上海市师大附中龙华中学2019-2020学年七年级上学期9月第一次月考英语试卷含详解.docx

第一次月考2019.2020学年上海市师大附中龙华中学七年级（上）英语试卷知识运用第一节语法填空：从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。l.We can see“r" in "four”.A. an; anB. a; anC. a; a2.一Hi, Mary! Is thatCD?Yes.A a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheCD is Alan's3.lWhat color is it?A. If s orangeB. Its an orangeC. If s a blackDavid?4.一HowHe is fine.A. areB.isC. am5.一Mike, isHelen?一No.A. he; HisB. she; HisC. she; Hername is Jane.6.一Is your name Jack Black?A. Yes, I amB. No, Tm notC. Yes, it is7.is my key andare my rulers.A. This; thatB. This; thoseC. These; those8.lMom, are the8.lMom, are theoranges for me?一No. This one is for you. Those two are for your dad and me.A. twoB. threeC. four4 .一How David?一He is fine.A. areB. isC. am【答案】B【详解】句意：大卫怎么样？他很好。考查主谓一致。am； is ； are是一般现在时be动词的形式；一般现在时be动词与人称代词的搭配：I am； 单数名词或he/she/it后用is；复数名词we/you/they后用are；主语David是单数第三人称，故选B。5 .Mike, is Helen?一No.name is Jane.A. he; HisB. she; HisC. she; Her【答案】c【详解】句意：迈克，她是海伦吗？ 不，她叫简。考查人称代词、物主代词。从文字的表层意思推断空格1是句子的主语，Helen是女生的名字，所以空格1 用人称代词主格she；空格2在名词前，判断填形容词性物主代词，Jane是女生的名字，其相应的物主代 词用her；故选C。6.lIs your name Jack Black?A. Yes, I amB. No, Pm notC. Yes, it is【答案】c【详解】句意：你的名字是杰克布莱克吗？ 是的，它是。考查一般疑问句。Yes, 1am是的，我是；No,Tmnot不，我不是；Yes, it is是的，它是；根据上文"Is your name Jack Black", 一般疑问句的肯定回答句式为“Yes,人称代词+助动词”，否定回答句式为“No,人称代词+ 助动词+not （用缩略式）"；答语用it指代上文提到的“yourname” ；选项A、B错误使用人称代词；故 选C。7.is my key and are my rulers.1 . This; thatB. This; thoseC. These; those【答案】B【详解】句意：这是我的钥匙，那些是我的尺子。考查主谓一致。This这、这个；that那、那个；those那些；These这些；根据主谓一致的原则，空格1在is 前，判断用单数的指示代词this或that,所以排除C；空格2在are前，判断用复数的指示代词these或those, 所以排除A,故选B。8 .Mom, are the oranges for me?一No. This one is for you. Those two are for your dad and me.A. twoB. threeC. four【答案】B【详解】句意： 妈妈，这三个桔子是给我的吗？ 不，这一个是给你的。那两个是给你爸爸和我的。 考查数词。two 二；three 三；four 四；根据下文 “This one is for you. Those two are for your dad and me. ” , 可知“一个给你，两个给你爸爸和我”，总共有3个，由此可知上文空格指“三个桔子”；故选B。9 .一Is he your English teacher?一, He is my Chinese teacher.A. No, he isn'tB. Yes, he isC. No, it isn't【答案】A【详解】句意：他是你的英语老师吗？ 不，他不是。他是我的语文老师。考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句的肯定回答句式为“Yes,人称代词+助动词”，否定回答句式为“No,人称代 词+助动词+not （用缩略式）”；根据空格后"He is my Chinese teacher.v ,判断空格是做否定回答；所以排 除B；上文“Is he your English teacher”，根据文句表达的逻辑关系，推断答语的人称代词用he,所以，排 除C,故选A。10 .Have a good day, Bob!A. ThanksB. I'm fineC. I see【答案】A【详解】句意：祝您今天过得愉快！鲍勃！ 谢谢。考查交际用语。Thanks谢谢；Pm fine我很好；Isee我明白；根据上文“Have a good day, Bob! ” ,推断下文是“对对方的祝福表示感谢”；故选A。第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hi, everyone! My name 11 Dale Brown. Dale is my 12 name and Brown is my surname. I am a 13 I am 13 years old. My 14are 15 people in my familymy parents, my brother and me. Here is a 16 of my family. This is myfather and he is a (an) 17 teacher. He teaches English in a high school. This is my 18 and she likescooking (帛饪)very much. We all like vegetables (. They are19for us. 20 is the little boy?It's me.11. A. isB. areC.am12. A. secondB. familyC.first13. A. boyB. girlC.son14. A. school ID numberB. room numberC.telephone number15. A. fiveB. fourC.six16. A. cupB. mapC.photo17. A. EnglishB. ChineseC.math18. A. sisterB. brotherC.mother19. A. goodB. fineC.OK20. A. WhatB. WhereC.Who【答案】ll.A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C本篇是Dale Brown.的自我介绍。文中介绍Dale的个人信息和他的家人，有爸爸妈妈、弟弟和他，一家4 口 人。【11题详解】句意：我叫戴尔布朗。am； is； are是be动词的一般现在时形式，与人称代词的搭配：I-am；单数名词或he/she/it-is；复数名词 we/you/they-are；主语“my name”是单数第三人称，故选A。12题详解】句意：戴尔是我的名字，布朗是我的姓。在以英语为母语的国家，姓名的排列顺序为first name “名"在前,middle name中间名（教名），lastname“姓”在后；由此判断Dale是first name；故选Co13题详解】句意：我是个男孩。boy男孩；girl女孩；son儿子；根据上文“My name is Dale Brown"，Dale Brown是男生的名字，根据下文力am 13 years old.”做自我介绍，由此推断空格指“我是男孩' 故选A。14题详解】句意：我的电话号码是。school ID number 学生证号；room number 房号；telephone number 电话号码；根据下文“You can phone me at anytime/9",可知上文空格指“电话号码”；故选C。【15题详解】句意：我家有四口人，我父母，我弟弟和我。five五;four四;six六;根据下文"my parents, my brother and me v可知“家里有我父母、我弟弟和我”， 总共4人；故选B。【16题详解】句意：这是我的一张全家福。cup杯子；map地图;photo照片；根据下文的陈述"This is my father . .This is .介绍家人,推断空格指“全 家福、故选C。17题详解】句意：这是我爸爸。他是一个英语老师。English 英语；Chinese； math；根据下文 u He teaches English in a high school.n 可知空格指"英语老师"；故选 Ao【18题详解】句意：这是我妈妈，她非常喜欢做饭。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother妈妈；由上文可知，作者没有姐妹，所以排除A；下文“she likes cooking very much.”，句中的主语指代上文提到的女性，推断空格指“我的妈妈”；故选C。【19题详解】句意：我们都喜欢蔬菜。它们对我们有好处。good常用来指人的品行好，或事物的质地好，也常用来向别人问好.；fine身体状况好，天气状况好；0K 用作形容词，表示身体健康、身体感觉良好；从文字的表层意思推断空格指“蔬菜对我们有好处”，be good for 意为“对有益”；故选A。20题详解】句意：那个小男孩是谁？是我。where "在哪里”，问地点;who “谁”，问身份;what “什么”，问事或物;根据答语“收me.”；推断上文 是询问“身份”；故选C。阅读技能第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。6KingstonStudent ID:2248126I1IIIIIIII lllll!llWhat is the students last name?A. Sanders.B. Penelope.C. Bridson.21. What can we know about the student?A. She is in a middle school.B. Her teacher is a girl.C. Her student ID number is 2248162.【答案】21. A 22. B【分析】本篇是阅读题图信息，学生证介绍了学生的学校、姓名、老师、年级和学生证号。21题详解】细节理解题。根据题图信息“Name Penelope Sanders”，在以英语为母语的国家，姓名的排列顺序为 “名”firstname在前，“姓”lastname在后；可知“这位学生的姓是Sanders”，故选A。22题详解】推理判断题。根据题图信息“Kingston Elementary School”，可知“她是在小学“，所以A表述错误；根据题 图信息“TeacherMissBridson"，Miss通常用来称呼未结婚的女士可知“她的老师还未婚，是女孩”，所以 B表述正确；根据题图信息“StudentID 2248126”，可知“她的学生证号2248126”，所以C表述错误;故 选B。【点睛】本解答时要仔细阅读题图，比对题干和题图信息，解答题2时，选项A、C可以通过题图信息确定 是错误的表达，选项B要根据常识，Miss通常用来称呼未结婚的女士，判断这位学生的老师是个女孩。Name: BobName: EricName: CindyAge: 13Weight: 30kgSchool: Yuming Middle SchoolPhone Number: 3578697Name: MaryAge: 13Weight28kgSchool: Peixin Middle SchoolPhone Number: 6272849Age: 12Weight: 32kgSchool: Huaxin Middle SchoolPhone Number: 3586784Age: 13Weight25kgSchool: Peixin Middle SchoolPhone Number: 648575423. What*s Bob's phone number?A. 6485754.B. 3586784.C. 6272849.24. Who are in the same （相同的）school?A. Cindy and Mary.B. Mary and Eric.C. Bob and Eric.25. What does the underlined word "Weight" mean （意思）？A.年龄.B.身高.C.体重.【答案】23.B24. B 25. C【分析】本篇是Cindy； Mary； Bob； Eric的个人信息，介绍他们的年龄、体重、在读的学校和他们的电话号码。23题详解】细节理解题。根据题图信息“Bob Phone Number: 3586784”，可知“Bob的电话号码是3586784”，故选B。