2021-2022学年河南省鹤壁市七年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（含解析）.docx

202L2022学年河南省鹤壁市七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题每题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话读两遍。1. （1 分）What can Alice do?A.Play the drums.B.Play the guitar.C.Play the piano.2. （1 分） How long does it take Tim to ride home?A.Thirty minutes.B.An hour.C.An hour and thirty minutes.3. （1 分）What does the boy usually do from Monday to Friday ?A.He does his homework and listens to music.B.He listens to music and cleans his room.C.He does his homework and takes a walk.4. （1 分）What are they talking about?A. A girl.B.A dolphin.C.A panda.5. （1 分）Is Lily's sister watching TV now ?A.No, she isn't.B.Yes, she is.C.I don't know.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. （2 分）（1） Who is John?A.Alices cousin.B.Alice's brother.C.Jack's cousin.(15) A.enjoysB. helpsC.hopesD. learns四、语篇填空(15小题，每题10分，共15分)第一节“阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的 词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词；每词限用一次。16. (10 分)restaurant I people why help fight different teach free whenDear Julie,How's it going? The winter vacation was( 1)for me.This Spring Festival, I didn't visit my grandparents ， and I didn't go out to play with my friends. (2) I had to go out, I needed to wear a mask (口罩).Tha,e were few (几乎没有) (3) in the streets.Schools and (4) were closed.I think you know (5) .It was all because of CO VID - 19 (新冠病毒).COVID -19 is terrible, so we all stayed at home to help (6) it.Did it make my life boring?Of course not.I did have a lot of (7) time, but I was very busy.I took lessons on the Internet every school day. I also (8)my parents with the housework My mom (9)me how to cook, and now I can make dumplings.Reading Harry Potter every day also made (10) happy.What about your vacation? Please write to me soon.Yours,Wu We 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。17. (5 分)In many countries, people have birthday： cakes with candles. (1) number of candles is a person's age.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.If he or she blows out (2) the candles in one go, the wish will come true.In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.The child (3) the candy is lucky.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.They never cut (4) the oodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.In some places，Chinese people (5 )eat eggs on their birthday.They are a symbol of life and good luck.五、补全对话(5小题，每题10分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上-一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。18. (10 分)A： Hi, Tony! What are you doing?B： Hi, Lisa!I'm making a plan for the coming summer holiday.A： (1) ?B： I plan to take a trip to Hangzhou.A： Hangzhou? It's a good place.I went there last year.B： ReaUy? (2) ?A： I went there with my parents.We all had a good time.B： (3) ?A： We stayed there for five days.B： (4) ?A： Of course, I did.You can go to my home to see the photos.And 1*11 tell you more about Hangzhou.B： (5) .A： Ybu*re welcome.六、书面表达(20分)(20分)鹤壁日报英文版正在征集生活故事，假如你是ZhangLu,上周六与同学Lin Tao及家人一起去凤凰山公园游玩，请根据图片内容，以“My Colorful Weekend”为题，写 一篇文章向鹤壁日报投稿。要求：(1)文章应包含所提示及表格中的所有信息；(2)字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯；(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校名称；(4)可适当发挥，字数不少于70词。Place andweatherActivitiesWays to go back homeFeeHngs202L2022学年河南省鹤壁市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（解析版）一、听力理解略二、阅读理解（20小题，每题10分，共40分）阅读：下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后 要求做题。