(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词易错题集锦.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词易错题集锦单选题1、Simone Biles had to from the competition because of the injury.A . delayB . chargeC . withdrawD . defend2、 "It is a truth that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife," says thevery first line of Pride and Prejudice.A . universally overlookedB . universally acknowledgedC . profoundly assumedD . profoundly obsessed3S When I started off trying to being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicingsmiling and saying hi to people.A . go overB . get overC . turn overD . take over4、一Did you hear the noise downstairs this afternoon? What was that?一Yes. I forgot to tell you. A new machine then.A . has testedB . had testedC . was testedD . was being tested5、 Each instrument and each musician different functions: sustaining, modifying, synthesizing andinnovating, paired into two key types of roles supporting and leading.A . take onB . take upC . takes onD . takes up6、Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to you?A . affectB . approveC . assistD . arrange7、 一 the picture, please. What can you see in it?一I can see a spaceship.A Get upB . Look atC . Cut downD . Put out8、Some regional and international passenger flights remain until further notice due to the risingconcerns over the virus.A . crashedB . conductedC . suspendedD . sustainedInternet users have for far too long existed in an ignorant malaise （难以描述的问题）about cybercrime and must now be if they truly value personal data.A wakenB . awakenC . awokeD . awokenThe old town is so attractive, the character of which is well.A . preservedB . qualifiedC . occupiedD . relieved2022届高中英语动词_028参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：西蒙尼比尔斯因为受伤不得不退出比赛。A. delay耽搁；B. charge收费；C. withdraw退出；D. defend防御。由because of the injury可知，因伤而退出比赛。故选C项。2、答案：B解析：考查副词和动词词义辨析。句意：傲慢与偏见的第一行写道：“凡是有钱的单身汉，总想娶位太太，这是一 条举世公认的真理。" A. universally overlooked 举世忽略；B. universally acknowledged 举世公认；C.profoundly assumed 深刻地认为；D. profoundly obsessed 深深地着迷。根据 “a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife"可知，这个真理是举世公认的。故选B。3、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我开始尝试克服害羞时，我决定一次做一些小步骤，包括练习微笑和和别人打招 呼。A. go over 仔细检查；B. get over 克服；C. turn over 移交；D. take over 接管。结合后文"being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people" 可知, 此处指克服害羞。 故选B。4、答案：D解析：考查谓语。句意：-你今天下午听到楼下的噪音了吗？那是什么啊？-是的。我忘了告诉你了。一台新机器 当时正在被检测。根据句子结构和意思可知,时间状语“then”表示“在那时”，主语UA new machine"和动词“test”是被动关系，所以这里考查过去进行时的被动语态结构，而且be动词要用第三人称单数形式。故 选D。解析：考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。句意：每个乐器和每个音乐家都有不同的功能：维持、修饰、合成和创新，并 结合成两种关键的角色支持和领导。take on呈现，具有；take up拿起；开始从事。根据句意和“different functions: sustaining, modifying, synthesizing and innovating"可知，每个乐器和每个音乐家都有不同的功能， 应用动词短语take on作谓语动词，表示“具有”，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，又因“each/every+单数名 词+and+each/every+单数名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。故选C项。6、答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能一个人做这项工作吗？还是你想让别人来帮助你？ A. affect影响；B. approve 赞成；C assist帮助；D. arrange安排。or表示选择关系，结合前一个分句中的alone可知，此处与前面形成 对比，指“让人来帮助你”。故选C项。7、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：请看这张照片。你能在里面看到什么？我能看到一艘宇宙飞船。A. Get up 起来；B. Look at 看；C. Cut down 砍倒；D. Put out 扑灭。由 “I can see a spaceship"可知，第一个人是叫第 二个人看一下这张照片，因此空格处是“看”，故选B。8、答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于对病毒的担忧日益加剧，一些区域和国际客运航班继续暂停，直到另行通知。A. crashed 撞车；B. conducted 实施；C. suspended 暂停；D. sustained 维持。根据后文"until further notice due to the rising concerns over the virus"可知指由于对病毒的担忧日益加剧，一些区域和国际客运航班继续暂 停，应用suspend。故选C。9、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析和被动语态。句意：长期以来，互联网用户一直处于对网络犯罪的无知不安之中，如果他们 真的重视个人数据，现在必须唤醒他们。A. waken唤醒，醒来；B. awaken唤醒，唤起；C. awoke醒来（awake 的过去式）；D. awoken唤起（awake的过去分词）。结合句意，分析句子结构可知，设空处与助动词be构成被动 语态作谓语，应用过去分词形式，四个选项中只有awoken是过去分词，意为“唤起”，符合句意。故选D项。10、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这座古城很吸引人，它的特色保存得很好。A. preserved保存；B. qualified合格；C. occupied占用；D. relieved解除。根据句意及句中的"The old town"可知，它的特色被“保存”得很好。故选Ao小提示：