人教版高中英语必修第一册--Unit 4Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking.docx

新教材人教版高中英语必修第一册Section I Reading and Thinking一、单句语法填空l.She took the job for(vary) reasons.2.Who is a(reliable) leader,Tom or Mary?3.It is appropriate for the young(treat) the old in a friendly way.4.You can' t leave the room without my(permit).1.1 don' t think the situation is my favour.6 .The man(employ) in making money and ignored his family. 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空look like,make inferences,break down,by comparison,get through,vary from.to.interpret.as,figure out 1.1 can' t how to do this.7 .His apology to the girl should not a sign of weakness.8 .Teaching methods greatly school school.9 .The telephone system has.5.It' s going to be hard to the next couple of days.6.Based on the information collected by them,the researchers were able to.7.She her mother.8.,money spent on education increased last year. 三、完成句子1 .除了物理外，我喜欢所有学科。I like all the subjects.2 .你不能依靠你的父母一直给你钱花。You can' t your parents giving you money.3 .可能的话，她想跟我们一起去。,she wants to go with us.4 .你可能遇到一种情况，使你不得不立刻做出决定。You could get into you have to decide immediately.5 .这座石桥见证了这个城市的诸多变化。many changes of this city. 四、阅读理解In England,recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited.About five minutes later,the bus they wanted came along.They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them.People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.The three foreigners seemed all at sea and looked embarrassed.No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isn' t enough.If you want to have a pleasant visit,find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of the country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself.Also in India,you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn' t agree.But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement.Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.1 .The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way,because the gentlemen. A.were foreignersB .didn' t have ticketsC.made a loud noiseD.didn' t line up for the bus2 . According to the article,if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country,you should .A.learn the language of the countryB.understand the manners and customs of the country C.have enough time and money D.make friends with the people there3 .What does the underlined phrase "at sea" probably mean? A.Tired.B.Disappointed. C.Pleased.D.Confused.4.1n India,it is considered impolite to. A.use the right hand for passing food at table B.pass food with the left hand C.shake your head D.nod your head 五、七选五阅读理解Do you have a positive attitude?Who would you rather hang around with?Someone who always acts in low spirits?Or someone who manages to see the good around them,even when things aren' t always going great? 1Having a positive attitude need help you in many ways. 2 Your friends will definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!3 The less stress you feel,the better you will feel overall.So if you' ve been feeling tired,put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard?It? s more than just turning life, s lemons into lemonade. 4 But it' s worth it.A positive attitude doesn' t mean ignoring life' s troubles.lt just means looking for the good in things,rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things.Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference.Identify(识另lj) those areas of your life that might not be going so well. 5 Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.A.The answer is to have a positive attitude.B.Having a positive attitude can take some hard work. C.They are likely to make you have negative thoughts. D.Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level. E.If you have a positive attitude,you' re more fun to be around. F.When you feel better physically,you naturally feel better mentally. G.It' s no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people. 六、语篇填空Body language is 1.(wide) used in our daily life.When we talk with each other,we may use body language.2.example,in the USA,people point to their heads when they think someone is clever.3.human beings are not the only ones who use body language.Animals also use body language 4.(tell) each other how they feel and what they think.When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide open.When it is angry,it will look straight at you.If an elephant 5.(spread) its ears,it means “Watch out!,9To show friendship,elephants will touch each other with 6.(they) trunks.Dolphins live in groups and like to show each other their 7.(feeling).An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍打)its tail on the water.8.happy dolphin will play with its friends,9.(make) small jumps into the water.Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate,but the things they "say" to each other are 10.(difference).Section I Reading and Thinking一、1.various 2.more reliable 3.to treat 4.permission 5.in 6.was employed二、1.figure out 2.be interpreted as 3.vary;from;to 4.broken down 5.get through6.make inferences 7.looks like 8.By comparison三、1.apart from physics 2.rely on;to keep3.If possible 4.a situation where 5.The stone bridge witnessed四、【解题导语】文章以一个小故事作为开头响我们介绍了英国人的乘车习惯，并进一步向我们介 绍了不同国家肢体语言的内涵。1.D 细节理解题。根据第 一殳中的"No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that.on the bus."可知，英国人因为这三位外国人没有排队而将他们推到一边。2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you want to have a pleasant.the country."可知,当我们到国外 旅行时，应该对目标国的规矩、风俗有所了解。3.D 词义猜想题。根据画线短语后的一句话可知，这三位外国人对英国的风俗并不知情，由此可知， 当他们面对英国人当时的反响时会感到迷惑。4.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“A visitor to India would do well.left hand for passing food at table." 可知,在印度用左手递食物被认为是不礼貌的。五、1 5GEDBC六、1.widely2.For3.But4.totell5.spreads6.their7.feelings8.A 9.making lO.different