2022年高一上学期期末模拟预测卷（天津卷）01-英语（A4 原卷版）.docx

2022年高一上学期期末模拟预测卷01【天津卷】英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B At home.C. In a bank.2. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Shopping.B. Attending a party.4. How will the speakers probably go to the concert?A. By car.B. By bus.5. When will the two speakers have dinner together?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）C. Preparing dinner.C. By subway.C. On Sunday.听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. Who bought the man a camera?A. Mary.B. Harry.C. James.7. What present did Thomas give the man?A. A video.B. A book.C. A sweater.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李津，你的英国朋友Jim来信表示对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，并将在春节期间来中国找你 游玩，请你写一封邮件回复他。邮件内容如下：1 .很高兴得知春节期间他即将来中国；.介绍春节饮食习俗；2 .推荐一道你家乡的特色菜。注意：1.词数不少于100；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Jin8. What does the man think of Amy's present?A. Expensive.B. Lovely.C. Disappointing.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are on vacation. B. The woman doesn't like to travel. C. They went on a trip last year.10. How long does the trip in the advertisement take?A. 14 days.B. 21 days.C. 28 days.11. Why doesn't the woman like the trip in the advertisement?A. She doesn't like to live on the ship.B. She prefers to stay in one place.C. She doesn't like the food.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。12. Which program is on Radio 2 at 7:30?A. Tommy Brain Show. B. Old People Talking.13. Where did James Farmer travel to?A. The Middle East.B. North America.14. What kind of channel is Radio 1?A. A life channel.B. A music channel.15. . When is American Country Music Show broadcast?A. From 6:00 to 8:00. B. From 8:00 to 10:00.C. My Favorite Musician.C. Scotland.C A science channel.C. From 10:00 till midnight.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. - I'm afraid I can't pass the examination this time.-.It's said that it will not be difficult.A Take it easyB. Take your timeC. I can't believe itD. Never mind17. I don't believe we've met before,I must say you do look familiar.A. given thatB. althoughC. sinceD. unlessMr. Black is going to marry a girl he in Japan last year.A.meetsB.has metC.metD. would metIt was of her to forget she was told to do, for which she was always criticized by her mother.A.typicalB.convenientC.idealD. anxiousThe ability to keep calm is one of her many. Owing to her excellent trait, she was promoted to deal with the emergency.A. basesB. challengesC. benefitsD. strengthsMy favorite writer is a key role in literature, most of books have been put on the stage and screen.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. herWe are having a meeting in a quarter. The decision at the meeting will influence our company.D. having been madeA. to be made B. being made C. madeAlthough she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she died.A. actuallyB. regularlyC. eventually24. Don't till tomorrow what can be done today.A. put awayB. put offC. put out25. Alice, don't drive too fast, you hit the others5 cars.OK, I won't, Dad.A. canB. needC. may26. Lawyers help people and by others.A. respectsB. is respectedC. are respectedD. originallyD. put onD. mustD. respect27. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat.B. thatA. whichC. whenD. where28. remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and thafs the real spirit of invention.A. WhichB. WhoC. ThatD. WhatI down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove29. ?一 He has been preparing for his final exams. Good luck to him.A. What has he been up to recentlyB. What's wrong with himC. How long has he been hereD. How often does he have exams第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day many years ago, a friend surprised me by using Spanish 一"Como estas?”-instead of the English “How are you?,She told me 31 that she was learning Spanish at the University of Hawaii. It was the first time I had 32 the Senior Citizen Visitor Program（SCVP）, which was free to those 33.Immediately, I rushed back home and found out everything about the SCVP online. The next day, I34 the SCVP office at UH. My 35 course （课程）was the Life-long Study for Hawaii Elders. However, he 36 me: I had to be at least 60 years old to 37, At that moment, I really hated tobe so 38! But no choice-so I started39 to get older.At the end of 2018, after my 60th birthday, I telephoned the SCVP office again. In the spring 40of2019,1 became the 41 student appearing in these two classes: Ballroom dance and Introduction toInterpretation.No matter how old I was, once both my body and spirit 42 in the classroom, sitting among young people, listening to and writing down what the 43 taught made me forget my age.Of course, I used them to 44 that the moving of the brain may get 45 but it's still enough to learn 46, Second, for aged people, returning to school helps them to seemingly 47 their realage, especially when they get the same 48 as younger classmates do. And third, we aged people are useful ones who have rich 49. including knowing why, what and how to keep 50.31. A. unexpectedlyB excitedlyC worriedlyD. angrily32. A. adapted toB turned upC heard aboutD. held on33. A. suitableB. creativeC. responsibleD. ready34. A. thankedB ignoredC. exploredD. called35. A. reasonableB. positiveC. favouriteD. curious36. A. persuadedB remindedC - encouragedD. inspired37. A. take partB turn onC. give upD. refer to38. A. weakB. lazyC. uniqueD. young39. A. strugglingB. assumingC. waitingD. preparing40. A. vacationB termC seasonD. months41. A. strangestB busiestC. hardestD. oldest42. A. recoveredB postponedC - settledD. talked43. A. reportersB professorsC. translatorsD. editors44. A. proveB decideC repeatD. replace45. A. awareB calmC. slowD. familiar46. A. typicallyB . slightlyC. definitelyD. normally47. A. reduceB approachC. acquireD. memorize48. A. respectB gradesC. attentionD. support49. A. imaginationB impactC featuresD. experiences50. A. improvingB. survivingC sufferingD. apologizing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEdinburgh is the world's festival city. There are 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August.Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer.Here are some of the events:The Edinburgh International FestivalThis is the original Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theatres around the city.The Edinburgh Festival FringeThis is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows taking place across the city. More than 20,000 artists take part, as the festival is open to anyone. Visitors can choose from a huge variety of acts.Join thousands of visitors and locals at the Royal Mile, Edinburgh's main street, to watch all kinds of performers and shows.The Edinburgh International Book FestivalThe largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens, in the center of Edinburgh. There are more than 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories. Children can listen to stories and watch illustrators （插图作者）draw pictures.