2021-2022学年山东省平度市高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I it.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missedAgatha didn't tell me she would pick up her son from school.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what1. The man was in a condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far northQueensland.A. skepticalB. criticalC. practicalD. physical2. child will find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC Either D. Another3. My summer camp isn't good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.A. a; / B. the; a C. /; a D. a; theSome business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A whether B. what C. where D. howThe farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. whatThe Party could have stated their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A. why B. whenC. whether D. whatSince the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market in Beijing.A. boomed B. was booming C. will boom D. has boomedFor a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their ''home'' country.A. moving B. to move C. move D. moved一Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself, doctor?It's going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .A. put through B. pull throughTwo daysTwo days19 , I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away. I couldn't stop myself from goingto the 20. Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever.1、A.in B. on C. by D. at2、A.desiredB. wishedC expectedD. longed3、A.whatB. whoC. that D. which4、A.showB. respectC. represent D. gift5、A.bringB. takeC. fetch D. send6、A.nearlyB. rarelyC. hardlyD. merely7、A.presentB cardC. wishD. photo8、A.forgetB forgiveC hateD. dislike9、A.but B. since C.and D.or10、A.arrivedB. reached C. gotD. searched11、A.checkhold12、A.withB.for C. to D. on13、A.wishlove C. heart D.prayer14、A.timebelongingsC. money D. interest15、A.newspaperB. reportC. advertisement D. posterA.incidentB. accidentC. eventD. coincidence17、A.injuredB. harmfulC. woundedD. infected18、A seriousB disturbedC. steadyD. stable19、A. beforeB. afterwardsC. thenD. later20、A. storeB. hospital C.home D.funeral第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)A young man wanted to find a job afterl2_(finish)school.One day he came to a big company for it.There were six young people that day2. the Company only wanted one.The interview was very easy.lt was only a five32_(minute) short talk Then the six young People all went home.4. the morning of the third day,the young man got a text message.It5!(say)?We are sorry to tell you that you cannot work in our company.nThe young man felt very sad,but he answered62(polite)uThank you all the same,n7. (late)that afternoon,the young man got another text message saying "We are glad8. (tell)you that you can be one of us!”The young man didn't know why.People in the company told him'That's because of9. Same message in the momning. Only you saiduThank you”. That was the real test,and only you gave the right answer.0When you feellOe （disappoint）,do not forget to saynthank younto the one who disappoints you. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号S）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Ms Smith,I am Li Hua. I am writing to ask a several-hour leave. I was to give a speech to welcome a group of American visiting teachers on Wednesday morning. I am terrible sorry to tell you that I can't come to attend at your class. How a pity! Perspectives on American Literature are always my favourite course. I do hope you can excuse my absence. As to the lessons to be missing, I wonder if it is possible for them to be recorded so that I can listen to it later. Or I will just read my classmate's notes and making them up as soon as possible.Your permit will be appreciated. Thanks a lot!Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是李华，你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回 国工作征求你的意见。请根据以下提示回信：L建议他回国；.你的理由是：1）学有所用，就业容易；2）照顾父母。注意：L词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头语与落款已为你写好。Dear Jianhua,I'm very glad toBest wishes!YoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、B4、A5、C6、D7、B8、D9、D10、B11、B12、A13、C14、A15、B16、B17、C18、B19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AC2、 BB3、 C 6、22、Busy healthcare providers in need of Basic Life Support CPR （心肺复苏术）classes can now register to take them on Saturday mornings through CPR Certification Houston.American Heart Association Certified BLS CPR for Heal thcare Providers classes are available on Saturday mornings at CPR Certification Houston, 1121 Delano St, Houston, Texas, 77003. Booking inf ormation can be obtained by calling （281） 377-8918. These classes offer more convenience to nurses, emergency medical technicians, teachers and others in need of AHA BLS CPR/AED certification who struggle to fit the class into their busy schedules.CPR Certification Houston is recognized by the American Heart Association. CPR Certification Houston's Basic Life Support CPR and AED for adults, children and infants classes are the exact CPR certification that nurses and other healthcare providers need.Students learn how to perform CPR on infants, children and adults as well as fibrillation （心房颤抖）and how to use an automated external defibrillator （AED 体外自动除颤器）.The same class is offered to everyone including non-healthcare providers like nannies and personal trainers. That way they can ensure that they are as qualified and as confident in saving lives as possible no matter where they work.The company strives to provide the Houston community with the best quality CPR for the best possible price. Its goal is to leave a positive footprint in its community and to make a difference to the number of lives that get saved every day.Private group lessons and first aid classes are also available.CPR Certification Houston is located at 1121 Delano St, Houston, Texas, 77003. Call 281-377-8918 to register.CONTACT：Doug JonesAddress: 1121 Delano St, Houston, Texas 77003Phone: 281-377-8918E-mail： info®cnrcerti行cationhouston.orgWebsite： ： /wwwxprcertificationhouston,org5、What can people do by connecting 281-377-8918?A. Get certain certification.B. Order BLS CPR classes.C. Find out class providers* schedules.D. Know about the information of classes.6、Who are BLS CPR classes intended for?A. Busy people. B. Elderly teachers.C. Serious patients. D. School students.7、Why are the CPR classes offered to everyone?A. To train medical interns. B. To promote their popularity.C. To perform CPR for patients. D. To help them deal with emergency.8、What is CPR Certification Houston special for?A. Free CPR classes. B. AEDs sold to patients.C. Its help to the Houston community. D. Classes for people with heart diseases.23、 1、 B2、B3、C4、D24、 1> B2、D3、C4、A25、 1、 D2、C3、D4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 AB2、 CD3、 BA4、 DA5、 CB6、 AB7、 DC8、 AB9、 AA10、 DD第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. finishingbut2. minutesOn3. saidpolitely4. laterto tell5. thedisappointed第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Ms Smith.I am Li Hua. 1 am writing to ask A a several-hour leave. 