(文末附答案)2022届初中英语被动语态知识点总结(超全).docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语被动语态知识点总结（超全）单选题1、To keep our classroom clean and tidy,the floor must every day.A . sweepB . be sweepingC . be swept 2、一In order to make Anshan more beautiful, more and more trees and flowers every year.Yes, everyone should also protect the environment.A . will plantB . should plantC . should be plantedD . must plant 3、一Everyone should have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything canSo it is.A createB . be creatingC . be created 4、一Look at the boy with green hair. It's cool!But I don't think students to color their hair.A . mustn't be allowedB . should be allowedC . must allowD . shouldn't be allowed5、一People can running everywhere. Do you know what is happening?I don* t know. Let' s ask the man over there.A . seeB . be seenC . seeingD . to see 6、一 Doctor, it seems you like to work with animals.Yes, we should animals as our friends.A . that; regardB . what; be regardedC . that; be regardedD . what; regard 7、The person under 16 years old shouldn1 t to go to the Internet bar.A be allowedB . allowedC . allow8、According to a research, smoking is bad for our health.一Yes, especially for teenagers. Students to smoke.A . should be allowedB . shouldn, t allowC . shouldn* t be allowedD . should allow9、People to drive after drinking wine.A . don' t allowB . isn1 t allowedC . shouldn1 t allowD . shouldn' t be allowed10、The room every day.A . must cleanB . must be cleaningC . must be cleanedD . is cleaning 11、一 What should we do first if we want to develop our village?A lot of new roads, I think.A . have to buildB . must be builtC . have builtD . must built12、Attention, please! All the mobile phones must before the meeting starts.A turn offB . be turned offC . be turning offD . turned off 13、Many old buildings well because they are our national treasures.A . have protectedB . should be protectedC . protected2022届初中英语被动语态_020参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：为了保持教室干净整洁，地板必须每天打扫。考查被动语态。主语floor与动词sweep之间是被动关系，故此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态must be done 的结构,故选C。2、答案：C解析：句意：为了使鞍山更加漂亮，每年应该种植越来越多的树和花。是的，每个人都应该保护环境。考查被动语态辨析。will plant 一般将来时；should plant情态动词+动词原形；should be planted情态动词+被 动语态；must plant情态动词+动词原形。every year是一般现在时的标志词，排除A选项。主语treesand flowers与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，要用被动语态be done的结构，结合所给选项，只有C选项表述正 确。故选C。3、答案：C解析：句意：每个人都应该有梦想。有了梦想和努力，什么都可以创造出来。确实。考查被动语态。主语anything与动词create是被动关系，此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态can be done的结 构，故选C。4、答案：B解析：句意：一看那个有着绿色头发的男孩儿，好酷啊！-但是我认为学生不应该允许染头发。结合but表转折可知, 这里表达“不应该被允许”，允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth, “不应该被允许”是含有情态动词的被动语 态，故填 shouldn* t be allowed to do sth,故选 Do5、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：人们可以被看见到处跑。你知道发生什么吗？我不知道。让我们问问那边那个男人。 结合句意和结构，人们被看见到处跑，应用被动语态，此处使用复合宾语结构see sb. doing, see后必能直接 加V-ing形式，故选B。考点：考查被动语态的用法。6、答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：医生，看起来你喜欢和动物一起工作。是的。我们应该把动物看作我们的朋友。It seems + that从句，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。Regard-as-（把看作）。故选Ao7、答案：A解析：句意：16岁以下的人不应该被允许去网吧。考查被动语态。allow “允许”，常用于句型allow sb. tod。sth. “允许某人做某事”。根据句意可知，该句主语"The person under 16 years oldn与动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态。should是情态动词，含有情态动词 的被动语态构成是：情态动词+ be+过去分词。故选A。8、答案：C解析: 试题分析：句意：一根据调查吸烟对身体有害。一是的，尤其是对青少年。学生不应该被允许吸烟。根据句意 及题干分析此题应用被动语态，根据语境是不被允许，故选C。考点：考查被动语态的用法9、答案：D解析：句意：人们不应该被允许酒后开车。考查主谓一致、含情态动词的被动语态。allow允许；don' tallow不允许,一般现在时；isn' t allowed不被 允许,一般现在时的被动语态；should" t allow不应该允许；shouldn' t be allowed不应该被允许,含情态 动词的被动语态；主语people为第三人称复数，相应的be动词为are,排除B ； people与动词allow构成动 宾关系，应用被动语态，其基本构成为be done ；包含情态动词should时，构成为shold(rT t) be done。故选 Do10、答案：C解析：句意：每天那个房间一定被打扫。主语the room与谓语clean之间是被动关系，故谓语用被动语态，故选C。11、答案：B解析：句意：如果我们想发展我们的村庄，首先应该做什么？ 我想必须修很多新路。首先根据前面的疑问 句“如果我们想发展本村，首先我们应该做什么？”可以推断后面一句回答的是发展本村的一条措施，即“必 须修许多新路”，主语a lot of new roads是动作build的承受者，确定用被动语态，表达“必须”用情态动词 must,本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态，故答案为B。12、答案：B解析：句意：请注意！会议开始前，所有的手机都必须关机。情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+ be +动词的过去分 词”构成。故选Bo13、答案：B解析：句意“一些老的建筑应该被保护，因为他们是我们国家的财富”。主语many old buildings与protect之间为被 动，且有情态动词，后用动词原形，故选B。