11. （10 分）As we know, Dengfeng is a famous place of interest in Henan. My pen pal Sam, from Australia would like to vis it Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng.He is coming here for a vacation next week.He is planning to stay here for seven days, so he needs to know something about the weather and get ready for the trip.Here is the five - day weather report there.DateWeatherTemperatureJuly 11th一二27 - 35July 12th一26 - 33July 13th*26 - 32July 14 th28 - 36July 15th泣29 - 39根据材料内容选择最正确选项。（1） How long will Sam stay in Dengfeng? CA.Two days.B.Five days.C.A week.D. A month.（2） What does Sam want to know best about Dengfeng? B A.The food.B.The weather.C.The history.D.The traffic.(3) What do you think Sam should take on July 13th? AABCD(4) Which day has the biggest temperature difference? DA. July 12th.B.July 13th.C.July 14th.D.July 15th.(5) What can we learn about Dengfeng? DA.It is in the center of Henan.B.Dengfeng is the writer's hometown.C.Summer is the best time to visit there.D.Shaolin Temple is a famous place of interest.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据He is planning to stay here for seven days,(他计划在这 里呆七天，)可知Sam在登封呆一周。应选C。(2)细节理解题。根据 He is coming here for a vacation next week.He is planning to stay here for seven days, so he needs to know something about the weather and get ready for the trip.(他计划在这里呆七天，所以他需要了解一些天气情况，为旅行做好准备。)可知Sam 想知道登封的天气。应选B。(3)细节理解题。根据July 13th：及其图片，可知7月13日有雨，所以要带雨伞。故 选Ao(4)推理判断题。根据表格内容，及其句子July 15th： 29 - 39可知7月15日温差最 大。应选D。(5)细节理解题。根据 would like to visit Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng.(他想参观登封的 少林寺。)可知少林寺是著名的名胜古迹。应选D。12. (10 分)Jack has a happy family.There are some rules in his family.Keep healthyBeing healthy is important.Jacks family play sports for one hour every day.Jack likes playing basketball, so he joins the school basketball club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family timeThey can't watch TV or play computer games after dinner.The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. J ack always talks about his school and friends .Sometimes they take a walk together.Always say MI love you" and "Thank you”.Jack says "I love you'1 to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.His parents say it to him too.When Jack helps his mother, she says ”Thank you.They show theii' love and thanks all the time.(1) What club does Jack join? CA.The singing club.B.The running club.C.The basketball club.D.The soccer club.(2) What does Jack usually do after dinner? BA.He usually plays computer games.B.He usually talks with his parents.C.He usually takes a walk with his parents.D.He usually watches TV on the sofa.(3) When does Jack say '7 love you" to his parents? DA .After eating breakfast and lunch.B.Before getting up and doing homework.C.In the afternoon and evening.D.Before going to school and going to bed.(4) What can we know from the last paragraph? DAJack's father doesn't exercise every day.B.Jack can't watch TV in the afternoon.C.Jack has lots of good friends.D.Jack's family is full of love.(5) What does the passage mainly talk about? CA.Exercise and being healthy.B.How to talk with your parents.C.Some rules in a happy family.D.Showing love and thanks often.【解答】(1) C.细节理解题。根据第二段 Jack likes playing basketball, so he joins the school basketball club.杰克喜欢打篮球，所以他加入了学校篮球俱乐部。可知，杰克加入了篮球 俱乐部，应选c。(2) B.细节理解题。根据第三段 They can*t watch TV or play computer games after dinner.The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.晚饭后他们不能看电视或玩电脑游戏。一 家人通常坐在沙发上聊天。可知，杰克通常在晚饭后和家人聊天，应选B。(3) D.细节理解题。根据第三段 Jack says '7 love you" to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.杰克早上上学前和晚上睡觉前对 父母说“我爱你”，应选D。(4) D.推理判断题。根据最后一段 They show their love and thanks all the time.他们一直在 表达他们的爱和感谢。可知，杰克一家是充满爱的一家，应选D。(5) )C.主旨大意题。根据文章开头 Jack has a happy family.There are some rules in his family. 杰克有一个幸福的家庭。他的家庭里有一些规矩。可知，本文主要向读者讲述了一个幸 福家庭的家规，应选C。