河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习作业训练：第15课时 八年级(下) Units 9～10.docx

第十五课时八年级(下)Units 9 - 10一、阅读理解AQ021营口改编)Computer MuseumThe American Computer Museum has information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It is unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!Toilet MuseumThe International Museum of Toilets is an unusual museum in India. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Tea MuseumYou can watch the tea art performances which show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets in the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Watching the tea preparation is as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.Science MuseumThe Science Museum in London is a noisy place. People can talk about what they can see and do there and there are some very noisy machines as well. The science museum is interesting and friendly for people of all ages. ()1. Where is the International Museum of Toilets?A. In America.B. In India.C. In China.D. In Britain.()2. Whafs special about Computer Museum?A. People can join social groups there.B. People can talk about everything there.C. People can watch performances there.D. People can get information about different computers there.()3. When you go to the Tea Museum in Hangzhou, what can you see there?A. The tea art performances.B. Some books about tea.C. Some special kinds of tea leaves.D. The process of making tea sets.()4. Why do you think the Science Museum in London is a noisy place?A. Because you cant believe that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.B. Because you can think about ways to improve toilets in the future.C. Because you can talk about what you can see and the machines are noisy too.D. Because watching the tea preparation is just like drinking the tea itself.()5. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A diary.B. A science report.C. A travel guide.D. A geography textbook.BDear Jane,6.This winter holiday, my family and I went to Beihai, Guangxi, to go beachcombing(赶海).This is when people go to the beach to look for seafood and other things from the sea.It didn*t cost much to get into the beach. You just pay 10 yuan and you can get some tools, such as baskets, gloves and so on. 7.Beachcombing was really great. Along the beach was a long path, and there were many trees on both sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹)all came out of their holes. They were enjoying the bright sun. I tried to catch one. I walked quietly and softly to get close enough to catch them. 8.I was a little disappointed. A local man who went beachcombing with us told me how to catch them and I became skillful quickly.It was the time for sunset. I was glad that my basket was half-full of crabs. When we saw some fishermen going home, their baskets were full of fish, which were valuable for them. 9.As an old Chinese saying goes, u Each place has its own way of serving its own inhabitants(居民) 10.Yours, Mike 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. This is their life-a life on the sea.B. But the crabs went back into their holes and disappeared fast.C. Let*s value every place around us and thank nature for giving us food.D. With these useful tools, you can find seafood easily without hurting your hands.E. How is it going? Fm glad to tell you my experience of going beachcombing last holiday. 二、完形填空There was a young woman called Alice. She had been raised by her grandmother, who had 1 her to love and care for flowers. Her yard was the most beautiful one 2 all the yards in her village. She was quite pleased with the flowers in her yard and there was a(n)3 smell all the time.One day, while looking through a flower list, a picture of a plant 4 her eyes. She had 5 seen a flower like it before. "I cant believe it. I think I have to have it, “ she said to herself, and she 6 it right away.7 the plant arrived, she found a place to plant it. She planted it at the bottom of a stone wall at the back of her yard. It grew vigorously(旺盛地),with very beautiful green leaves all over it. Day after day, she continued to 8 it, and she also looked forward to enjoying the flowers, but still there were not any.Onemorning, as she stood looking atthe plant, she felt sad. "It grows well,but 9 don'tIseeanyflowers?” She wanted to know the 10why her plant had not flowered, but therewas still no idea.However, at this moment, her friendly neighbor 11 her to his yard and said, “Thank you so much! There is 12more beautiful than the flowers you planted/9 uFlowers I planted? Where?” the young womanwasquite13 . Quickly she walked throughthe gate into her neighbor's yard. She sawthat on the other14ofthe wall, the plant was full of flowers. She couldn't believe her eyes.They were, actually, the most beautiful flowers she had ever seen. The plant had grown up through the crevices(裂缝)in the wall.Just because you can't see the 15 of your work, it does not mean that there isn't any fruit. And some dayyou will see it.()1. A. requiredB. allowedC. taughtD. prevented()2. A. betweenB. amongC. withD. through()3. A. strongB. terribleC. sweetD. awful()4. A. keptB.caughtC. hitD. rose()5. A. neverB. alreadyC. justD. yet()6. A. broughtB. plantedC. orderedD. grew()7. A. IfB. BeforeC. UntilD. When()8. A. look atB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down()9. A. howB. whyC. whereD. what()10. A. questionB. challengeC.reasonD. problem()11. A. invitedB. movedC. reachedD. entered（）12. A.nothing（）13. A.angry（）14. A.area（）15. A.conditions三、语篇填空B. anythingB. upsetB. sideB. levelsC. somethingC. satisfiedC. directionC. resultsD. everythingD. surprisedD. wayD. standards第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。（2021凉山州改编）wet grow brave enjoy without thousand province but which takeDo you still remember the photo, Baby, Mom Take YouHome, which is regarded as a symbol of a mother's love?It deeply touches the hearts of 1.of people.Eleven years later, we found the mother Bamu Yubumu, who is now a 32-year-old woman living in Taoyuan Village in Sichuan 2. Her life shows the huge changes have 3.place in the village. In the past, she lived in quite dark and old houses 4.electricity. When it rained, the bed and the quilt would get 5., Her family used to plant corn and potatoes, 6. it was hard to feed the family. So she made a decision 7. to go outside to work.The life of her family began to change in recent years. Her family started 8. tobacco leaves（烟叶） and fruit trees with the help of the local government. They made 100, 000 yuan last year. Thanks to the government, they have moved into a new house 9. is made of concrete。昆凝土）. Besides, the family can 10. medical care now. Their life is getting better and better.第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（2021广东改编）Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It's 11. longest hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long it is. It is 516 metersover five football fields long.Workers started to build the bridge 12.May, 2018. It cost $2.8 million and took over two years plete. The bridge runs between two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, 14. is an eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway（人行道）.People could enjoy the views and watch birds there.Some people were invited to check 15.the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said excitedly, “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.” 四、补全对话（2021黔东南州改编）Hi. Long time no see. Could you tell me something about your hometown? Is there a river around?A: 1. Yi River runs through my hometown, Luoyang.A: Oh, I see. 2.?B: Yes, it is. Its got a population of about 7, 056, 000. And it has many old buildings which were built in the Han Dynasty.A: Really? Then it must be a popular place.B: You're right. A lot of tourists come every year.A: 3.?B: They can walk through the town and admire the old buildings.A: 4.?B: It's Baima Temple, which is the first temple built in China. It's worth seeing.A: 5.?B: Sometimes it can be very hot in summer.A: Great. I can't wait to visit there.B: Looking forward to your coming.参考答案:一、15BDACC 610EDBAC二、15 CBCBA 610CDCBC 1115 AADBC三、1. thousands 2. Province 3. taken 4. without 5. wet6. but 7. bravely 8. growing 9. which/that 10. enjoy11. the 12. in 13. to14. there15. out四、1. Yes(, there is)/Sure2. Is it a big cityWhat can the tourists/they do there3. Whafs the most famous place thereAVhafs your favorite place thereHow is the weather in summer there/Whatfs the weather like in summer there