2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市和平区东北育才学校高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. With economy increasing steadily, people enjoy a life of higher quality.A. should B. can C. may D. mustBut for your help, I the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A. wouldn*t finishB. hadn't HnishedC. wouldn't have 行nished D. wonft have finished1. Hi, Mary. Fm coming, but it's snowing and traffic is moving slowly., Jack. We'll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.A. Take your timeB. Don be seriousC. What a day D. You are kidding2. The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa”（令和）era, in name the character for“harmony” i§ included.A. whichB. whatC. whose D. as3. Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?A. I can't believe my ears.B. Im so glad to hear thatC. What presents do you want?D. Many happy returns of the day!4. How is the test that you took yesterday?Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A. has B. have C. are D. isMum, is the pair of gloves mine?Yes. You have to wear another painA. washingB. have washedC. being washed D. having washedI will be a vice president in a year or two.You can't be serious!.第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）In his book, Intentional Living, author John Maxwell shares that back in 1976, he received a gift from one of his L （assist）. As he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book 2 （name） The Greatest Story Ever Told. He couldn't wait 3. （read） it.But when he opened the book, he was 4, （astonish） to see that the pages were blank. Inside the book was 5 note that said, ,John, your life is before you. Fill these pages with kind acts and good thoughts of your heart. Write a great story about your life." The intention of writing the story of his life excited him. Then, he 6. （begin） to write his book.Every day we live out our story through our words, actions and decisions. But we must remember to live with intention to focus on what 7, （matter） most in life and to regain that focus when we get changed. Without intention, we can become unfocused in things 8, needn't add to a life of significance and difference in our world.Life isn't perfect and it's always hard, 9. we need reminders in our life from a friend, author, blogger, pastor or our inner spirit to re-focus us on the things that matter and make us live 10. （positive）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dormitory life is part of college Iife> But sometime the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another、 What is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefit all the members> On one hand you can have a good rest and put your hearts into study > On the other hand, you will have a good mood and enjoy being together、There are several ways create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life> Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any Secondly, when an annoyed situation arises, you'll just have to learn to tolerate each other or co-exists Thirdly, you'll have to share with each other and make the good friends>On conclusion, you should try your best to build a harmonious dormitory life for our college life> 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假如你是李华。暑假即将来临，请给你的美国朋友Jack写一封邮件，邀请他暑假一起去上海迪士尼乐园 （Shanghai Disneyland）游玩。内容包括：1 .约定去上海迪士尼的时间；.告知交通方式；2 .简单介绍园内表演和娱乐活动;注意:L词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、A4、C5、D6、A7、C8、D9、D10、C11、B12、B13、B14、C15、C16、C17、D18、C19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、A1、 D2、 AA3、 C1、 C2、A 3、D4、B23、 1、 C2、A3、A4、B24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、B6、A7、C8、D9、A10、D11、C 12、B13、A14、C15、B16、D17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。271. assistantsnamed2. to readastonished3. abegan4. mattersthat/ which5. sopositively第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dormitory hfe is part of college life. But sometime the harmony m the donnitoty is disturbed m one way or sometimesanother Wtui is known to all, a harmonious donnitonr life is important to college students and benufk all theAsbenefitsmembers. On one hand you can have a good rest and put your hearts into study. On the other hand, you will have a heartgood mood and enjoy being together There are several ways A create and maintain a hannomous dormitory hfe.Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get nd of your dirty habits, if there are any Secondly.八 hen an aimoyud situation arises, you'll just have to leani to tolerate each other or co-exist Thirdly, you'll have to share with annoymgandeach other and make 由e good friendsIM除 theOn conclusion, you should try- your best to build a harmonious dormnon, life for our college life28、 Inyour第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jack,Pm really glad to invite you to come to China and pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland at the end of July.rd like to give you a brief introduction to Shanghai Disneyland. Located in Shanghai, a modern metropolis inChina, Shanghai Disneyland is an amazing man-made theme park with an enormous area. In a magic world full of cartoon characters and parades, you can take an active part in a variety of entertainments and enjoy wonderful performances. Plus, it is convenient to go there by bus.Why not come to visit it with me? Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua1. I can9t make it B. I can't help it C. I won tell a soul D. I wouldn't bet on it9. I don't think she visited the exhibition this morning,she was with me at that time.A. though B. or C. but D. for10. Sorry, I didn't hear the door bell ring.Your bell. Perhaps it needs repairing.A. never workedB. is never workingC. never works D. had never worked11. 一 Mary looks hot and dry.一 So you if you had a high fever.A. could B. would C. may D. must12. If she generous as she makes out， she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB. wereC. would be D. was13. Can you tell me something about science.OK.Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A. the; The B. /; The C. a; / D. the; /14. Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?一I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.A. attend B. will attend C. will be attending D. am attending15. The country's chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars the most important of these.A. have been B. areC. being D. are being16. The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this issue.A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following17. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with18. The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.A having been designedB. being designedC. designed D. designing19. Whafs up? You look down. I have piles of papers, but I type so slowly.A. to be typed B. typed C. to type D. being typed20. I wanted to major in English at first, but later I my mind and now I am a writer.A. changed B. have changedC. would change D. will change第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） Many youths want to lean how to drive cars. This year one sixth of undergraduates in Beijing have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or imitational trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.Training costs have dropped to 4, 500 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment （投资）in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver s permit has become another factor （因素）.“In the job market, owning a driver's permit sometimes strengthens a graduating studenfs competitiveness for a good position,“ says Li Hua, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and law.Cars will become a necessary part of many people's lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working people's time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of oppurtunity to learn J says another undergraduate at the university.Wu Dong, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.From March 1, 2018, to get a driver's permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours' practice before the Anal road test.1、Why do the undergraduates learn to drive?A. They are the students from special subject or course.B. They like to drive cars very much.C. They want y become full time drivers after graduation.D. They need this skill to find a good job in the future.2、What is Wu Dong's opinion of students learning to drive?A. It would make the life more interesting.B. Youths would have an advantage in learning to drive.C. It is a waste of money and time to learn to drive.D. It would be better to learn it at college than at work.3、 To get the permit, the student.A. requires some time to practice before the final road testmust pay more money before the flnal road testB. must practice more to learn to drive when having a jobrequires to learn some more other subjects to drive22. （8 分） It is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence. There are some other important ways we shape our kids-particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words. For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic!99 or “Stay on the footpath close to me." In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situation, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves about what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works. What we think, we automatically rehearse. For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it. When a child is told "Don't fall off the tree J he will think of two things: "don't” and ufall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind. A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off. So it is far better to use "Hold on to the tree carefully/9Clearly, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things. Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words. So parents should make their commands positive. uSam, hold on firm to the side of the boat" is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat?” or worse still uHow do you think PH feel if you drown?” The changes are small but difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.1、Positive choice of words helps kids to.A. do things carefully B. learn in different situationsC. improve their imagination D. build up their confidence2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. One can't help imagining what is heard.B. A child will act on what is instructed.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won" think of a blue monkey when given money.3、Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. Fasten your seat belt.B. Don't play by the lake.C. How do you think ril feel if you get hurt?D. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?4、The main idea of the passage is that.A. praise makes kids confident B. right instructions keep kids safeC. positive instructions guide kids D. clear commands make kids different23. （8 分）Customers who come into the Waffle House recognize server Evoni Williams, a soft-spoken 18-year-old from Texas City. It all started with a Facebook post. On the morning of March 3, Laura Wolf was eating breakfast at the Waffle House in La Marque when she overheard an older man, who reminded her of her late father, tell Williams he had trouble with his hands. The man, later identified as regular customer Adrien Charpentier, had an oxygen tank nearby and needed help cutting up his food. "Without hesitation/9 Wolf wrote, Williams “took his plate and began cutting up his ham.”Impressed, Wolf posted the moment on her Facebook page to share the warmth and kindness with all. The following day, Williamses Facebook notification （关注）began to light up. Her friends saw Wolf's post and tracked her in it.Williams had no idea that someone took a photo that morning. The diner was so busy that a line extended outside the door. She said helping Charpentier was reflexive. She has been working at Waffle House since last June to save for college, and this, she figured, was just the right thing to do. "I would want someone to help my grandmother or grandfather/9 Williams said.The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and eventually landed in front of the city's mayor, Bobby Hocking. He decided to declare March 8 as Williams's day, and also received an email from Texas Southern University President Austin A. Lane, asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship.Williams still works at Waffle House five days a week and plans to do so until she starts classes in the fall at Houston-based Texas Southern. Wolf said Williams does not have a car to get to classes, but some people have offered to start a GoFundMe page for her, proving that a moment of a kindness can change a life.1、Why did Wolf post the photo on Facebook?A. The photo reminded her of her late father. B. It could satisfy her inner needs.C. She was touched by the sight. D. The customer had trouble with his hands.2、What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Without a second thought. B. After careful consideration.C. Winning a reward. D. Better serving customers.3、What can we