13. (10 分)Along time ago, there was a seed (种子).Because he was only a seed, nobody saw him.So, the seed thought he was not important in the world.One day, a wind picked up the seed and threw him in an open place under the sun.Later, he enjoyed the rain and the sun.They helped him grow.Years later, he saw a traveler sitting by his side. "Thank God for this.I can have a rest under a tree on such a hot day, ” the traveler said."What are you talking about? ” the seed quickly asked.He thought the man was making fun of him.No one spoke to him like that.nWho just spoke? n the man asked in surprise."It is me. A seed.1'"A seed? ” The man looked at the big tree. nAre you joking? You are not a seed.You are a big tree!"“Really? nnYes!Why do you think people come here ? ”"What do they come here for? ”"People often sit here to feel your shade!Its cool to sit under it on such a hot day.Don't tell me you didn't know that.”The traveler's words made him happy.The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life.With the help of the sun and the rain, finally he grew up.nOh!That means I'm not a little seed anymore! can help people around me.Wow!That's great!"(1) Why did the seed think he was not important in the world? BBecause he couldn,t grow up.A. Because nobody noticed him.B. Because nobody looked after him.C. Because the wind threw him away.(2) What did the traveler do after he sat down? BHe grew the seed under the sun.A. He had a rest and enjoyed the shade.B. He drank some tea and ate some food.C. He thanked God for giving him the sun and the rain.(3) How did the seed feel after hearing the traveler's words at last? DSad.A. Special.B. Sorry.C. Excited.(4) Which picture matches the underlined word "shade1'? CA.A. We should never lose hope.B. People should help each other.C. Good words can make others happy.D. Any seed can grow up into a big tree.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一S Because he was only a seed, nobody saw him.(因为他只是一颗种子，没有人看见他。)可知，这颗种子认为他在这个世界上不重要是 因为他觉得没人注意到他。应选B。(2)细节理解题。根据文章第三段 叮hank God for this.I can have a rest under a tree on such a hot day, " the traveler said.("感谢上帝。我可以在这么热的天在树下休息，”旅行者说。) 可知，旅行者坐下后在树荫下乘凉。应选B。(3)细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段The traveler's words made him happy.(旅行者的 话让他很高兴。)可知，旅行者的话让他很高兴，很激动。应选D。(4)词义猜想题。根据文章倒数第三段Its cool to sit under it on such a hot day.(这么热 的天坐在它下面很凉快。)可知，此处的*”指代前一句中的“shade”，结合图片，只有C 选项树荫下才能更加凉快。应选C。(5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一粒没人注意的种子一开始觉得自己 很不重耍，后来长成了一棵大树。有一位旅行者到树下乘凉，在旅行者的鼓励下，他认 识到了自己的价值与存在意义。结合选项，A选项“我们永远不要放弃希望”更符合文章 题意。应选A。14. (10 分)We have a new classmate in our class.She is thirteen years old (1) D ,She is not tall or short (2) E ,Her face is round, like, an apple.She has two big black eyes and a small nose.Her mouth is big, but her ears are small (3) B ,But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. (4) A ，so she is usually late for school.She doesn't like talking, to others.She likes little animals. (5) C .She and the dog are good friends.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整。A.She doesn't like getting up earlyB.She likes redC.Shehas a little black dogD.She is a shy girl with short and brown hairE.But she is a little heavy【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据前句 We have a new classmate in our class.She is thirteen years old .(我们班有一 个新同学。她十三岁了。)可知说的是新同学，结合选项，应说她是一个棕色短发的害羞 女孩。应选Do(2)根据前句She is not tall or short.(她不高也不矮。)可知介绍她的身材，结合选项，(2) What instrument can John play well?A.The piano.B.The guitar.C.The violin.7. (2 分)(1) What are Li Chen and his father doing?A.They are watching TVB.They are visiting Li Chen's grandparents.C.They are cleaning their new house.(2) What's the weather like in Kunming?Alt's cloudy.B.It's windy.C.Ifs sunny.8. (3 分)(1) Where is the supermarket?A.In front of a zoo.B. Across from a park.C.Behind a library.