2021-2022学年重庆市永川区八年级下英语期末考试题（含答案）.docx

永川区2021-2022学年下期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题（全卷共九个大题，总分值150分，考试时间120分钟） 本卷须知：1 .试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2 .作答前认真阅读答题卡上的本卷须知。3 .考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。1. A. Oh, no.2. A. Thanks.3. A. No, you cant4. A. Yes, she is.5. A. I am sorry to hear that.6. A. Never mind.第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到对话和问题,B. Thank you.B. I'm sorry to hear that.B. Sure.B. She is taller.B. I am short.B. I agree with you.C. That's nothing.C. No.C. Yes, I am.C. No, she isn't.C. I feel better.C. Yes, please.从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案称号涂黑。7. A. She has a headache.8. A. A T-shirt.9. A. He washed the dishes.10. A. Fly a kite.11. A. Sarah.12. A. He was doing his housework.B. He was doing nothing.B. She has a sore throat.B. A book.B. He washed the clothes.B. Swim.B. Ben.C. She has a toothache.C. A pen.C. He swept the floor.C. Skate.C. Tina.C. He was playing computer games.第三节（每题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答13和14小题。13. What does the boy want to borrow?C. A computer.C. In an hour.A. Some books.B. Some money.14. When will he finish the work?A. In thirty minutes.B. In fifty minutes.听下面一段材料，回答15和16小题。15. How was Sally's summer holiday?A. Great.B. Boring.C. Sad.16. Where did Sally go on her holiday?A. Chongqing.B. Beijing.C. Shanghai.第四节（每题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。17. What's the name of the film?A. The Sound of Music.B. Titanic.C. Love Me Once More, Mom.18. Where are we going to see a film?A. Baoli Theatre.B. Wanda Theatre.19. How will the students go to the cinema?A. On foot.B. By bus.20. Li Ming lost her.A. Chinese bookB. maths bookIL单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）C. Xiexing Theatre.C. By bike.C. English book从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. 一Mike, What's matter with you?I have a fever.A. aB. anC. theD. We find important to love reading.A. thatB. itC. itsD. it wasYou can the book for one month in Yongchuan Library.A. borrowB. borrowedC. lendD. keep24. Do you think which one is, Fenghuang Lake, Xinglong Lake or Shengnv Lake?A. beautifulC. most beautifulB. more beautifulD. the most beautiful25. Shop assistants don't allow us into the supermarket without wearing a mask.A. goB. goesC. goingyou ever to Locojoy?一Yes, I have been there three times.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Has; goneWe will put off sports meeting because of the COVID-2019.A. holdB. holdsC. to holdD. to goD. Has; beenD. holdingA. Yes, couldC. No, I couldn'tCould you please pass me the dictionary?B. Sure, here you areD. No, that's no problemhave I.28. My friends have never heard of their names andA. soB. eitherC. neitherD. no29. Maybe my mother could a few of my activities this weekend.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut intoIIL完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。Three years ago, Mr. Johnson retired（退休）.He returned to his hometown with his wife. Bad luck! The old woman died five months ago and now he had to live in the small town _31. His son asked him to live with them in the city, but he refused. He _32 the noisy life there. He had some new friends and thought he enjoyed _33. So the young man bought a nice vat（缸）with about fifty goldfishes （金鱼）in it. They could never _34 any noise in the night and his father could have a good sleep.Mr. Johnson liked the goldfishes and took _35 care of them. He bought some books and did all _36 is said in them. He often told his friends about his goldfishes and they went to visit them. He was very _37.A few days later, the old man _38_ worried. A cat of his neighbour's stole（偷）his goldfishes at night. He tried to catch it, 39 he couldn't. He had to sleep near the vat. It made him very tired. So the angry old man went to a shop and said, "Excuse me, sir. Where can I buy a shark（鲨鱼），please?.“What do you have it for?".“What do you have it for?"“Oh?” the man in the shop said in _40_ “I want to teach the cat a lesson（教训）!”31. A. lonely32. A. hate33. A. he34. A. make35. A. good36. A. how37. A. sad38. A. sounded39. A. but40. A. surprise41. A. lonely42. A. hate43. A. he44. A. make45. A. good46. A. how47. A. sad48. A. sounded49. A. but50. A. surpriseB. loudlyB. hatedB. himB. makesB. wellB. whichB. boredB. lookedB. soB. surprisedC. happilyC. likeC. hisC. listenC. quietC. whatC. tiredC. tastedC. andC. surprisingD. aloneD. likedD. himselfD. listensD. loudlyD. whyD. happyD. smelledD. orD. surprisesIV.阅读理解。（4143每题1分，4459每题2分，共35分）阅读以下材料，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。Tom often gets up at six. He has breakfast at home. He goes to school at half past seven.Classes begin at eight. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Tom studies hard. He likes English very much. He reads it every morning. He goes to school from Monday to Saturday. He has no classes on Sunday. Tom has supper at six twenty.In the evening, he does his homework. He goes to bed at about nine every day.41. Tom goes to school at.A. 6:00B. 6:30C. 7:00D. 7:3042. Tom likes very much.A. EnglishB. Chinese43. Tom has no classes on.A. MondayB. Tuesday44. Tom likes very much.A. EnglishB. Chinese45. Tom has no classes on.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. mathC. SaturdayBD. P. E.D. SundayBalzac was a great writer in France. He was born in May, 1799. But he was very poor before he became famous.He lived in a small room in a town and was often worried about food. All his friends were poor, too. And Hey couldn't help him.One night it was very cold. Balzac went to bed early but he couldn't be asleep. He didn't have any food before he went to bed. He thought and thought, but he didn't have any good ideas about how to make some money. Later he saw a man go in through the window. The man began to take something on a bookshelf. Balzac got up quietly and said, "My friend! I can't find any money in the daytime, so how can you find any in the dark?”What does Balzac do?C. A student.C. Balzac's teachers.C. Cool.D. A doctor.D. Balzac's parents.D. Warm.A. A writer.B. A teacher.44. Who does the underlined word “they” refer to（指的是）?A. Balzac.B. All Balzac's friends.45. What was the weather like one night?A. Cold.B. Hot.46. Which one is right?A. Balzac was a great writer in England.B. Balzac was born in March, 1799.C. Balzac was very rich before he became famous.D. Balzac lived in a small room in a town.CWhen did you last say "I love you" to your father? If you can't remember, then you can get the chance thisFather's Day on June 18th, 2023.Generally compared to（与相比）a mother's gentle love, a father represents qualities such as independence（独 立），confidence, courage and adventure（冒险）.Also, caring fathers help their children get along with others. Fathers can lead their children into their social circle（社交圈）.They can also teach them how to behave and control their feelings.For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn't like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. "My ability of leading and cooperating（合作）became better through games." Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine.US actor Will Smith said that his father taught him important lessons through small things. His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. "You didn't try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick every day. And soon you have a he said on TV show.“One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters”, British poet George Herbert once said. Do you agree?47. When is Father's Day in 2023?C. On June 18th.D. On June 25th.A. On June 4th.B. On June 11th.48. A father doesn't represent.A. confidenceB. courageC. adventureD. gentleness.49. Which one is wrong?A. Fathers can help his children get along with others.B. Fathers can lead their children into their social circle.C. Fathers can teach them how to behave and control their feelings.D. Will Smith's father often held family parties and let him play games with family members. 51. What's title of the passage?A. Father's Love.B. Mother's Love.E. Bill Gates9 Father.D. Will Smith's Father.DWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks （网络）didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing（浏 览）the Internet more convenient（方便）.Today it is easy to get online （上网）and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.52. In the 1960s, computers were.A. small and expensive.B. large and cheap.C. large and expensive.D. small and cheap.53. The Internet has a history of more than years.A. fortyB. fiftyC. sixtyD. seventyIn the early 1970s,weren't allowed to use the Internet according to the passage.A. universitiesB. hospitalsC. banksD. shopsAccording to the passage, it is mainly about.A. the use of the InternetB. the speed of the InternetC. the price of the InternetD. the history of the InternetEHow will China change in five to ten years? Here comes the 14th Five-Year Plan. The plan is very important for us because we see it as the start to build a better country. Here are some of the changes from 2021 to 2025. ScienceRobots will be more popular in the future. Our country will spend more money on science. The spending will go up by more than 7 percent every year. EnvironmentOur environment will be better because people will plant more trees in our country. The forest coverage（森林 覆盖率）will reach 24.1 percent by 2025. China will also use more clean energy （能源）from the sun and the wind, etc. LifeChinese people will live longer. To help Chinese people live better and longer, fitness programs arc necessary. More and more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood. EducationWorkers need to get more education. If they get more education, they can make better things. By 2025, most people will at least finish high school before getting a job. People make it come true, our country will give people better schooling.54. How many changes are mentioned （被提及）in the passage?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.55. What will be more popular in science in the future?A. Environment.B. Life.C. Education.D. Robots.56. Where will more and more sports centers appear?A. In the neighborhood.B. At school.C. In the forest.D. Everywhere.57. Which one is right?A. People will plant fewer trees to make our environment better.B. By 2025, most people will at most finish high school before getting a job.C. The 14th Five-Year Plan is important for us.D. Our country won't spend more money on science.V. 口语应用。（每题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。A. Sorry, I cantCan you come to my party?B. What are you going to do this weekend?C. Sounds good!D. I'm making a birthday cake.E. When will the party start?F. Where will you have it?W: Hi, Tom! 60M: Tm going to have a party for my 14th birthday this weekend.W: Oh, that's wonderful! 61M: I will have it at home. 62W: Sure, rd love to. And I'll bring some cakes made by my mom.M: Thanks.W:63M: It will start at 10 o'clock on Saturday morning. After that, how about going to the park?W:64We can fly a kite there.M: OK. See you then.第H卷（共55分）VL任务型阅读。（6567小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答以下问题。A man and his wife worked fbr Mr. Smith. There was a big box in Mr. Smith's living room. He pointed at the box and said, "There is only one thing you mustn't do. Don't open the box." After saying this, he left the living room.The woman said to her husband, "There must be something expensive in the box. Let's open it, shall we?" Her husband said nothing. The woman didn't give up her idea. One day, she decided to find out what was in it. Her husband didn't stop her this time. She opened the box and looked inside. She found nothing in the box and tried hard to close it, but she failed.That evening Mr. Smith came home and found the box was open. He was very angry and decided to ask the woman and her husband to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box." The woman said. “We didn't take anything at all." Mr. Smith shouted at them, “The box is not important. I can't believe you. That's important.Was there a big box in Mr. Smith's living room?65. What did Mr. Smith tell the man and his wife not to do?66. How did Mr. Smith feel when he came home and found the box was open?67. Do you think the woman's behavior（彳亍为）is right? Why or why not?VH.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成以下句子。每空一词，含缩略词。68. Most of us have watched the play on Journey to the West.（改为否认句） Most of us the play on Journey to the West.69. Peter was playing soccer when I saw him.（对画线局部提问） was Peter when I saw him?70. He is very kind. We all like getting on with him.（改为同义句）He is kind we all like getting on with him.71. 在家中给孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。It is parents9 job to a clean and comfortable environment at home their children.72. 我们出去运动而没有在家看电视。（完成译句）We go out for sports watching TV at home.Vin.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you go to school by bus? It is very important 74 you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a 75 place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.Second, don't talk in a loud voice 76 you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed（打搅）. If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'