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues FestivalMusic lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows around the city. One of the highlights of this musical event is the street carnival （嘉年华）,which is free to all. Artists perform street theatre, dance and circus shows in amazing costumes, and everyone can join in the dancing.51. Which is true about Edinburgh?A. It's the Scottish capital city.B - It's the largest city in the world.C. The festivals are celebrated every month.D. Tourists around the world come to the city after winter.52. What do we know about the Edinburgh International Festival from the article?A. It's free to Scottish people.B. It's held at the Royal Mile.C. It takes place in July every year.D. The artists mainly perform in theatres.53. Which is the largest arts festival in the world?A. The Edinburgh International Festival.B. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C. The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.54. What can visitors do at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival, according to the article?A They can try on different costumes.B. They can join a singing competition.C. They can take part in a street carnival.D. They can get pictures from famous painters.55. This passage is most probably taken from.A. an advertisement B. a tour journal C. a news report D. an announcementBDid you ever have to say “no” to somebody? Such as a classmate who asks to go to lunch with you? New research suggests that, at least socially, a rejection （拒绝）should not include an apology. In other words, saying you are sorry does not make the person being rejected feel any better. In fact, it might make the rejected person feel worse. That is suiprising. Many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they turn down a request.Gili Freedman is doing some related research at Dartmouth College. For her research, she asked over 1,000 people to respond to different examples of social rejection. In one example, the researchers asked people for their reaction after a person named Taylor asked to join a co-worker who went out to lunch every Friday. And Taylor was told “no”. But in some cases, the person rejecting Taylor offered an apology. In other cases, the people doing the rejection did not say they were sorry. People were asked how they would feel if they were being turned down, just as Taylor was. Most said they would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology than a rejection without an apology.Freedman said the reason is that apologies make people feel like they need to say that the rejection was okay even when they felt like it was not okay. Rejection without an apology lets them express their feelings of disappointment, hurt or anger more easily. Freedman also said that an apology often makes the person doing the rejection feel better - even as it makes the person being rejected feel worse.Her research deals only with social communication. A business situation might be very different. "If a manager rejects a job interviewee or a boss must tell an employee that he or she is being fired from a job,“ Freedman said, "reactions to apologies may be different.”Why do people say they are sorry when they express rejection?A. Because they think it is more polite and acceptable.B. Because they think it helps them express their dislike better.C. Because they think apologies are the basis of communication.D. Because they think it sounds more comfortable for the listener.56. In Gili Freedman's research, over 1,000 people.A. rejected others without an apologyoffered an apology when rejecting othersB. would be more hurt by a rejection with an apologywere asked to answer the question in different situations57. What role does an apology play in rejection according to Feedman?A. It makes the rejection more acceptable.B It makes a good impression on the listener.C. It makes the communication more pleasant.D. It makes the person doing the rejecting feel better.58. What will be mentioned （提及）next according to the last paragraph?A. The effect of an apology during a rejection.B. Gili Freedman's research on business situations.C. A rejection with an apology in a business situation.D. The difference between a social situation and a business one.59. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Rejections with apologies make people feel better.B. Rejections shouldn't include an apology.C. Rejections should be expressed in a polite way.D. Rejections with apologies are easy to accept.CTwo roller skaters were crouched（蹲伏）low, knees bent and bodies pressed together, fighting to stay glued to prevent a third skater slip through and break their wall. This was a roller derby（轮滑阻拦赛）practice for the Tiny Terrors, a team of skaters aged 8-11 in the Gotham Girls Junior League of New York City. "They want to fight and get really fast, and they find so much confidence,“ said Kristen Campbell, director of the junior derby program.Roller derby is played with two teams of five skaters on a track. One player on each team serves as the jammer whose job is to race around the track and score points without getting blocked by the other team. The match is made up of two 30-minute periods that each consists of shorter plays or jams. Each jam lasts two minutes or until the lead jammer calls it off, usually a move made to stop the other jammer from catching up and scoring points.You have probably heard of adults playing roller derby, but a growing number of young people are attracted by the fast-paced sport. Campbell owes the increase in interest partly to a popular novel called "Roller Girl.Campbell described the junior league as a shelter for girls who aren't sure where they fit in at school. "I've had so many parents tell me their child was having trouble with anxiety or bullying（欺负）or that they didn't fit into any sport or art club or whatever it is J she said. "And then they find roller derby and everything is solved.Many of the girls said they got much more out of the sport than just exercise. As Campbell tells it, those extra lessons are really the point. Strength, confidence and body positivity have long been values of roller derby, even if it's subliminal rather than open and direct.Of course, like any contact sport, injuries are unavoidable.“They don't go fbr big hits J Campbell said. “Now we focus more on hip blocking and using lateral（横向的） movement to blockleaning each other out with light contact. Besides, the girls don't mi