2022-2023学年度八年级英语第二学期期末考试卷（含答案）.docx

2022-2023学年度八年级英语第二学期期末考试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）题号听力部分笔试部分合计得分听力部分一、听力理解（本大题有A、B、C、D四部分，30小题。每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。)1. What does the speaker advise Alice to do?A)2.What was Jim's mother doing when Jim knocked at the door?)3. What should John do?A)4. What should Helen eat every day?)5. Where was Wendy's father while she was ill?参考答案及评分标准一、听力部分（每小题1分，共30分）1-5 CACAC6-10 BBCCA11-15 CBBAC16-20 CACAB21-25 CABBC26. waiting 27. friends 28. office 29. cleaning 30. basketball评分标准：26-30题，名词单复数、动词形式错误扣0.5分，单词拼写错误不给分。二 .语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）3135 ABBAC 3640 ABDCD.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）4145 ADABA4650 ACABA.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）5155 ADBDC5660 DADBC 6165 DCGFE.短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）66 . himself 67. how68. on 69. However 70. long/different71 .came 72. a73. took 74. number 75. has评分标准：单词大小写、动词形式错误扣0.5分；单词拼写错误不给分六、读写综合A.回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）Because she often felt tired.76. She used to take 3 kinds of classes on the weekend.77. Chinese government made the policy on July 24, 2021.78. The aim is to reduce the amount of homework and the burden of after-school classes on students.79. Yes, she did.评分标准：回答问题评分原则：“意义优先，兼顾形式”评分分为2分，L5分，1分，0.5分，0 分五档。具体规则如下：用完整句子回答，信息准确；或关键信息提取准确，语法正确，语义完整，语言无 错误，得2分；信息准确，但句首字母没有大写或句末没有标点符号的，2到4处 叠加合扣0.5分，得1.5分；信息准确但表述有错误的，根据错误的程度得1.5分或1 分；信息多余，扣0.5分；完整回答，信息无错误，但出现了与信息无关的语言 错误,错一处扣0.5分，最多扣一分；信息错误，得0分。76题缺because扣0.5分; 80题没用yes/n。回答不得分，没用简要回答扣1分。本标准列举的其他情况由评卷组长根据“意义优先，兼顾形式”的原则定分。80. 面表达（本题15分）作文范文：As we all know, the new policy has come out. I feel really happy because I can have more free time to do what I like.I really want to do something meaningful in my free time. First, I decide to spend more time with my family and have more conversations with my parents. It's necessary for children to do some housework, so I want to help my parents do some chores. Second, in order to keep healthy, I will do more sports with my classmates, such as running, playing basketball and so on. Third, I plan to take part in more after-school activities and take up some new hobbies.All in all, I hope all of us can make the best use of time and find our own ways to study well and live a colorful life.一.作文评分原则与方法.采用总体评分法：评分时，要注重内容的完整性及语言表达的准确性，先确定所属 档次，然后以该档次的要求进行微调，最后给分。1 .内容的表述：要求学生能完整地按要求进行表述，作文具有一定的连贯性，少于规 定词数20&的酌情扣分。2 .语言的应用：对灵活使用复杂句式、行文流畅的文章，可酌情加分，加分最多不超 过2分，加分后本体满分不得超过15分。语法、单词拼写和标点符号错误，每处 扣0.5分。同样错误不重复扣分，此部分扣分不超过3分。3 .读写综合类型的作文：原文照抄的，只能在第5挡中调整，但套用原文的句式结构 且运用得当的，不扣分。如学生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误！）。一.内容要点和分数分布.描述对双减政策的感受2分1 .谈谈双减政策实施后，如何安排自己的课余生活，至少3点9分（每点3分）.呼吁大家充分合理安排课余时间2分2 .文章结构清晰、语言流畅、过度自然1分.卷面情况1分第一档13-15分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别语言错误。第二档10-12分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 但有少数语言错误。第三档7-9分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻 辑，但有一些语言错误。第四档4-6分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不 太连贯，且语言错误较多。第五档0-3分 要求：只能写出一些单词，不成句子，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多。B.听对话（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。)6. What does Jim think Tina can do?A. Help to clean up the city parks.B. Visit the sick kids in the hospital and cheer them up.C. Work in an old people's home.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。)7. How is Ken going to spend his weekend?A. Help kids learn to write. B. Help kids learn to read.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。)8. Who will give Ann a toy dog?A. Her mother.B. Her father.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。)9. Where is the boy going to work this summer?A. In an old people's home. B. In an animal hospital.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。C. Help kids learn to sing.C. Her brother.C. In the railway stationC. Next summer holidayC. HardC. Sad.C. She has a sore throatB. driver.C. teacher.)10. When is Emma going to be a volunteer for the city games?A. This summer holiday B. Next winter holiday 听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。)11. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. Interesting.B. Easy.)12. What will he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. Satisfied听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。)13. What's the matter with the woman?A. She has a cold.B. She has a headache()14. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours()15. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good restC.听独白(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。