24题详解】推理判断题。根据题图信息“Mary School: Peixin Middle School Eric School: Peixin Middle School”，可知“Mary 和Eric就读同一间学校”，故选B。25题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Weight: 32kg”，后面以“kg”以公斤为单位，推断weight指“体重”,故选C。【点睛】本篇阅读理解考查细节理解、推理判断和词义猜测能力。解答题2时要根据题图的信息，查找比 对个人的信息，找出就读相同学校的名字；题3要根据“kg单位”判断词义。第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Good afternoon! Nice to meet you! Fm Helen. My last name is Miller. Fm in a bluejacket. I am in Yucai MiddleSchool. My telephone number is 07315578693. This is Gina Black. She is my good friend. She is in a white jacket.She is in Yucai Middle School, too. Her friend Alice is also in Yucai Middle School. But her brother Bob is not. He is in Xiaoyuan Middle School. He likes playing basketball. You can play basketball with him.26. What color is Helen's jacket?A. Green.B. Blue.C. White.27. What is Gina's family name?A. Gina.B. Alice.C. Black.28. Alice is friend.A. Helen'sB. Gina*sC. Bob'sWhich of the following is TRUE （下面选项中哪一项是正确的）？A. The writer （作者）is a girl.B. Bob is not in Xiaoyuan Middle School.C. Alice's phone number is 07315578693.29. We can know from the passage （文章）that.A. Helen and Alice go to the same school.B Helen and Alice are good friends.C. Bob likes to play basketball with his sister Alice.【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A本篇介绍Helen Miller和她的朋友Gina Black.的穿着和就读的学校；还介绍Gina的朋友Alice和她的弟弟 Bob就读的学校。26题详解】细节理解题。根据文中"I'm Helen. My last name is Miller. Fm in a blue jacket/9,可知“Helen 的夹克是蓝色的”, 故选Bo27题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“This is Gina Black二 在以英语为母语的国家，姓名的排列顺序为“名”first name 在前，“姓”last name在后；可知“Gina的姓是Black”，故选C。28题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“.This is Gina Black.Her friend Alice is also in Yucai Middle School.可知“Alice 是Gina的朋友: 故选B。29题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Im Helen.", Helen是女生的名字，可知“作者是女孩"，所以A表述正确；根据文 中"But her brother Bob is not. He is in Xiaoyuan Middle School",可知"Bob 是在晓园中学“，所以 B 表述错误; 不艮据文中"I'm HelenMy telephone number is 07315578693可知“07315578693.是 Helen 的电话号码”， 所以C表述错误；故选A。30题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“I am in Yucai Middle School. Her friend Alice is also in Yucai Middle School.可知“Helen 和Alice在同一间学校”，故选A。BDo you know that the color words have other meanings （意义）? Now let me tell you.First, some color words can be people's last names, such as Brown, Black, Green, White and Red.Second, some color words have interesting meanings. For example, blue means unhappy. A green hand means you are new to something. Black sheep mean bad people in a group. Black coffee means coffee without （没有）milk.White coffee is coffee with milk, People tell a white lie （谎言）because they want to be kind. A white elephant is not an elephant but expensive （昂贵的）and useless （无用）things.30. Which cannot be someone*s last name?A. Yellow.B. Brown.C. Black.31. When （当的时候）you have a bad day, you feel （感觉）.A. happyB. blueC. redYou are a new teacher, so you areA. a green handB. a black sheepC. A white elephantAccording to （根据）the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Color words are interesting.B. Black sheep do not have a good meaning.C. Black sheep mean expensive and useless things.32. What is the best title （最佳标题）of this passage?A. The other meanings of color words.B. Color words.C. Brown, black, green, and white.