lots of animals like giraffes, snakes, tigers, lions, etc. You will also talk with staff members of the Fun Zoo to learn about things like animal care, animal food, endangered animals and a lot more!Age group: Kids aged 9 to 15Programs: There are 2 programs for you to choose from.Prosram ADate: Julv 13 to Julv 15 JJTime: 10:00 am-4:00 p.m.Prosram B JDate: August 4 to Ausust 6 Time: 10:00 am-4:00 p.mPrice:$ 230 for members; $ 250 for non-membersHow to apply(申请)：Simply come to our center(Room 1603, Rainbow Building) to fill in an application form. Come and join us now! Don't miss this chance!21 .Neither of Davicfs two children is a member of Youth Explorer How much should he pay to let them join Program A together?A. $230.B. $460.C. $500.22 .1n which part of the newspaper can we find the material?A. Sports.B. Culture.C. Holiday.(B)Lost:I lost mv school ID card. -I must find it. My name is Mike.Please call me at 5860346.Found:A new watch is in the school library.Is this your watch?Please call Rick at 519- 6672 or vou can come to library- for itLost:I lost my favorite pencil box.It's blue and white.Please call Jack at 6765426.Lost Dog:Lost my Coco m Center Park onDecember 25th. She is bis and black with blue eves.JPlease help me. Call Jane at 63-12516.23 .If(如果)you find a school ID card, you can callA.634- 2516B.586- -0346C.676- 542624.found the new watch.A. RickB. MikeC. Jack25 .From the Lost and Found, we can know that.A. Rick lost an old watch.B. Mike found a school ID card.C. Jack likes his pencil box very much.(C). Chinese Culture Centers AbroadWe offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture.In MauritiusFirst overseas centerSet up in July, 1988Recent activities: Chinese cookingChinese dancingTel: 230-2088547E-mail:cccmauIn SeoulFirst center in AsiaOpened in December, 2004Recent activities： Chinese cookingChinese teaTel: 00822-733-8307E-mail:cccselIn CairoFirst large-scale center overseasSet up on October 29, 2002Recent activities: Chinese paintingChinese filmsTel:0020-2-37798203E-mail:cairoIn Moscow11th overseas centerOpened on December 5, 2012Recent activities: Chinese teaChinese kung fuTel: 007-495-6121197E-mail:ccmosl26 .The first overseas cultural center was set up.A. in July, 1988B. in December, 2004C. on October 29, 200227 .1f you want to learn Chinese painting, you can call.A.230-2088547B.0020-2-37798203C.00822-733-830728 .You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culture Center.A. in MauritiusB. in Cairo .C. in Moscow .29 .According to the article, what activities are offered in Seoul?A. Chinese cooking and dancing.B. Chinese cooking and tea.C. Chinese painting and films.30 .The main purpose of the article is to.A. help people to learn Chinese teaB. tell people to learn Chinese cookingC. ask people to join Chinese Culture Centers（D）Dear David,How are you? I'm in Changsha now. I am in No.7 Middle School.I like Changsha very much, and I have two good friends here. They are Peter and Li Yi. Peter is from Australia and Li Yi comes from China. We are in the same class. They often help me with my Chinese. They are very friendly. I can speak a Itte Chinese now. All the teachers here are kind to me.I like Stinky Tofu in Changsha. Chinese call it “Chou dou fu”. And I also like “Tang you ba ba” here. It looks beautiful. These foods are so delicious（美味的）that I like them very much. Sormetimes（有时候）we go out to eat Jiaozi and it is also famous（著名的）food in China. I often（经常）have Jiaozi for lunch and have noodles（面条）for dinner. I have bread for breakfast. What about you?31 .Who is in Changsha?.C. David's teacherC. classmateC. Bread.C. 6A. JerryB. David32 .Peter is Jerry's.A. studentB. brother33 .What does Jerry have for lunch?A. Jiaozi.B. Noodles.34 .How many foods are talked about in the passage?A. 4.B. 5.35 . What can we know from the e-mail?A. David wrote the e-mail.B.Li Yi helps Peter with his Chinese.C.Jerry likes eating "chou dou fu" and "Tang you ba ba”.（E）The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument It is the most popular of the huqin family. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use this type of huqin to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying （伴奏）instrument in different folk music. Now it is used in both traditional and modern music. It has even become a solo （独奏的）instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue by Abing.The erhu used to be mainly played by common people. As the playing skills were passed down by oral （口 传） tradition, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings, sculptures and murals （雕塑和壁画）.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province.Because of so many people's effort, the erhu becomes more and more popular around the world. In fact, we can hear the familiar sound of the erhu in many Hollywood productions, such as Kungfii Panda in 2012 and most recently, the Oscar-nominated （提名）film Up intheAir （在云端）.When people watch these movies, they also enjoy the special music of the erhu. The erhu is also called "Chinese violinH by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different.36 .What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Erhu is one of the instruments of huqin. B. Erhu became less popular during the Ming Dynasty.C. Ethu only widely used in traditional music. 37.1n the past, the erhu was played mostly by A. famous peopleB. poor peopleC. common people38. Why do historians do researches on ancient paintings, sculptures and murals?A. To find more written records about the erhu.B. To study the history and the development of the erhu.C. To make the art of the erhu passed down.39.In the writer's eyes, what is the most important for the development of the erhu music?A. Many people's hard work.B. Famous films made in Hollywood.C. The similar instrument violin.4O.What's the puipose of the last paragraph?A. To give examples of famous erhu pieces. B. To compare the differences between the erhu and violin.C. To show the popularity of the use of the erhu music.第二节 阅读匹配（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF六个选项 中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项 是多余的。 Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. 4142 Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or whats on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about his. 43Ask questions. 44 This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail b