(文末附答案)2022届初中英语陈述句经典知识题库.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语陈述句经典知识题库单选题1、一Excuse me, you park here.Sorry, I won' t do it again.A . aren, t supposed toB . are supposed toC . don' t suppose toD . supposed to2、Which of the following statements is true?A . House prices are expected to rise sharply.B . She is hoped to win the gold medalC . I wish everyone will stop interfering and just leave me alone.D . We will assist you finding somewhere to live.3、 Mr. Black is strong enough to move this heavy box. He any help.A . doesn't needB . needn't toC . needn'tD . doesn't need to4、My aunt doesn5 t in America.A . liveB . livesC . living5、Goldilocks her eyes. She her eyes.A . didn' t open; closedB . don' t open; closesC . didn* t opened; closedD . opened; didn* t closed6、Bob ice-cream, but Bill it.A . like; don1 t likeB . like; doesn1 t likeC . likes; doesn5 t likeD . likes; don1 t like7、Kate her uncle last weekend. She did her homework.A doesn't visitB . visitsC . didn't visitD . visited8、If s said that the school hall this year because of not having enough money.A . is builtB . is not builtC . will not buildD . will be built9、Darning does" t his homework after supper. He watches TV.A . doesB . doC . /D . doing10、I like Chinese, but I like English.A . don' tB . doesn1 tC . aren5 tD . am not11、There is still quite a lot of meat in the fridge, so you buy any more.A . mustn, tB . needn1 tC . can1 tD . shouldn, t12、 This pair of socks too expensive. I can* t have them.A . isB . areC . don' tD . doesn1 t13、The jacket go well with your pants.A . isB . isn' tC . doesD . doesn, t2022届初中英语陈述句_on参考答案1、答案：A解析：句意：劳驾，您不能把车停在这。对不起，我不会再这样了。考查否定句。be supposed to do sth应该做某事,根据"Sorry, I won1 t do it again."可知,此处是否定句, 故选Ao2、答案：A解析：题干“以下哪个陈述是正确的？ " A. House prices are expected to rise sharply.意思是“预计房价将大幅上 涨。” ；B. She is hoped to win the gold medal, hope 不能用被动语态,这个说法不正确；C. I wish everyone will stop interfering and just leave me alone.我希望大家不要再干涉我，让我一个人呆着；wish引导的用虚拟语 气，其结构是would+动词原形；D. We will assist you finding somewhere to live.我们会帮你找个地方住。assist sb. tod。sth.表示帮助某人做某事。这个说法是错误的。根据题意，故选A。3、答案：A解析：句意：Black先生足够强壮搬动这个重箱子，他不需要任何帮助。考查need的用法。need意为“需要”，及物动词。need sth.需要某物；need to do需要做某事；其否定形式 需要借助助动词。此外，need还是情态动词，后跟动词原形，need do需要做某事，其否定形式为needb t doo根据"strong enough to move this heavy box"可知，他不需要任何帮助，由空后为名词“any help”， 可知用need的及物动词的用法，主语为“He"，所以用doesn't need。故选A。4、答案：A解析: 句意：我姑姑不住在美国。考查否定句。此句是一般现在时的否定句，由助动词“doesrV t”可知空格处应用动词原形，故选A。5、答案：A解析：句意：金凤花姑娘的眼睛没有睁开，她的眼睛闭着。本题考查否定句。根据否定句型didrV t后面谓语动词用动词原形可以排除C、D选项，根据句意她的眼睛闭 着是说的过去的事，所以要用一般过去时，B是一般现在时，排除B选项，故选A。6、答案：C解析：句意：鲍勃喜欢冰淇淋，但比尔不喜欢。考查一般现在时。根据“but”前后相反；前半句主语Bob是第三人称单数，故第一空填likes;后半句主语Bill 也是第三人称单数，故第二空用“does” t+动词原形”。故选Co7、答案：C解析：句意：上个周末，Kate没有去看望她的叔叔。她做家庭作业了。考查动词时态。根据"last weekend”可知使用一般过去时，选项A和B是一般现在时，排除；根据下文 “She did her homework/,可知Kate没有去看望她的叔叔，使用否定句。故选Co8、答案：B句意：据说今年因为没有足够的钱学校礼堂不建了。考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语the school hall和动词build之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done,排除 C ；根据"because of not having enough moneyn可知今年不建礼堂了，用否定句,排除A和D。故选B。9、答案：B解析：句意：达宁晚饭后没有做他的家庭作业，他看电视了。考查助动词。A. does动词三单；B. do动词原形；C. /无；D. doing现在分词。根据其前有助动词does,可知 其后动词用原形，故选B。小提示：助动词do后的动词要用原形。10、答案：A解析：句意：我喜欢汉语，但不喜欢英语。考查助动词。根据句中的关键词“but”可知，空格所在句表达的是“我不喜欢英语”；根据句意可知，本句 属于含有实义动词的一般现在时的句子；根据空格前的主语“I”可知，要借助助动词d。的否定形式don' 故选Ao1L答案：B解析：句意：冰箱里还有很多肉，你不必再买了。考查动词辨析。mustn1 t禁止；needn1 t没必要；can5 t不能；shouldn, t不应该。根据“There is st川quite a lot of meat"可知，此处是表达“没必要”再买。故选B。12、答案：A解析：句意：这双短袜太贵了。我不能买它们。考查be动词。is是，be动词的单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；don* t助动词do的否定形式； doesn, t助动词does的否定形式，用于第三人称单数形式，根据后面的“expensive”可知，应该用be动词, 排除C和D,主语"This pair of socks"是单数，所以be动词用is,排除B,故选A。13、答案：D解析：句意：这件夹克与你的裤子不相配。短语g。well with”与相匹配”，g。是动词，变成否定句，主语是The jacket是第三人称单数，要借助助动词does+not+动词原形，故选Do