【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A【分析】本篇讲述表示颜色的词包含的其它含义，一些颜色词可以是人们的姓，一些颜色词有有趣的意思。【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段 “some color words can be people's last names, such as Brown, Black, Green, White andRed.”，可知“黄色不能成为姓氏”，故选A。32题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段"blue means unhappy.",可知“蓝色表示不开心”，故选B。33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段"A green hand means you are new to something.,可知“新手（绿色的手）意味着你对某事不熟悉。故选A。34题详解】推理判断题。由文中陈述“some color words can be people's last names,some color words have interesting meanings",可知"有的颜色词可以是姓氏，有的含有其它有趣的意思”，颜色词是有趣的，所以A表述正 确；根据第三段“Black sheep mean bad people in a group."，可知“害群之马是指一群中的坏人”，所以B 表述正确；根据第四段 u A white elephant is not an elephant but expensive and useless things.,可知“白象是 指昂贵无用的东西”，所以C表述错误；故选C。35题详解】最佳标题。本篇讲述表示颜色的词包含的其它含义，一些颜色词可以是人们的姓颜色，一些颜色词有有趣 的意思；短文围绕“颜色词的其它含义”展开，故选A。【点睛】本篇阅读理解考查推理判断和归纳能力。题1、2、3要根据文本表层信息做推断，排除信息题4 要原文表述正确的选项，题5根据短文是围绕“颜色词的其它含义”展开，判断 短文的最佳标题是选项Ao第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。Hello, I'm Linda. I'm in Jiangxin Middle School. Now please look at my family photo. 36. They aremy mother's parents. My mother's name is Kate and my father's name is Tom. This is my aunt. 37. Hername is Jane Smith. And Simon Smith is her husband （丈夫）.That is their dog, and his name is Charlie. 38The boy in red is my brother and the girl in green is my sister. My brother's name is Peter, and my sistefs name is Lily.They are both in Grade 9. They are with my parents in this photo. 39. No, you can't. Fm not in this photo.A. He is black and white.9. Is he your English teacher?一, He is my Chinese teacher.C. No, it isn'tA. No, he isn'tB. Yes, he isHave a good day Bob!A ThanksB. Pm fineC. I see第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一B. areB. familyB. girlB. room numberB. fourB. m叩B. ChineseB. brotherB. fineB. WhereC. amC. firstC. sonC. telephone numberC. sixC. photoC. mathC. motherC. OKC. WhoHi, everyone! My name 11 Dale Brown. Dale is my 12 name and Brown is my surname. I am a 13 I am 13 years old. My 1415 people in my familymy parents, my brother and me. Here is a16 of my family. This is myfather and he is a （an）17teacher. He teaches English in a high school. This is my 18 and she likescooking （烹饪）very much. We all like vegetables （蔬菜）.They are 19 for us. 20 is the little boy? It's me.10. A. isA. second11. A. boyA. school ID number12. A. fiveA. cup13. A. EnglishA. sister14. A. goodA. What阅读技能第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成 句子。