5.4unit5WorkingTheLandAssessingYourProgress练习原卷版-高二英语系列（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）.docx

5.4 Assessing Your ProgressI .选词填空estimate,nutritious,expanded,overcome,entirely,for instance,warning,assumption1 .（2018全国卷 I ）GoodMornmgBritain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofaevery morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and meals on a tight budget.2 .（2018江苏卷改编）Try to understand what's actually happening instead of acting on the you'vemade.3 .As children's world ,they compared themselves to others online in a way that was hugely damaging.4 .（2018天津卷改编）Some analysts that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent tomaintain current levels.5 .（2018天津卷改编）Despite recent advancements in 3D food printing,the industry has manychallenges to.6,What would you doif you found a member of staff stealing?7 .（2019北京卷改编）So Moore desired to get round the JWhy can't I make a healthy candy that'sgood for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?”8 . Are you sure you understand the importance of the project?II .完成句子L他把所有的空余时间放在自己的爰好上。He all his spare time his hobbies.2 .约翰相信答案可以在新的理论中找到。John that the answer can in the new theory.3 .他最新的设想已经变成了现实。His latest vision has become .4 .使我们印象最深刻的是他对新科技的观点。us most is his attitude new technology.5 .在追求生活目标的同时,不要忽略了你的生活质量。Don't ignore your life while your life goal.in.翻译句子.他是一位慈爱的父亲，因为他经常鼓励他的孩子们。1 .如何应对这些问题是他们必须面对的。2 .孩子们很容易屈服来自游戏的诱惑。3 .如果你能证明你所说的你或许能使得人们信服。4 .为了达到目的，他付出了一切。5 .他很难在公共场合克服羞怯。6 .工程师们评估还需要一年时间完成项目。7 .许多年轻人通过唱歌缓解工作压力。8 .请轮流来选择你的号码。9 .阻止他们前行的是糟糕的天气。IV .组句成篇使大家印象深刻的是他把所有的空余时间用来帮助别人，他相信在追求个人幸福的时候不要忽略 他人，这样人生价值才能实现。I .阅读理解（2020广西南宁高一月考）Sir John,a British scientist,said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 years,and that “maybe the same answer is appropriate'% the step to human cloning.Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone “copies" to replace them then.Although any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues,the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically useful.Cloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely accepted after the birth of Louise Brown,the first "test tube baby”.He said/When my first frog experiments were done,an American reporter asked how long it will be before these things can be done in mammals or humans.I said,'Well,it could be anywhere between 10 years and 100 years-how about fifty years?9It turned out that it wasn't for off the mark as far as Dolly was concerned.Maybe the same answer is appropriate.Sir John added that cloning a human being effectively means making an identical twin,and doctors would therefore simply be "copying what nature has already produced”.The average vote on allowing parents of deceased children,who are no longer在"e（能生育的）,to create another using the mother's eggs and skin cells from the first child,thinking the technique was safe and effective's 60 per cent in favor.The reasons for "no" are usually that the new children would feel they were some sort of a replacement for something.l.Sir John predicted the human cloning would be a reality in at most.A. 100 yearsB.60 yearsC.50 yearsD.10 years2 .According to the text,which statement is NOT true?A.Louise Brown is the first “test tube baby”.B.Human cloning is still a controversial topic.C.Sir John is positive about the future of human cloning.D.Human cloning is creating something that didn't exist before.o.The underlined word “identical“ probably means.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The life of Sir John.B.Prediction on human cloning.C.Views on human cloning.Achievements in human cloning.H.七选五（2020河南洛阳高一期末）How to Help a Teenager Make Good DecisionsHabitually poor decision-making is actually common in teenagers.Naturally,such a habit makes parent-teen cooperation difficult,especially when a parent wants his teen to do what a "responsible adolescent" would do._Distinguish real problems from acts of pure "teenagerism.Teens often make poor decisions simply because they don't have the experiences.By making small and harmless mistakes,like a recently-developed habit of careless consuming,a teen learns good decision-making skills on his own via self-correction.2 Don't think the teen is making bad decisions just to challenge you.It's more likely it is out of a real inability to determine what's best for him.3 Tell your teen you understand his decisions while simply emphasizing that you don't have to agree with his decisions or treat his views as valid.By not judging his opinions,tastes or style,you are opening the road for better communication and problem-solving opportunities.Set clear expectations._4 For examplejf your teen refuses to study fbr his math final because “math is pointless,9,explain that you expect him to perform well in school,even