四六级作文：首段模板.docx

现象阐释法现象阐释法指的是直接就题目进行简单描述，给出自己的理解。这是现象解释型和 问题解决型作文最常用的一种方法。现象阐释法的结构素材主要分为两种：描述现象/描述图片描述现象：1. Recently, the rise in the problem of has aroused public/wide concern.近来，问题的增加已经弓1起了公众/广泛的关注。2. Recently, the issue of has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.近来，问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。3. The problem of has caused wide concern over recent years.近年来，问题已经引起了广泛的关注。4. With the rapid growth of, have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.随着 的快速增长，在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to.如今，人们越来越意识到 的必要性。6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that.如今，越来越多的人开始意识到 OAfter a good many years of enthusiasm for, people begin to.热衷于 多年之后，人们开始 OOne of the burning/pressing questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society today is.我们的国家/社会今天面临的紧迫问题之一是 OWith playing an increasingly important role in, more and more. 随着在 中的作用日益重要，越来越多的 O7. Whenever you see/find, you can't help being shocked/surprised at.每当看至IJ/发现 的时候，你会不禁为 感到震惊/惊讶。描述图表:8. As the bar chart shows, the number of has dramatically increased/decreased during the years from to .如柱状图所示，的数量从 年到 年 年之间急剧增力口/减少。9. From the graph, we know the statistics of and. It can be seen easily that .从图表中我们可知 和 的数据。我们可以很容易地看出 OFrom the bar chart, it is clear that between and the amount of ranged from to.从柱状图中可以清楚地看到，从 到 的数量在 到 之间变化。10. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning took place between and.柱状图说明，从 到 发生了很大的变化。11. As can be seen in the graph, saw great changes in between and从图表可知，在 到 之间，发生了巨大变化。描述漫画：12. The cartoon vividly depicts.这幅漫画生动地描述了 OAs is described in the picture,.如图中所描述的，OAs is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture, .如上图生动地描述的那样，oThe drawing, thought-provoking as it is, does mirror a social phenomenon that *这幅发人深省的图画确实反映了这样一个社会现象：OIn the cartoon presented to us, . Obviously, what the cartoon illustrates/reveals is.在展现给我们的图片中， o显然，该图片说明/揭示的是 OAs is symbolically depicted in the drawing above, . Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that.正如上图象征性地描绘的一样，O虽然该图很简单，它确实反映了 OAs is vividly illustrated in the cartoon, . The central point of this cartoon is that 正如漫画中生动展示的， O该漫画的主旨是 O引出观点1. This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:.这幅图片展现了哲学的一个基本理论：。2. Such a picture draws attention to the fact that.这样一种画面吸引我们注意到这样的现实：。3. The purpose of the drawing is to show us that.这幅画是为了向我们展示 oThe painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon:.画的作者提醒了我们一个普遍的社会现象：。观点引入法引出观点弓I入法是观点论证型作文常用的一种方法。该方法开门见山地提出主题，并逐渐引 出个人观点。观点引入法常用素材有：1. "" is a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted.“”是一个非常有道理的谚语，被人们普遍接受。2. As the old saying goes, " It tells us that.古语道：“。”该谚语告诉我们 OWhen it comes to, some think/hold/believe that. Others argue that the opposite is true.当提及 时，有人认为 o其他人那么认为事实恰好相反。3. There is a public/general debate/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of.如今，有一场关于 问题公开的/普遍的争论/讨论。4. When asked whether it is advisable to, different people have different things to say.关于 是否明智这个问题，不同的人有不同的看法。5. People's opinions about vary from person to person.关于,人们的观点因人而异。6. Some people propose such a question:. 许多人提出这样一个问题：ODifferent people hold different views about. 对于,不同的人有不同的看法。7. Faced with, quite a few people think that, but others conceive of it differently.面对,许多人认为，但是其他人那么持有不同的观点。引出观点中的道理It tells us that.它告诉我们 oIt reminds us that.它提醒我们 oIt means that.它意味着 oThis proverb reflects.该谚语反映了 oThe truth of this saying is.这句话的真相是 oPersonally, I stand on the side of.就个人而言，我支持 oAs far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that就我而言，我赞同 的观点。1. I agree that priority should be given to.我赞同 具有优先权的观点。问题引入法问题引入法是观点论证型和现象解释型作文最常用的一种方法。本方法以问句开篇, 更引人入胜。问题弓I入法常用素材如下：1. We are often shown/told these days that. But is this really the case?近来我们经常听说。但情况真的如此吗？2. In recent years, there is a general tendency to. According to a study, last year. Why?近年来，有一个 的总体趋势。根据一项研究，去年 o为什么 ?3. These days we are often told that. But is that true?最近，我们经常听说 o但是，那是真的吗？4. These days we often hear about. But is this really the case?最近，我们经常听说。但是，事实真是如此吗？5. “Why do?" Many people often ask questions like this?“为什么? ”许多人经常问这样的问题。6. Should? Opinions of/Attitudes toward vary widely from person to person.应该这样吗？不同的人对 有不同的观点。7. What do you think of? Your answer to the question will reflect.你怎么看?你对这个问题的答案会反映 O"Why T Of all the questions/complaints I have heard, this is the one mostfrequently voiced.“为什么?"在我听到的所有问题/抱怨中，这是最经常听到的一个。8. When asked about, the overwhelming majority of/many peoplesay/think/believe/answer that. But.当被问及 时，大多数/许多人认为/回答 o但是 ONowadays, it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that, but I wonder/doubt that.如今，人们普遍认为 o但是我怀疑 o