物流专业英语(D卷).docx
广东省高新技术技工学校2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试物流专业英语试卷(D卷)17 年级 现代物流(高技)专业题号-二总得分得分一、单项选择题(每题2分,共70分)1 .物流()A. material B. logistics C. cargo D. goods.定量订货方式()A. Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) B. Electronic Order System (EOS)C. Fixed Quantity System (FQS)D. Fixed Interval System (FIS).物流模数()A. logistics modelB. logistics modulusC. logistics movementD. logistics test.准时制物流()A. Just-in-time (JIT)B. Just-in-time logisticsC .zero-inventory logistics D. logistics cost control.库存()A.storing B.storage C.article reserves D.inventory.回程()A. back haulB. backwardationC. back homeD. back distance8.打标机()A. marking machine B. label making machineC. laser scanner D. portable scanner.堆码()A. stacking B. handling C. carrying D. loading.大陆桥运输()A. conincntal transport B. continental bridge transportC. land transport by railway D. land bridge transport.集装化()A. palletizing B. containerization C. in bulk D. cross docking9 .冷链()A. cold weather B. cold belt C. supply chain D. cold chain 13.集货()A. sorting B. order picking C. goods collection D. assembly 14.检验()A. inspection B. supervision C. introduction D. production15 . FCL (Full Container load)()A.满箱负载B.满箱负荷 C.整箱货 D.整箱运输16 .储存()A. safe B. store C. storing D. inventory17 .检验()A. examine B. text C. inspect D. inspection18 .海关监管货物()A. export supervised warehouse B. receiving spaceC. shipping spaceD. cargo under custom's supervision19 .公路集装箱中转站()A. railway container yard B. container terminalC. container freight station D. inland container depot20 .国际货运代理()A. international freight forwarding agentB. international transportation cargo insuranceC. shipping by charteringD. shipping agency21 .国际货物运输保险()A. insurance for international transportB. international transportation cargo insuranceC. international cargo insuranceD. inernational insurance for cargo22 .全集装箱船()A. full container ship B. all of container shipC. ship of full container D. ship for containers23 .铁路集装箱场()A. railway container warehouseB. railway container siteC. railway container yardD. railway yard24 .货架()A. goods shelf B. shelf C. good store D. good frame25 .配送需要计划()A. Material Requirements Planning (MRP)B. Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP)C. Distribution Requirements PlanningD. Distribution Resource Planning.包装()A. package/packaging B. boxing C. packing D. wrapping.自动车辆识别()A. automated warehouseB. Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS)C. automated Vehicle Location (AVL)D. Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI).批号()A. bar code B. batch numbers C. bar code ladel D. base stock.消费者物流()A. consumer physical distribution B. container terminalC. cooperative buying30.配送周期()A. delivery costsC. delivery cycle31.双托盘处理(C. cooperative buying30.配送周期()A. delivery costsC. delivery cycle31.双托盘处理(D. cost controlB. delivery errorD. delivery note)A. double floor stacking B. double pallets handlingC. double-pallet jack D. economic stock.零售()A. retail selling B. wholesaler C. quotas D. zero stock.真空包装()A. vacuum packaging B. neutral packing C. package D. packaging 34.卸托盘机()A. dcpallctizerB. machine for getting out palletC. pallet moved out machine D. machine with pallet unload35.客户服务()A. service fbr customer B. service for salesC. sales serviceD. sales serviceE. customer service二、阅读理解(共两题,每题3分,共30分)(一)Transportation is the No. 1 function in the logistics. In certain way, transport equal logistics. There are five transportation modes: rail, highway, water, pipeline and air. The relative importance of each mode can be measured in the terms of mileage, load volume and income.1. Rail network. Rail network can be used to transport large tonnage goods over long distance. Rail company has the advantage of low operation cost, like electricity and fuel, but the disadvantage of expensive investment.2. Motor Carriers. Highway transport has developed rapidly since 1970. The operation of door-to-door and flexibility are the main reasons why motor carriers can' t be compared by other inodes.3. Water Transport. Water Transport is the oldest way of transportation, but it is the only option for the international trading. Ocean ships can sail very long distance and extremely large shipments with the lowest cost. Recently, container ship may load 7,000 containers about 150,000 tons.4. Pipeline. Pipeline can send goods without stopping, but restricted to oil and gas. In 2003, China began to build three pipelines for water transportation called “water in Southern moved to Northern”.5. Air. Air freights is the newest and sun rise industry. Although it is high cost now, and the disaster of "9. 11”, fbr a long run, air transport will increase its proportion steadily.1. Why is transportation the most important in the logistics? ()A. It costs the longest time.B. It needs the most investmentC. It needs the biggest area.D. Its returned cost is the most.2. How many modes are there in the transport? ()A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. More than 5Which mode is the lowest cost in transportation? ()A. TrainB. TruckC. Ocean shipD. AirWhat is the advantage of motor transportation?()A. FastB. Save moneyC. EasyD. Flexibly and the operation of “door-to-door”Pipeline can only carry oil and gas.().A. NotB. YesC. NoneD. Anything(二)The basic principles (o make business are to open market and control cost. Usually, it is easier fbr cost reduced than market developing because the credit of any company decides its market share, it needs a long time to build it up. But sometimes, wc face another headache. For example, if you are the manager of a company making sales to two firms. One of them makes purchase once a year but the volume is relatively big, and the payment comes in lime. Meanwhile, (he other one hopes (o reduce its inventory and buy your goods many times and in small lots with low price. Moreover, the latter one is ver strict to quality, you have to spend a lot of energy and money to meet its bargaining.1. Which one is the bigger buyer to you? ()A. Second oneB. First oneC. None of themD. Same2. How is the quality demand of the first one? ()A. No mention in the articleB. Very lowC. Very highD. We don't know3. What is the meaning of 4treduce inventory,7 ()A. Low level of goods in warehouseB. Low buyerC. Low level of warehouseD. Low price of goods4. Which one is the same meaning of purchase? ()A. Get somethingB. Selling somethingC. Making orderD. Buying goods5. What increases a company's market share?()A. CapitalB. CreditC. MoneyD. None of them