in the “pointless” classes.Because you've already tolerated his opinion without trying to change his viewpoint,you two can easily agree that math isn't so use矶yet avoid saying "Let's just give up on math,then.Find a middle ground.Trade insignificant freedom such as clothing style for the promise that he'll live up to academic and family responsibilities.5 Not only does giving up a bit of control solve many conflicts,but the extra freedom you give him can also improve his decision-making.1.2.3.4.5.A.Show tolerance.B.Learn to solve problems.C.Point out your expectations and his responsibilities.D.If your teen could realize it,allow him to be himself.E.A responsible adolescent must have role models to learn from.F.Therefore,ifs important to guide them with problem-solving strategies.G.Next time,he'll be more likely to think twice before making his buying decision.m.完形填空（202。浙江湖州高一月考）All our food comes directly or indirectly from soiLThe which is dark in color is 痴加zs（腐质土）.Humus includes plenty of useful materials _2 from dead plants and waste matter fromanimals.Soil 3its food.If we do not 4 it with any,5 will not grow well on it.Animal 6 is the best food for soil,and chemical 7 are good,too. A change of crop every year in the same soil will also be 8.When soil is too 9,winds blow it away,and the land will soon look like a lO.Farmers can H this by growing trees.This will weaken the 12 of the wind.After a heavy rain,the 13 carries the humus down to the river.This often happens 14 the fields are on the hillsides.Farmers can level their fields and make them 15.At the beginning of the 16,there have been about 7,000 17people on earth.We now ought to 18 every bit of the soil.19,where will such a large _20 grow their food?12345678. A.periodB.centuryC.history D.dynasty910IV .语法填空In the US,school usually runs from late August or early September,with a long break in summer,one week at Christmas,and one week in spring.This is different in some places,like Chicago,_ Ischools have shortened the summer break,and added longer breaks throughout the year.A school year has two terms,_2(divide)by Christmas break.A school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. Different subjects 3(teach)in American schools,including math,history geography and so on.However, American school life isn't just 4 study .They usually have more things to do and to learn 5 students in other countries.There are many clubs in American schools,too,_6(include)art clubs and language clubs.7 the students are interested in sports,they can join different sports clubs.From 2:30 pm to 4 pm,they do different things in different clubs.You may 8(possible)think English is very popular in the world,so American students don't need to learn any other language.9 that's not true.American children from the age of seven have to learn _ 10 second language,like French or Chinese.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.V .概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。(遗产)is traditional customs,culture and统(信传fl).We use the word “heritage" in manydifferent ways.People talk about their family's heritage,their city's heritage,and their country's heritage.Here are some examples of heritage.Every year in the American city New Orleans,there is a huge party called Mardi Gras.That is a part of New Orleans5 heritage.Heritage can also be more personal.If your family has a big dinner every Sunday night,that's part of your family's heritage.Today,heritage is changing.The Internet connects people around the world.In many ways this is a good thing,because we can learn about the heritage of other countries,and we can show our own heritage to the world.However,some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing.Think about it.In many ways,countries are becoming more and more alike.In just about every country around the world,you can find MacDonald's,Nike shoes,Starbucks coffee,and American movies.Some people think this is a good change,and others don like it.You can decide whether or not you think it's a good thing.However,everyone wants to protect their traditional heritage,and sometimes this is hard.For example,when a new MacDonald's opens in your town,a traditional restaurant might have to close.This is why heritage protection is so important.Heritage protection is a simple idea.lt means keeping your country9s or your city's heritage alive.People do this in many ways.The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving old buildings. A few other examples of heritage protection are making sure your children speak your traditional language,and teaching your heritage to children. The world is changing very fast.This change brings a lot of good things.But as the world is changing,it is important to remember the heritage of our parents and our grandparents.