2021-2022学年四川省成都市双流区双流高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to the unnecessary wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave off D. leave out1. Meyer and his team were the first how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A. showing B. show C. to show D. shownThe Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide,the Chinese civilizationinfluenced many neighboring countries.A. whereB. whenC. which D. who2. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything to your son studying in Peking University?A. to be taken B. to take C. takenD. being takenhe newly-discovered star was named a Chinese astronomer his contributions to astronomy.A. for; in favor ofB. after; in honor ofC by; in memory of D. as; in praise of3. 一To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there justto learn English.一Oh, it's really.A. a confidential sourceB. a catch-22 situationC. a Pandora's box D. a Herculean task4. The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been.A. successfulB. more successfulC most successful D. the most successful5. Efforts will be made to new teaching models to exploit the students9 potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. differentiate D. compile6. I live in a town runs a small and winding river.14. A. fair B. enough C. natural D. regularA. sleeping B. noticing C. working D. waiting15. A. healthy B. normal C. amazing D. hopeful17、A. job B. gift C. surprise D. chance18、A. meant B. devoted C. attached D. owedA. word B. note C. comment D. gesture19、 A. deserved B. doubted C. appreciated D. suggested第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)I still remember the first day in one private school in Jordan. It wasl, funny experience for me. I was interested and enthusiastic to teach English to adult students. It was a listening class so I had to take the students to the computer lab. I got the key from the headmaster and informed2e (he) that we had a listening class. In the lab28. usual I started with an introduction on how to use the computer. A little while later I noticed that two students were not paying any attention to me. I went to see what was4« (go) on. I was surprised to find that they were playing games, but I didn't punish them and take it easy.I started playing the game and asked one of them5. (join) the challenge. At this moment the whole class gathered around us and started supporting me, saying: “TEACHER! TEACHER! TEACHER!” Their6. (sound) were too loud but I couldn't recognize that because of my full focus on the game.7. I finished the game there was a silence. Then I jumped8, (happy), saying: YES! I DID IT! I WON THE RACE!I turned my back and saw the headmaster 9. (look) at me with round eyes. I didn't know 10. to say. I was embarrassed, and then he said, “What a class!”第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。To be a volunteer is a great pleasureLast Sunday, I get up early because I was so excited to sleep any longer、 In morning, we arrived at the Happing Nursing Home、 How happily the old people were when they saw us! Then we cleaned the windows or swept the floor for them, some of us gave some performances to them, such as sing songs anddancing、When it was time for us volunteers to leave, we were grateful for our kindness> From this meaningful activity,I have realized that we are supposing to care for the old、In our daily life, we should offer our seat to them on buses andtreat our own grandparents more kindly、 I sincerely hope more people will join in us、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国好友Eric将随团前往你校访问。他来信咨询接待事宜。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .活动内容；2.饮食住宿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、B4、A5、B6、B7、B8、B9、A10、D11、C12、A13、B14、A15、D16、C17、A18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、C4、B22、 1、 D2、A3、C4、C23、 1、 BD24、 CD25、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 C2、B3、D4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题15分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 CA2、 BD3、 CB4、 AD5、 CB6、 AA7、 DB8、 CC9、 BA10、 DC第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. a. him2 .as4 going5. to joinsounds6. Beforehappily7. lookingwhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、getgotso>tomorning前面加上thehappily>happyor-andsing>singing we 一 theysupposing>supposedseat 一 seats去掉in第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Eric,I'm delighted that you will pay a visit to our school. Here are some arrangements in detail.There are various activities planned for you. First, volunteers in our school will show you around our beautiful campus. And then you can attend classes to see what's going on in a Chinese classroom. Visiting the museum and tourist attractions is included, which will be a good chance to learn about Chinese history. As for accommodation, you are expected to stay in our school dormitory. Besides, Chinese meals will be served in students9 canteen.Please let me know if anything needs to be adjusted. I hope you will have a wonderful stay here.Yours,Li HuaA. through which B. which C. in which D. whereShe must have ranked her birthday presents in order of because the top one is her favorite.A. value B. time C. interest D. preference. Parents often tell their children that they take candy from strangers.A. needn*t B. wouldn't C. shouldn't D daren'tI am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.So I before I decided to buy a new camera.A. had B. have C. am D. wouldWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we don*t currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when10. Although the Roma couldn't be forced to pay taxes, they couldn't vote they agreed to a government.A. unless, submit toB. until, correspond toC. when, resign to D. while, compromise to11. They carry out checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A. commonB. naturalC. ordinaryD. regular12. According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or herown parents.A. shouldB. mustC. shall D. can13. If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get for me.A. oneB. itC. this D. that14. One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017,an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website fortunechina reported on Thursday.A to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. having realized15. . exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discover B. Discovering C. Discovered D. Having been discovered Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?