译林版高中英语选必四Unit3 Extended reading 名校教案.docx

Unit 3 Careers and skillsExtended reading： Tips for job interviews内容分析：【What本板块的语篇以“求职面试”为主题，从求职面试的目的和意义出发，围绕 面试前的准备工作、面试中的策略技巧、面试后的注意事项三个方面介绍了面试成功 的秘诀。【Why】本板块的语篇通过介绍求职面试的种种建议，旨在帮助学生了解职场，引导 学生关注面试的方方面面，发展完善自我，为将来顺利踏入社会，进入职场，打下坚 实的基础。How本板块的语篇类型为在线讲座文稿。语篇结构清晰，逻辑严谨，语言丰富, 内容详实。在文本结构上，全文为“总一分一总”结构，主体部分按照面试的过程顺 序为主线，每一段先给出简明扼要的主题句，再具体陈述关于面试的建议。在语言运 用上，本文通过使用大量祈使句强调了建议的重要性，吸引听众注意。在写作手法上， 本文多次通过举例子的方式，对面试建议加以详细说明，并运用大量习语和疑问句等 手段激发听众的兴趣，增强表述的生动性，帮助听众更好地理解面试的相关建议。教学目标：By the end of this section, students will be able to:1. understand the purpose and process of a job interview;identify the tips for a successful job interview;2. list the most important qualities for a job applicant to succeed in a job interview.教学重难点：Students will figure out a little bit hard for them to:1. prepare for the questions in a job interview;list up all the important qualities for a job applicant.教学过程：Step 1 Lead-inWatch the video: How to prepare for a job interview?Ask Ss: what else can we do to prepare for a job interview?Step 2 FasbreadingRead the transcript and summarize the structure by filling in the table.Main ideaParagraph(s)Para. 1IntroductionPara. 2The purpose of a job interviewParas. 3-5Tips before the interviewParas. 6-8Tips during the intei-viewPara. 9Tips after the intendewPara. 10ConclusionStep 3 Careful readingPara.lAsk and answer:What does the Para.l tell?This paragraph tells that the transcript is intended to offer tips for those who have never experienced job interviews.Para. 2What is a job interview?A job interview is a conversation between an employer and a potential employee.What is the purpose of a job interview?It allows the interviewer to assess the job applicant to see if he or she is suitable for the position. It also provides an opportunity for the applicant to learn more about the job and the company, and to discover whether this job is right for him or her.Para.3-Para.9 Fill in the table below.Fill in the table below.Before the interviewDuring the interviewAfter the interviewBeforetheinterviewBeforetheinterviewBefore the interview: Collecting information about the company and the post you are interviewing forListing your strengths and skill set and analysing your weaknesses Listing questions that could be asked, thinking about how to best answer them and doing practice interviewsMaking a good first impressionHow to make a good first impression?Three points.Appearance; mental state; time.DuringtheinterviewDring the interview: Listening carefully to the questions and asking fbr clarification if necessaryFinding the right conversational balance Using positive body language to express yourselfAsking questions towards the end of the interviewAftertheinterviewPara.7What kinds of body languages are mentioned?Positive body languageIt conveys the impression that you are con仃dent and relaxed a firm handshakea genuine smilemake constant eye contactkeep your back straightNegative body languageIt is to be avoided because it implies that you are bored, anxious orDo not stare fixedly at the interviewer.Do not yawn.Do not look around.Do not cross your arms.defensiveAfter the interview:Following it up by writing to thank the interviewer and express your interest again Looking back on the interview processStep 4 ThinkingWhy is it necessary to know the company and your strengths and weaknesses?Knowing the company in advance will give you a good basis for what criteria are used for selecting candidates. Analysing your strengths and weaknesses can help you better understand yourself.Why should you be “an early bird”？Being “an early bird“ gives me extra time to become familiar with the environment and be fully prepared.How do you understand the sentence “An interview is a two-way street." in line 43?An interview is an opportunity for the job applicant to know if this job suits his or her needs. It is also an opportunity for the company to know if the applicant is suitable for this job. The selection process works both ways.Step 5 IdiomsIdiomMeaningTo get an advantage over somebody so that you are in control Gain the upper hand a particular situationPractice makes perfectA way of encouraging people by telling them that if they do an activity regularly and try to improve their skill, they will become very good at itAn early birdA person who gets up, arrives, etc. very earlyPut your best footTo