听第一段独白，回答第1620小题。)16. Mr Green is a A. doctor)17. Gina says that students should on weekendsA. do some choresB. play games with friendsC. find part-time jobs)18. thinks students should do their homework on weekends.A. Mr GreenB. MikeC. Alice)19. Bill thinks that students should. on weekendsA. relax themselves B. learn something C. take part in some school activities )20. students give their advice on how to spend the weekendsA. FourA. FourB. FiveC. Six听第二段独白，回答第2125小题)21. You should when you feel like sleeping after lunch.C. take a napC. worried.C. eight hoursC.quick mealC.why and how to take a napA. have a cup of coffee B. have a cup of tea()22. After taking a nap, you may feel more .A. energetic (精力充沛的)B. tired.()23. The proper period of time for taking a nap is A. as long as you like B. about twenty minutes()24. can help you have a fully relaxing nap.A. A big mealB. An alarm clock()25. The passage is mainly about .A. how to sleep well. B. how to relax yourselfD.听填信息(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一段关于五位学生在交通事故发生时正在做的事情的短文。请你根据所听内容 警写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。What People Were Doing When the Traffic Accident Happened Lisa was (26) for the school bus. John was riding home with his (27). Vera was helping her English teacher sweep the floor in the (28). Sally was (29) the classroom. David was playing (30) on the playground with his classmates.笔试部分二、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从3140各题所给的A、 B、C和D中选出最佳选项。Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked 31 for a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold 32 a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street 33 he heard a cry for help. He turned around 34 couldn't see anyone. He stopped and looked here and there. At that moment, a boy ran up to him who was in such a hurry that he couldn't say a word. And he just pointed towards the river. Mr. Black realized 35 had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. Both of them ran along the river and saw 36 girl in the water. She was holding a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too dangerous.Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as 37 as he could, and jumped into the river. He 38 to the girl, took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped pull 39 out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the hospital. At last the 40 life was saved, and she thanked them very much.()31.A.to goB.goesC.goneD. went()32.A.inB.onC.atD. for()33.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after()34.A.butB.becauseC. orD. so)35.)36.)37.)38.)39.)40.A. thatB.whichA. aB.anA. quickB.quicklyA. was swimmingB.swimsA. sheB.hersA. girlsB.girls'C. whatC. theC. more quicklyC. swimC. herC. girlD. whetherD. /D. most quicklyD. swamD. herselfD. girPs三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题I分,共10分）The Winter Olympic Games are a big international(国际的)sports event. It is also a great and 41 event. The Games take place every four 42 . Beijing 43 the 24th Winter Olympic Games from 4th to 20th February,2022. Beijing is the first 44 to hold both summer and winter Games in the world.The mascot(吉祥物)for the Winter Olympic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen. It is a 45 and it wears a white shell, because white is the color of ice. It is also the 46 of China. The Paralympic (残疾人奥运会)mascot is Shuey Rhon Rhon. It 47 a red lantern. In China, red is the 48 of hope and good luck.Nowadays, thousands of Chinese people, 49 teenagers, are interested in winter sports. The winter sports are becoming more and more 50 . The Bird's Nest Stadium and the Water Cube welcomed the sports lovers home and abroad(国夕卜的)again. We believe that people all over the world have enjoyed themselves during the Games.()41. A. wonderful()42. A. days()43.A.held()44.A.country()45.A.panda()46.A.symbol()47.A.looks after()48. A. color ()49.A.simply()50.A.popularB. brightC. lonelyD. nervousB. weeksC. monthsD. yearsB. tookC. watchedD. playedB. cityC. hometownD. provinceB. tigerC. bearD. lionB. festivalC. signD. markB. looks upC. looks likeD. looks throughB. clothesC. flagD. traditionB. especiallyC.suddenlyD. recentlyB. difficultC.excitingD.typicalB. brightC. lonelyD. nervousB. weeksC. monthsD. yearsB. tookC. watchedD. playedB. cityC. hometownD. provinceB. tigerC. bearD. lionB. festivalC. signD. markB. looks upC. looks likeD. looks throughB. clothesC. flagD. traditionB. especiallyC.suddenlyD. recentlyB. difficultC.excitingD.typical四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)ALiverpool MUSICThe Beatles Story : The world-famous 1960smusic group came from Liverpool. Find about The Beatles at the The Beatles Story.Open every day Except Dec 25 and 26outLiverpool SPORTThis city loves football. Visit Anfield football stadium, home to LiverpooFs favourite footballAdult(成人)StudentChildChild under five£15.95£12. 