一 Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A. unless B. until C. when D. while第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） Jarrett Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught her attention. It turned out to be a sandy-colored five-month-old puppy.“He was really thin, ribs showing, and a broken leg J Little told John Parks, a reporter from CBS News. The cyclists fed the friendly pup and shared their water. They also quickly realized that the dog was coming with them, although they had no idea how. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. "We couldn't leave him,“ Little said. "Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to become the lunch of an alligator living in the river/9Suddenly, Little had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and slipped the 38-pound dog's hind legs （后肢） into the back pockets of his cycling jacket. Then he hung the dog's front paws over his shoulders.“He was injured, so he wasn't trying to fight," Little says. uHe was also happy that we were there, touching him, and hadn't taken off on him.”The group's 30-minute ride into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Andrea Shaw, an accountant from Maine in town on business, happened by. The dog made a headed straight for her, licking and "loving on her,” says Dixon. Shaw was struck and, after learning what had happened, declared her intentions: "I am keeping this dog.”Shaw called him Columbo and scheduled an operation on his leg. Today, Columbo is living the high life on a farm with a horse, a pony, a six-year-old boy, to keep him company. As Dixon told John Parks, "He is literally the luckiest dog alive?91、Why did Little say they couldn't leave the dog behind?A. It was friendly and cute.B It followed them closely.C. It had to be taken to hospital at once.D. It might fall victim to other animals.2、How did Little manage to get the dog together with them?A. By carrying it in his pockets.B. By placing it on the bike.C. By shouldering it on his back.D. By taking it away with him.3、Who will accept the dog as a pet?B. Chris Dixon.A. Jarrett little.C.Andrea Shaw.D.John Parks.4、What word can we use to describe the dog's present life?A.Difficult.B.Admirable.CPitiful.D.Miserable.22. （8 分）Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to sell its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The two firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing had controlled the Chinese market with an 87% share.Uber China launched in 2014, but it had failed to make any profit for a long time. Cheng Wei, founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing, said the two companies had learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China. He added that the deal would set the mobile transportation industry on a healthier path of growth at a higher level. As part of the deal, Mr. Cheng would join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would also join Didi's board.Uber's China business would own its separate branding while US-based Uber Technologies would hold about 17.5% in the combined company. Didi Chuxing is backed by Chinese Internet giants Tencent and Alibaba.Uber had been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor. Last February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1 billion a year in China. "Funding their Chinese dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber/9 Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA, told the BBC. Travis Kalanick said, “As a businessman, Fve learned that being successful is about listening to your head as well as following your heart.”The fierce competition had led both companies to spend much more on their journeys. The combination is likely to see fewer such subsidies （补贴）.“One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn/9 Mr. Clark added.The deal with Didi Chuxing came just days after China had agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps. Both Uber and Didi welcomed the decision. The new rules took effect last November and could, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.1、According to the second paragraph, what can we know?A. Being successful is about listening to your head and following your heart.B. The deal would make the mobile transportation industry grow much faster.C. Didi Chuxing had learnt more in China than Uber over the past two years.D Mr. Cheng would be working as a member of the board of Uber as planned.2、What is the best title of the passage?A. Uber sold Chinese business to Didi ChuxingUsing Didi Chuxing brings more subsidiesB. Listen to your head and follow your heartThe new rules took effect last November3、What is the impact of the fierce competition between Uber and Didi?A. Uber dominated the Chinese market with an 87% share.B. China provided a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.C. Funding their Chinese dreams became expensive for Uber.D. Chinese search engine Baidu became an investor of Uber's.4、 The passage is probably taken from a website aboutA. apps B. politicsC. economy D. technology23. （8 分）Supermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows' milk for health reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free（非乳制的）options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows' milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some "really bad” dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast（酵母）.This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of all, is Earth friendly. According to the company's website, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water! Best of all, since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows' milk alternatives available to c