1 was to give a speech to welcome aforgroup of American visiting teachers on Wednesday morning. 1 am lemble sorry to tell you that I terriblycan t come to attend al your class. How a pity! Perspectives on American Literature are always 删除 at Whalismy favourite course. I do hope you can excuse my absence. As to the lessons to be missing. 1 missedwonder if it is possible for them to be recorded so that I can listen lo it later. Or I will just read my themclassmate's notes and making them up as soon as possible.makieYour perm、will be appreciated, llianks a lot!28、permission第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29n Dear Jianhua,Pm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. Fve been thinking about the question you asked me.In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad. For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?Best wishes.YoursLi HuaC. put over D. pull over12 . 一What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would have D. have had13. It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A. what B. whichC. that D. where14. He was greatly shocked at Donald Trump's taking office. Never did he expect that the voters be sounreasonable.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might15. .一Is Peter coming?No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changed16. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. where D. what17. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but none.A. would findB. had foundC. found D. has been finding18. The Games are known as the friendly games because of their on kindness and mutual respect.A. lacksB. focusesC. challenges D. researches19. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.A. not handledB. not being handledC. not to be handled D. not having handled20. Students are always interested in finding out they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how oftenD. how long第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）It is that time of the year again. Up and down the country, thousands of students stay in the library, attempting to cram （ 死记硬背） the information necessary to get through finals. I am one of them a Cambridgefinalist, attempting to deal with the Oxbridge stress in the only way I know: caffeine hits and reclusion （隐遁生活）. Whether you love or hate Oxbridge, the fact that these two universities provide unique learning environments is something of a double-edged sword. On the one hand, students have access to some of the best education in the world; on the other hand, the pressure that comes with this can prove damaging to them and can't be swept under the carpet for they have to face it eventually.Many Cambridge students find themselves trapped in a pressure of expectation, whether this comes from their supervisors or tutors, their director of studies or even from themselves. The drive towards achievement is either the key to success or to possible serious personal issues, as Mark Phippen, head of the University of Cambridge's Counseling Service said, “There are plenty of perfectionists in Cambridge, but it can work two ways: it can push them to accomplish and to achieve, or it can get out of hand, disabling them.”Many students say that they can't handle it any more while working in certain libraries which are filled with other students hard at work. The competition and paranoia （多 疑）are more common than what we realize or question: you can feel as if you are being judged for how much time you spend on Facebook or YouTube, or how little time you spend reading.Too many students feel almost frustrated by the pressure to achieve but feel unable to speak about it. As everyone seems to be coping, they must also pretend to cope too. The only thing students have: tutors and supervisors regularly encourage students to avoid extracurricular activities, urging them to focus on their studies to such an extent that many find it hard to handle it. One current Cambridge tutor has been known for checking up on the activities of students involved in extracurricular theatre by searching for them on the website, which details who is involved in certain plays each term - just in case it affects the students work output.Problems arise when the pressure produces mental health issues. Problems have been brought to attention in articles primarily from Oxford's Cherwell and Cambridge's The Tab. The attention has made the Cambridge University Student Union set up Students Deserve Better a campaign to handle complaints about supervisors and tutors lacking the ability to provide proper spiritual support uWhen I told my supervisor about my problems with anxiety and therefore about my worries surrounding the workload she was suggesting, she said that I would probably feel less anxious once the work was done J a finalist student called Jane said. "It shouldn't be an accepted response in one of the world's best universities. Their responses only worsened any feelings I had concerning my final year.”Phippen said, “At this point the exams seem like the most important thing in the world. However, two years down the line you'll realize that the exams you did at university aren't very important at all, as what then becomes more important is what you have done within those two years afterwards. Finalist exams can become depressing for students studying at any university. All you must remember is that you are not alone and you are good enough, and that a few years down the line, your ability to recount the plots of Euripides9 nineteen plays will no longer matter. So why worry?”1、The underlined part “be swept under the carpet” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to "A. be covered up B. be dealt withC. be given up D. be figured out2、What's Mark Phippen's attitude towards the pressure put on the students at Oxbridge?A. Critical. B. Doubtful.C. Objective. D. Ambiguous.3、What can we know from Paragraph 4?A. Extracurricular activities fail to appeal to most students.B. Some tutors and supervisors push their students too hard.C. There is a lack of communication between students and their supervisors.D. Some students don't speak about the pressure because they think they can handle it.4、What Jane said in Paragraph 5 suggests that she .