(2) How does John often go to the park?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By car.(3) What is Lisa*s favorite place?A.The cinema.B.The supermarket.C.The music club.9. (3 分)(1) What did Mary,s grandfather do last night?A.He played chess with Mary.B.He drank tea with Mary's father.C.He read a newspaper.(2) Who cooked the meal?A.Mary*s dad.应说但是她有点重。应选E。(3) 根据后句 But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes.(但 是今天她穿着一件黄色的毛衣，蓝色的牛仔裤和棕色的鞋子。)可知说的是颜色，结合选 项，应说她喜欢红色。应选B。(4)根据后句so she is usually late for school.(所以她上学通常迟到。)可知说的是上学 迟到，结合选项，应说她不喜欢早起。应选A。(5)根据后句She and the dog are good friends.(她和狗是好朋友。)可知说的是小狗，结 合选项，应说她有一只小黑狗。应选C。三、完形填空(15小题，每题15分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案。15. (15 分)It's July now.Linda has a (1) B summer vacation.She doesn*t want to stay in England.Ifs not voy hot, but it is always (2) C .Linda doesn't like rain： ”Why not go and(3) A Aunt Nancy in Canada? My aunt can make (4) C food for me. I can do (5) C interesting things such as drinking orange juice by the pool and.climbing the mountains.It's fun, “ Linda thinks (6) D “Let me write an e - mail to Aunt Nancy this evening.When Linda is thinking about her vacation in (7) D , she gets a call.It is (8) A her friend Amy. "Hi, Linda.Come and spend your vacation in Australia with me.It's winter now.Its cold and windy, We can go skating every day , " Amy says on the (9) D .Linda doesn't know, which (10) C she should go to.In the end, she is going to (11) B time in Australia.Australia is a good place for people to have fun.People can enjoy (12) A on beautiful beaches and near the lake.Many interesting games are( 13) B in each season like swimming and going fishing. (14) B hundreds of visitors go to Australia every year.Linda has a good time in Australia.She (15) C to visit it again.(1)A. smallB.longC.tidyD.thin(2)A. windyB. sunnyC.rainyD.cloudy(3)A. vis itB.callC.missD.show(4)A. interesting.B. beautifulC. deliciousD. difficult(5) A.aB.anC.someD.any(6) A.easilyB. quietlyC.quicklyD. happily(7) A.ChinaB. AustraliaC.ThailandD. Canada.(8) A.fromB. aboutC.withD.over(9) A.m叩B.deskC.sofaD. phone(10) A.villageB. riverC.countyD. mountains(11) A. haveB. spendC.takeD.need(12) A.themselvesB. yours elvesC.ourselvesD.himself(13) A.boringB. popularC. tiredD. different(14) A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.And(15) A.enjoysB. helpsC.hopesD. learns【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A.小的；B.长的；C.整洁的;D.瘦的。根据Linda has a.mer vacation (Linda有一个暑假)，可知是长长的暑假。应选B。(2)形容词辨析。A.有风的；B.晴朗的；C.下雨的；D.多云的。根据Linda does nt like rain (Linda不喜欢雨)，可知英国总是下雨。应选C。(3)动词辨析。A.拜访，看望；B.打 ；C.错过；D.展示。根据My aunt can make.food forme (阿姨可以给我做好吃的)，可知Linda想去加拿大看望阿姨。应选A。(4)形容词辨析。A.有趣的；B.漂亮的；C.美味的；D.困难的。根据food (食物)，可 知用delicious (美味的)修饰food。应选C。(5)限定词辨析。A.一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.一个，用于元音音素开头的 单词前；C一些；D.任何的。things是复数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，排除A和B, some 用于肯定句，any用于否认句和疑问句，此句是肯定句。应选C。(6)副词辨析。A.容易地；B.安静地；C.快速地；D.开心地。根据上文，Linda的阿姨 可以给她做美食，Linda还可以做一些有趣的事，可知想到要去看望阿姨，Linda很开心。 应选Do(7)名词辨析。A.中国；B.澳大利亚;C.泰国；D.加拿大。根据Why not go and .Aunt Nancy in Canada?(为什么不去看望在加拿大的阿姨呢？)可知是去加拿大的假期。应选D。(8)介词辨析。A.来自于；B.关于；C.和 一起;D.超过。根据she gets a call. It isherfriend Amy.（她接至lj一个 。它是她的朋友Amy。）可知 是来自于Amy。应选Ao（9）名词辨析。A.地图；B.课桌；C.沙发；D. 。结合语境可知，Amy和Linda是在 里通话。应选D。（10）名词辨析。A.山村；B.河流；C.国家；D.山。根据 Come and spend your vacation in Australia with me （来澳大利亚和我一起度假）以及上文提到，Linda想去看望加拿大的阿 姨，可知Linda不知道应该去哪个国家。应选C。（11）动词辨析。A.有；B.度过;C.花费；D.需要。根据 she is going totime in Australia.（她打算去澳大利亚这段时间。）可知是度过这段时间。应选B。（12）代词辨析。A.他们自己；B.你自己；C.我们自己；D.他自己。根据People can enjoy （人们可以玩得很开心），可知people对应的反身代词应是themselveso应选A。（13）形容词辨析。A无聊的；B.受欢迎的；