make a great effort to do something, especially if it isforwarddifficult or you are feeling tiredThe end of the Something that is verv attractive and that mav be hard to rainbowreach, but is a motivation to push oneselfStep 6 Discussion1. What is the speaker's purpose of having this online presentation?The target audience of this presentation are people who may not have attended any job interviews before, so the speaker wants to inform them of some practical tips for job interviews, which may help them in advance.2. Why does the speaker use a lot of imperative sentences in his presentation?The speaker uses many imperative sentences when giving advice and tips because he wants to make the audience clearly understand what to do when facing a job interview. Imperative sentences help the speaker emphasize his points and also make it easy for the audience to remember them.3. How does the speaker make his advice explicit in Para. 8?To make his advice explicit, the speaker uses an example to explain his point of view. He suggests the audience seize the moment to ask questions before the interview ends, and then gives an example of a specific question. In this way, the audience clearly understands why and how to ask questions.Step 7 One more videoIf time permitting, students can watch another video about “Job interview tips”.Step 8 Language points1. The odds are that you've been a candidate for a particular job before, but my advice will help you gain the upper hand . (lines2-3)1) gain the upper hand 占上风 gain an advantage 处于劣势at a disadvantageodd adj.& n.Graphs are on even pages and tables are on odd pages. 奇数It's very odd that she didn't reply to our letter.奇,怪的He does odd jobs for me from time to time. 零活2. Prior to the interview, ensure you make good preparations, (linel 1) prior 的.优先的更重要的；在前的，较早的,先前的 prior to (formal) before sth.1) .在开会前的一周内during the week the meeting (prior to).参观需要事先安排。Visits are by. (prior arrangement)This information will give you a good basis for what criteria are used for selecting candidates, (lines 13-14) criteria n.标准,尺度，准则single质量判据入围标准经济准则验收标准实验标准Answers： quality criterion, entry criterion, economic criterion, acceptance criterion, test criterionList your strength and skill set that will help the company achieve its goals, (lines 14-15) set n.组合；集合;日落;一套,一副;一局比赛;舞台;姿态；v.设置;调整好;使处于;以为设置背景;布置；分配. How do we set the enrollment criteria?1) . I received a set of gardening tools on my birthday.2) . How many points is the winner to get before one set ends?3) . The sun has risen and set.4) . It may be a very simple or complicated set of instructions.5) . There is no set time limit on this.6) . As people get older, they get set in their ways.7) . His face took on a set expression.8) . The film is set in Beijing.Answers:设定，一套，一局，太阳下山，组合/集合，固定的，积习成性，凝滞的，以 为背景5. Justify yourself with relevant examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievement, (lines 31-32)justify oneself with sth.用替某人辩护/说明有理be specific about sth.详细/具体说明1) . You must not justify yourself your carelessness.2) . He tried to justify his absence lame excuses.3) . The experiments justify(chang) the normal method of work.4) . They found hard to justify their son's giving up a secure well-paid job.Answers: for, with, changing, itThe interviewer can infer a lot from your body language, (lines 35) infer泣推断,猜测，暗示1) . They infer a conclusion the facts.2) . We had to infer she meant.3) . Ragged clothing(infer) poverty.Answers: from, what, infersSo start with a firm handshake and a genuine smile when greeting the interviewer, (lines 36-37)a genuine smile 的笑容a genuine signature 签名a genuine friend 朋友genuine gold Answers:真诚；亲笔；真正的；真金6. . but also allows you to address any strengths you won't be able to bring up naturally, (lines 44-45)bring up naturally自然提出/体现Step 9 Text reviewThe odds are you've been a candidate for a particular job before, but my advicewill help you gain the upper hand.1. Prior the interview, ensure you make good preparations.2. This information will give you a good basis for what(criterion) are used for selecting candidates.3. Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least half an hour before your (confirm) interview time.4. It's also vital to look back on the process to see what you did well and improvements are still needed.Answers: 1. that 2. to 3. criteria 4.confirmed 5.whereStep 10 Homework教学反思