2022届福建省龙岩市龙岩北附高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There's no chance Pm able to talk him into .A. whether ; giving it up B. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it1. Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?Don't worry. We are ready to _the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick to D. lead to2. -Mum, I don't think I am qualified enough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself really determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. how; thatA storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.A. to leaveB. leaveC. left D. leaving3. With the development of economy, our income has increased 10% in less than a year.A. forB. byC. onD. at4. online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even though B. As thoughC. Ever since D. As long as5. I think you've got to the point a change is needed , otherwise you'll fail.A. when B. which C. where D. thereMr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controls D. worries6. -Could I ask you a private question?Sure,A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget itBy the time we from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.11、A. react12、A. ashamed13、A. rich14、A. arms15、A. strength16、A. formally17、A. However18、A. rewarded19、A. thrilled20n A. enjoyedB. describeB. painfulB. looseB . mindB patienceB. immediatelyB . ThereforeB. handedB. amusedB huggedC. feelC. embarrassedC. readyC. heartC. expectationC. normallyC. YetC. putC. shockedC. keptD. realizeD. nervousD. thickD. legsD. wisdomD. actuallyD. InsteadD. presentedD. frozenD. seized第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.（15分）语法填空The Teacher-Student RelationshipA good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher's 1. (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate (激发)the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 2.(patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 4. (go) to extremes (极端)in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think 5. (independent) and learn to study by 6 (they)As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 7 (work) hard. It's important to listen with attention in class and it's more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 8. new ways.Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 92 they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 10. （be） a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was a little girl, my family were very poor> My parents were workers but couldnl afford to buy toys for me、As a result, my dolls looked a lot differently from that bought from toy stores> My dolls were home-made、 The first doll I owned was made of a glass Coca-Cola bottle> I was so excited to make a doll by my own、 Soon I became a collector of empty Coca-Cola bottles although I saw each bottle as possible baby doll at that time> People who worked in the store sell Coca-Cola could see me pick up empty bottles almost every day> Those home-made toys had brought me a lot of happy> 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25 分） Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instruction given below inChinese.假设你是学生李华，你校正在为下学期开设的选修课程征求学生意见.请你向学课程部老师写一封email,提出你的课 程建议。你的email中必须包括：1 .课程名称.课程的主要内容2 .设置该课程的理由参考答案1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）C B C DB D C AB 10、D11、D12、C13、C14、C15、D16、D17、D18、D19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、Schedule a TourUniversity of South Carolina （USC） is famous for its warm southern hospitality （好客）, Schedule a visit and feel it in person. Our walking tours are led by current students, called University Ambassadors, who arelooking forward to telling you what it's like to live and study in USC. Our walking tours run Monday throughFriday and most are around 2 hours. The university will be closed on Tuesday, July 4, 2017 in observance of the holiday. We welcome your visit year round and will be ready for you, rain or shine. Please refer to the listbelow to determine which tour is best for you and remember to book at least two weeks in advance.Then:Are a high school senior fully admitted for fall 2017Arc a high school senior who has applied for fall 2017, awaiting a decisionConsider attending an Admitted Student Day. Before registering, make sure you're invited and if so, sign up here.Schedule our tour and let us know what you would like to see and do while on campus.UNIVERSITY OFSOUTH CAROLINAAre an independent consultantPlease call 800-922-9755 to inquire about available tours.Want to plan a tour for a group of 10 - 60 peoplePlease return to this site in April to fill out Group Visit Interest Form for summer visits. Please email qrpvisit mailbox.sc.edu with any questions.USC Visitor CenterAddrm:McKiSBidcHistoric Honashoe95 Bull StreetColumbia, SC 29206Hours:8:30 a.nt-5 p jn.Mondayriday;11 am -3 pg SaturdayPhom:803-777-016980022-9755 M-freeEmail:Sodai:TMttanlVismJofSCIns 匕 graFrVsrtbofSCFecebook.VteitUotSCWant to cancel or change aPlease email cyisitsmaiibox.sc.edu.previously scheduled visitAre interested in visiting Stop by the Visitor Center to pick, up Our campus at weekends a self-guided walking map or check out our yjrtuallpur.4、Why is USC closed to visitors on July 4?A To prepare a tour. B. To update its website.C. To celebrate the holiday. D. To encourage a self-guided walk.5、Who does Admitted Student Day target?A. AU visitors to USC. B. Those applying for fall 2017.C. Independent consultants. D. Those admitted for fall 2017.6、How can you cancel a scheduled visit?A. By turning to University Ambassadors. B. By visiting USC Visitor Center.C. By emailing cvisitsmailbox,sc.edu.D. By registering once again.7、 If a 15-people group requests a summer visit, they need toA. submit Group Visit interest Form B. email visiormailbox.sc.eduC- call 800-922-9755 D. check out Virtual Tour1、 C2、 BD3、 B1、 A2、C3、B22、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B23、 1、 D2、C3、C4、C5、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、A3、C 4、C5、A6、B7、A8、B9、C10、D11、C12、B13、D14、D15、A16、D17、B18、C19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. behavior/behaviorpatient2. thegoing3. independentlythemselves4. to workn9. whatis第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）When I was a little girl, my lamily vew very poor. My parents wen: workers but couldn' t allorxi to wasandbuy toys for me. As a result, iny dolk looked a lot difl-nmUy from that bought from toy stores. My dolls