(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语陈述句知识点归纳超级精简版.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语陈述句知识点归纳超级精简版单选题1、He buy so much food because there will be only a few people at the party.A . needsB . needs toC . doesn' t needD . doesn, t need to2、Which of the following sentences (句子)is correct (正确的)?A . If s very hot in August in most parts of China.B . He always go to work by bus last year.C . Tomorrow is Mary' s 13 birthday.D . Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.3、一Are these your brothers?. They' re my cousins, Tom and Jerry.A . No, these aren5 tB . Yes, they areC . No, they aren1 tD . Yes, these are4、Tom breakfast.A . hasn'tB . don't haveC . doesn't haveD . doesn't has5、一We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊)in Tibet.I agree with you. If we, they will disappear soon.A . won* tB . aren1 tC . don, tD . mustn, t6、一Linda never her homework in the evening. What does she do? 一She on the sofa.A . doesn1 t do; watch TVB . doesn1 t do; watches TVC . does; watch TVD . does; watches TV7、You' d better late for school.A . beB . not beC . areD . are not8、一Could you please help me carry water?r m sorry I. I have to cook.A . canB . couldn, tC . can' tD . am not9、My son up yet because he to bed late last night.A . hasn, t got; has goneB . didn* t get; wentC . doesn, t get; wentD . hasn' t got; went 10、一Well, this is really a good meal. I you were a really good cook.一Thank you.A . didn1 t knowB . don1 t knowC . haven1 t knownD . hadn1 t known11、This is my book. It your book. Your book is new.A . am notB . isn'tC . aren'tD . is一Which is the sentence pattern of “It is raining heavily" ? .A . S+V+OB . S+V+IO+DOC . S+VD . S+V+O+OCHe soccer on Sunday afternoon. He TV.A . doesn, t play; watchesB . don' t play; watchesC . doesn, t play; watch14、一Isn' t that Ann' s husband over there?No, it be him. He doesn1 t wear glasses.A . can, tB . mustn' tC . needn' tD . may not15、一Excuse me, you park here.Sorry, I won' t do it again.A . aren1 t supposed toB . are supposed toC . don' t suppose toD . supposed to九年义务初中英语陈述句_02c参考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:他不需要买那么多食物,因为聚会上只有几个人。考查动词。need表示“需要”,是实义动词,后面接动词不定式,其否定形式为doesn' t/dorf t/didn,t need ;作情态动词时,后面接动词原形,其否定形式为needn' t。根据"because there will be only a few people at the party.n可知,因为聚会上只有几个人,因此不需要买那么多食物,用needn' t或 doesn' t/don1 t need to, 故选 Do2、答案:A解析:根据题意“以下那个句子是正确的? " A, If s very hot in August in most parts of China.在八月份在中国的大 部分地区是非常热的。这个句子是正确的。B. He always go to work by bus last year.去年他总是乘公共汽车去 上班。根据last year,可知用一般过去时态,go的过去式是went。C. Tomorrow is Mary' s 13 birthday.明天是玛丽的13岁生日。表示第几生日用序数词,13的序数词13th.D. Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.汤姆愿意参观在河南的一些名声。短语 would like to do sth.表示愿意做某事。根据题意,故选A。3、答案:C解析:句意:这些是你的兄弟吗?不,他们不是。他们是我的表兄弟,汤姆和杰瑞。考查一般疑问句回答。用Are these提问的一般疑问句,简略回答用they代替these ;根据设空后一句“They' re my cousins, Tom and Jerry."可知,此处应为否定回答,故选C。4、答案:C解析:句意“汤姆不吃早餐”。根据句意可知,用一般现在时,变为否定时,在be动词/情态动词/助动词后加not.本句话对have进行否定, 用助动词,排除A ;根据主语Tom可知,助动词用does,排除B ;助动词后用动词原形have,排除D,故选Co5、答案:C解析:句意:我们必须制止猎人在西藏猎杀藏羚羊。我同意你的观点。如果我们不这样做,它们很快就会消 失。考查否定句。won1 t 将不;aren* t 不是;don' t 不;mustn, t 禁止。根据 “If we,they will disappear soon" 可知,此处指如果不制止猎人的行为,藏羚羊很快就会消失,Stop是实义动词原形,表否定应借助于助动词 dorT t,故选 Co6、答案:D解析:句意:Linda从不在晚上做作业。她做什么?她在沙发上看电视。考查否定句及动词时态。根据"What does she do”及“Sheon the sofa” ,可知,她在晚上不做作业,句 中已有否定词never,第一个空直接填动词does即可。根据“What does she do”可知,答语也用一般现在时, 主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故选D。7、答案:B解析: 句意:你最好上学不要迟到。考查情态动词。此处是固定搭配,had better not do sth "最好不做某事" ;be late for “迟到”。此处表示 “最好不要上学迟到”。故选Bo8、答案:C解析:句意:你能帮我搬点水吗?对不起,我不能。我得做饭。考查否定句和情态动词。can能够;couldn' t不能,过去式;can,t不能;am not不是。问句中“Could”表 示委婉语气,回答时依旧用一般现在时,再由m sorry”可知是不能帮忙,用can,t。故选C。9、答案:D解析:句意:我儿子还没起床,因为他昨晚睡得太晚了。考查动词时态。第一个空,由yet可知,句子时态是现在完成时,yet意为:还,已经,是现在完成时的标志 词,现在完成时的结构为:主语+助动词have/has +动词的过去分词+其它,主语My son为第三人称单数, 助动词用has, get up起床,get的过去分词是got,根据不完整句意:儿子睡得迟,所以还没有起床,前半句 是现在完成时的否定形式,所以填hasn' t got ;第二个空,because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句,由 last night (昨晚)可知,句子时态是一般过去时,句子结构为:主语+动词的过去式,所以主语he之后的动 词用过去式,go to bed上床睡觉,go的过去式为went ;故答案选D。10、答案:A解析:句意:嗯,这真是一顿好饭。我不知道你厨艺这么好。谢谢。考查动词时态。根据uyou were a really good cook.n可知,本题是一般过去时,因此否定句用助动词didrY t。故选Ao11、答案:B解析:句意:这是我的书,它不是你的书,你的书是新的。根据This is my book.和your book. Your book is new.可知不是你的书,否定句,排除D ;根据第一人称单数用 am,第二人称和复数用are,第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,主语It单三,所以用is ;故选B。12、答案:C解析:句意: “It is raining heavily”的句子结构是什么?主语+谓语。考查句子结构。Mlt is raining heavily"是肯定句,主语是“it”指代天气,谓语动词是“is raining”,是现在进行时,“heavily”是副词修饰动词。句子结构是S+V。故选C。13、答案:A解析:句意:他星期天下午不踢足球。他看电视。考查一般现在时。play玩,打;watch看。根据“Hesoccer on Sunday afternoon."可知,主语为he,故助 动词要用does,否定用doesn'匕后跟动词原形,即doesn' t play,故排除B项;再根据"HeTV”可知, 主语为he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故第二空要用watches。故选A。14、答案:A解析:句意:那不是安的丈夫吗?不,不可能是他。他不戴眼镜。考查情态动词。can' t不可能;mustn' t禁止;need" t不需要;may not也许不。根据后文“He doesn' t wear glasses,"可知,他不戴眼镜,所以此处表示“不可能”的含义。故选A。15、答案:A解析:句意:劳驾,您不能把车停在这。对不起,我不会再这样了。考查否定句。be supposed to do sth应该做某事,根据“Sorry, I won' t do it again,"可知,此处是否定句,故选Ao