郑州一中高中英语选修6 uni4-unit5 短语重点句子.docx

郑州一中高中英语选修6 uni4-unit5短语重点句子Unit 4 Global warming1.global warming全球气候变暖2.a supply of /supplies of大量的3.depend on依靠4.human activity人类活动5.a natural phenomenon自然现象6.be trapped in.被困在7.a quantity of/quantities of + 大量的n.8.result in导致.I. Phrases原因是.因此result from 9.as a result = inconsequenceas a result of =in consequence of10. build up11. keep on12. make a differenceof由于的缘故逐渐建立保持有影响；有关系make no difference13. put up with14. as/so long as15. and soon16. glanceat17. on thewhole18. compareto/compare.19. come about- 地上 -受要等快体 对忍只等很大不重要发生（不及物）偶遇;穿过回来降下;减低进来;到达出来；出版come acrosscome backcome downcome income outcome up上来;被提出讨论;发芽追上;赶上come up withcome 0 12 3 4 2 2 2 2 2toheat up up to i n the years ahead carry out decrease by结果达到;苏醒 受热多达；比得上 今后一些年里 执行下降了（从）下降到 温室效应decrease (from )to25. greenhouse effectII. Sentences1. That probably doesn, t sound very ouch to you or to me but it is a rapid increase compared to most natural changes.这对你我来说很可能是无所谓的，但是跟多数自然变化相比较而言，这却是一种 快速的增长。2. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.毋庸质疑的是地球正在变暖，但关于它变暖的原因是由于人类活动所致还是一种 自然现象还存在激烈的争论。3. Without the greenhouse effect” , the earth would be about thirt y-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.如果没有这种“温室效应”，地球的温度将比现在的温度还要低33摄氏度左右。4. Some people think future global warming would cause the sea level to rise by several meters; others predict severe storms, droughts, fa mines, Ihe spread of diseases, and Ihe destruction of species.有人认为全球变暖会导致海平面上升好几米;也有人预言会出现严 重的风暴、干旱、饥荒、疫病和物种的灭绝.5. is the greenhouse effect that gives the earthJ s surface the a verage temperature of 15温室效应使得地球表面的平均气温达到了 15C.6. Together, individuals make a difference.众人拾柴火焰高。你的贡献很7. Your contribution counts. 有价值。Unit 5 The power of natureI. Phrases1. a volcano 一次火山爆发 erupting2. an active / a liveffiJcillvolcano3. comparewith / tocompareto4. imagine doing sth.5. takerisks / a riskat riskat the risk of doing sth.把和进行比较把比作设想做某事冒险处于危险之中冒危险冒险做某事risk doing sth.6. meet with sb.7. excite sb./oneself8. protect sb. / sth. from9. be warned (not) to do sth.warn sb. of danger 10. move sth. out of the way 11. burn to the ground 12.碰到、遇到某人使某人/自己激动保护免遭被警告（不要）去做某事警告某人有危险把搬离全部焚毁far more （=much多得多，多很多more）13. the first sight第一次看见of14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟15. be about to do正要做某事就在这时sth.when*16. as bright as day亮如白昼17. in the 在远处（大范围的）dstance（有间隔的）在远处（的具体某地）at a / some distance18. in the side of 在山的一边the mountain19. have a much 近距离的观看（某物）closer look （ at sth.）20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌（状态）get into a panic陷入恐慌（动作）21. make one' s way 前往to22. climb down 爬进into*23. be enthusiastic对怀着热情about*24. be amazed at对感到惊讶25. take sb. by使某人大吃一惊surprise突努力做某事失业天上的湖（天池）茂密的森林自然保护区 由到不等多种多样沐浴生小孩take sth. by surprise袭26. make an effort to do sth.27. be out of work28. （the） Lake ofnature reserveHeaven 29. thick forest 30.31. vary from to32. a great diversity of 33.take a bath34. give birth tosb.35. glance through 匆匆看一遍36. be bored with对某人/某物厌烦 sb. / sth.37. cancel one' s取消和某人的约会 appointment with sb.II. Sentences1. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a vole ano , hurricane or earthquake?你有没有想过，与火山、飓风和地震比起来，人类是多么软弱？2. Having collected and evaluated the information , I help other sci entists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast it will flow .收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往 何处流，流速是多少。3. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became a s bright as day .我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。4. Having studied volcanoes now for more than twenty years , I am st ill amazed al their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage .我现在已经从事火山研究20多年了，但我仍然惊羡于它们的美丽以及它 们潜在的巨大破坏性。5. The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2, 000 metres and is home lo a greal diversity of plants and ani mals .这里地面的高度由海拔700米到2, 000米不等，是多种多样动植物的生长地。6. Il is said that Ihe boy, who had a great gift for language and per suasion, is the father of the Manchu people .据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。