diflerent those、统 home-made. Ilie first doll I owned was made of a ukiss Coca-Cola bottle. I uas so excited to make adoll by my ovnti. Soon I b<x<m)e a collector of empty Coca-Cola bottles although I saw each botde as onbccausc'as'sinccpossible baby doll at (hat time. People who vortced in the ston? sell Coca-Coh could see me pick up empty asellingbottles almost even1 day. Thoe home-made toys brought me a lot of happy.28、happiness第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Sir/Madam,I'm Lihua, a student from class one, grade three. I'm very delighted to know that our school is going to offer several optional courses. I hope that the course of Sinology can be offered. As we all know, Sinology is a perfect cognition and summary of nature with the continuous development of China*s five thousand years of history. Learning the classics of Sinology can help us gradually find out all kinds of ideological problems that are difficult to solve in life and work from these most simple cognition, Chinese classics are full of the wisdom of the ancients, so learning Sinology can not only increase our knowledge, but also let us cultivate ourselves and shape our personality. Most importantly, learning Sinology plays an important role in inheriting our civilization and increasing cultural confidence. I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestion into consideration.Yours sincerely,LihuaA. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate10. The police are offering reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of murderer.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; theProfessor Wang in our school till next Sunday.A. will have stayed B. has stayed C. is staying D. stayedMy room gets very cold at night.A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine doesWhat about inviting Tracy to host the party? Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, here she comes.A. don9t pull my legB. a little bird told meC. speak of the devil D. ifs a piece of cake11. Mother told me in a phone call that she had written to me a week before, but I haven't received.A. one B. it C. something D. anythingPeople with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A. fall in B. keep company C. catch up D. get fed upGot your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn't take the driving test last week.A. was B. amC. have been D. had been12. 一 Someone wants you on the phone.一 nobody knows I am here.A. Although B. AndC. So D. But13. She said her is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visitregularly. After all she had not much time left.A. pension B. benefit C. allowanceD. bonus How did you like the concert last night? I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers a better job.A. could have done B. couldn9t have done C. could do D. had done第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Life may have evolved on at least three planets within a newly discovered solar system 1 light years from Earth. Astronomers at the NASA have discovered no less than seven roughly Earth-sized worlds orbiting a dwarf star in the system. Scientists had previously identified a tiny number of ''exoplanets'', which are believed to have the qualities needed to support life. However, the new system contains an unprecedented（前所未有）number of Earth-sized, probably rocky planets, and is being acknowledged as an H accelerated leap forward M in the search for extraterrestrial （外星球的）life.Three of the new planets are said to be particularly promising because there might exist oceans. Thomas Zurbuchen, associate administrator of NASA, told a press conference in Washington: "This gives us a hint that flnding a second Earth is not a matter of 'if', but 'when'.”The planets were discovered using NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope, which was able to track how fast each of the planets crossed the star Trappist-1 and completed an orbit. From this the research team calculated how far the planets were from their star, and therefore how likely they are to be habitable.NASA*s Hubble Space Telescope is already being used to search for atmospheres around the planets. Future telescopes, including the proposed European Extremely Large Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope, may be powerful enough to discover markers of life, such as oxygen in the atmospheres of exoplanets.Astronomers believe there could be as many as 2 billion potentially habitable worlds in our galaxy, the Milky Way. Prof Zurbuchen said that now was a ngold-rush phase“ in the search for these exoplanets. In What makes the new discovery significant?A. Ample markers of life. B. The potential to support life.C. Great distance from Earth. D. The search for extraterrestrial life.2、What helps explore atmospheres around the exoplanets?A. Spitzer Space Telescope. B. Hubble Space Telescope.C. European Extremely Large Telescope. D. James Webb Space Telescope.3、What may be the best title for the text?A. New Solar System Found B. Second Earth DiscoveredC. Why to Explore Outer Space D. Gold-Rush Stage to Come22. （8 分）We were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moment. It came around to Frank who sat quietly listening to others. Now, Frank began, nIt was hard making a living on the sea. My Dad worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed his family.”Frank's voice dropped a bit. nWhen the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me good-bye !nHe paused and then went on J'l remember the day. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, 'No, Dad. I'm too old for a good-bye kiss. I'm too old for any kind of kiss. * My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. He turned and looked out of the windshield （挡风玻璃）.'You're righthe said. 'You are a big boy a man. I won't kiss you anymore.'"For the moment, Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes. nIt wasn't long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again. "Guys, you don't know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek.to feel his rough old face.to smell the ocean on him. to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a good-bye kiss.n 1、We can learn from the passage that the father couldn't feed his familyA. the son is a man with a funny lookthe father sent his son to school sometimesB. everybody in the school watched the son being kissed2、The reason why the son refused to be kissed is that A. he had grown upB. he felt too shyhe w