B. She is my mother's older sister.C. Can you see those jackets?D. Can you see me in the photo?E. These are my grandparents, Mike and Jenny.【答案】36.E37. B 38. A 39. D【分析】本篇是作者Linda通过全家福介绍她的家人。有爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、阿姨和姨夫，还有弟弟妹妹。【36题详解】下文“They are my mother's parents,根据常识可知“妈妈的父母”是“作者的爷爷奶奶"，故选E。37题详解】上文“This is my aunt二 根据常识可知“称呼妈妈的姐妹叫阿姨”，故选B。38题详解】上文“That is their dog, and his name is Charlie.”介绍他们的狗，根据文句表达的逻辑关系，推断下文是进一步的介绍，故选A。39题详解】根据答语“No, you cant”,可知上文是含有情态动词的一般疑问句；故选D。【点睛】本篇选句子完成短文，解答前先阅读备选句，理解备选句的句意；再跳空阅读全文，了解大意； 然后，根据上下文联系推断空格所缺的信息。题1、2根据日常生活中对家人的称呼就可以作答；题3根据 文字表达的逻辑关系，推断空格是进一步介绍“狗”；题4根据答语的结构判断空格的句式。第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hi, Fm Frank. Fm a student in No. 5 Middle School. My school ID card （学生证）number is 20191910. This is my study （书房）.There are many things in it. Look! This is my desk. What color is it? It*s blue. You can see a yellow ruler and a black key on the desk. Oh, whafs on the wall （墙壁）? It's a map of China.40. What's the boy's name?41. What is Frank's school ID card number?42. Is the desk black?43. What can you see on the desk?44. What is on the wall?【答案】40. His name is Frank.41. His school ID card number is 20191910./ It is 20191910.42. Ifs blue.43. We can see a yellow ruler and a black key on the desk.44. There is a map of China.【分析】 本篇是Frank介绍自己的个人信息和他的书房的摆设，有书桌，桌上有尺子和钥匙，墙上有中国地图。40题详解】根据文中'Tm Frank”，可知“男孩的名字叫Frank”，故答案为His name is Frank.41题详解】根据文中“My school ID card （学生证）number is 20191910?可知“他的学生证号是20191910 ”,故答案为 His school TD card number is 20191910./ It is 20191910.42题详解】根据文中“This is my desk. What color is it? Ifs blue.59,可知"他的书桌是蓝色的”,故答案为Ifs blue.43题详解】根据文中“You can see a yellow ruler and a black key on the desk",可知"你可以在桌子上看到一把黄色的尺子 和一把黑色的钥匙”，故答案为 We can see a yellow ruler and a black key on the desk.44题详解】根据文中“whafs on the wall? It's a map of China.",可知”墙上有幅中国地图“，故答案为 There is a map of China.【点睛】本篇任务型阅读考查文本表层理解，设定“what”问题和一般疑问句的细节理解，解答时要在原文中 找出题干包含的信息部分，就可以正确作答，解答时要注意人称转换，短文是第一人称，回答问题时用第 二人称。写作技能第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。My name is Grace Wang.Grace is my Erst name and my last name is Wang. My mother is from the UK.She is in China nownumber 8. In China, eight is a lucky （幸运的）number. In your country （国家）,八是一个好数字吗？Look at this picture. 这些是我的两个兄弟和两个姐妹们.I like them very much.They are good to me.45.46.47.【答案】45.我的名叫格蕾丝，我姓王。46 .她现在在中国。47 . Is eight a good number?48 . These are my two brothers and two sisters.49 .他们对我很好。本篇是Grace介绍自己和家人的信息。妈妈来自英国，爸爸来自中国，有2个兄弟和2个姐妹。45题详解】my first name意为“我的名"；my last name意为“我的姓”；故答案为我的名叫格蕾丝，我姓王。46题详解】she意为“她"；in China意为“在中国”；now意为“现在”;故答案为她现在在中国。47题详解】根据中文提示，句子是一般疑问句。a good number意为“好数字”，主语“八”是单数第三人称，be动词形 式用 is；故答案为 Is eight a good number?48题详解】根据中文提示，句子是陈述句；these意为“这些"；my two brothers意为“我的2个兄弟”；two sisters意为“2 个姐妹“；主语these是复数指示代词，be动词形式用are；故答案为These are my two brothers and two sisters.49题详解】they意为“他们' be good to意为“对好”；故答案为他们对我很好。第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容A: Hello! Em Linda.50?B: No, Tm not Alice. Fm Jenny.A:51?B