00£7. 00 Freeteam, and take a tour.Closed on weekendsAdultUnder-16s and studentsChild under five£15.00£9. 00 FreeCome to Liverpool, Discover the best Music, Sport and Culture in the UK !Liverpool MUSEUMVisit the Liverpool Museum.Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool.Free entry.Open daily 10a. m-5p. m.Liverpool SHOPPINGLiverpool ONEFind the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE. Liverpool's new shopping centre. Opened in 2008.More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas.)51. What can you learn about at The Beatles Story?A. A music group.B. A famous writer.C. The history of the city.D. The English art culture.)52. How much do they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium?A. £24. 00 B. £30. 00 C. £33. 00 D. £39. 00)53. How long does Liverpool Museum run daily?D. Ten hours.D. A shopping centre.A. Five hours.B. Seven hours.C. Nine hours.)54. What is Liverpool ONE?A. A cinema.B. A restaurant.C. A music hall.)55. Where is the text most probably from?A. A research paper.B. A health magazine.C. A travel guidebook.D. A textbook.BIn nature, you may see many insects (昆虫)and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why? Locusts(蝗虫)are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼).When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can't be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil (土壤)insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment.However, in nature, it's easy to find the insects with colors different from plants. Others may easily eat them. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.()56. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because .A .locusts are good runnersB. locusts can jump very highC. locusts are smarter than birdsD. locusts can change their color()57. According to the passage, most soil insects A. do not have bright colorsB. change their colors with the soilC. do not live in a dark and wet environmentD. Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees)58. Whaf s the meaning of the underlined word “survive“ in the passage?A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存)59. The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it?A. changes its colorB. makes the water around it blackC. appears only at nightD. hides itself in the sea rocks)60. What is the main ides of this passage?A. Some insects and animals have different skills.B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.配对阅读。左栏是五个不同人物的出游信息，右栏是七则旅游广告，请为他们选择最佳的旅游去 处，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。()61. Sam would like to climbone of the most beautiful mountains in China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the fresh air.()62.Maggie likes travelingaround. She'd like to see some falls and take some photos of the beautiful sights.()63.Li Jun lives in the north. Hewants to travel to somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there.( )64.Lucy has been working very hard for a long time. She'd just like to relax on a beach in the coming vacation.()65.The Smiths plan to make aA. People's ZooSome kinds of animals that existed during the time of the dinosaur will be shown.B. Spring ArtMore than 100 artists get together and see the works of painters, photographers. There are many famous pictures for sale too.C. Niagara Falls TourDo you want to see falls? Then Niagara Falls is the place to be! We have special tours at a low price.D. Travel to Huangshan MountainHuangshan Mountain is a very famous mountain in China. The air is fresh and clean. It's famous for pine trees, clouds, stones and spring.E. Yu Long Snow MountainThe mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. You can also visit Lijiang Old TownF. Florida BeachTravel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton! Each Florida beach has its special feel. Walkingtrip this summer to somewhere in China. It must be a place where they can see ice and snow and something special.on the sand, looking at the clear blue water, you can't find a better place to relax.G Hawaii SailingThe summers in Hawaii are warm but not hot. The winters are warm, too. If you like sailing, Hawaii is the place to be! You can sail quite a lot eveiy day.五、短文填空（每小题L5分，共15分）Joe wanted to have a computer of his own. He asked his parents for the money and his parents said he must get it by 66 . He is only a 15-year-old boy, so he didn*t know 67 to get it.One day, he was thinking