(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词易混淆知识点.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去分词易混淆知识点单选题ls on the analysis about it, we changed the basic use of it.A . BasedB . BasingC . BasisD . Basic2、that breast milk is better for her baby, the mother refused to buy milk recommended by theexpert.A . Convinced; powderedB . Convinced; concentratedC . Convincing; powderedD . Convincing; concentrated3、 to go out alone, the retired president had to go for a walk with several bodyguards him.A . Having warned not followedB . Not being warned accompaniedC . Not warned to followD . Warned not accompanying4、Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A . amusedB . amusingC . to amuseD . to be amused5、This is a new house, nice and beautiful,with all the things for normal life.A . equippingB . to equipC . equippedD . equips6、The social media platform Twitter found that the laughing face with tears of joy was the most used, by the crying face and heart eyes emoji.A . followingB . followedC . being followedD . to follow7、 Festivals are great opportunities to have our whole family together.A . gatheredB . gatheringC . to gatherD . to be gathered 8、With all your energies the study of French, you will master the language.A . concentrated inB . concentrating inC . concentrated onD . concentrating on 9、Body language is very useful because it can help you to make yourself betterA . understandB . understandingC . understoodD . to understand 10、He fell over on the ground, with his teeth and handsA . being set; to trembleB . setting; tremblingC . to set; trembledD . set; trembling2022届高中英语过去分词JHC参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：基于对它的分析，我们改变了它的基本用途。分析句子可知，主句谓语动词是 changed, base用非谓语动词形式作状语，be based on "以为根据”；“根据”；“基于”，作状 语省略be动词，用based on,故选A项。2、答案：A解析：考查形容词和非谓语动词。句意：相信母乳对她的孩子更好，母亲拒绝购买专家推荐的奶粉。分析句子可知， 主句的谓语动词是refused,故convince用非谓语动词形式作状语，convince与逻辑主语the mother是被动关 系，用过去分词；第二空作定语修饰milk, powdered是形容词，表示“制成粉状的“，powered milk奶粉。 concentrate “使集中”，根据句意，故选A。小提示：3、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这位退休的总统被警告不要单独外出，不得不在几个保镖的陪同下出去散步。句中 had tog。是谓语，第一空用非谓语形式，总统被警告不要单独外出，因此用过去分词表被动，“被警告不要 做某事”是be warned not to do,因此第一空是Warned not ；第二空处是with复合结构，bodyguards和 accompany之间是主谓关系，因此第二空用现在分词表主动，故选D。4、答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：Lucy非常幽默，总是能用她讲的故事逗她的同事们开心。这里考查keep的复合结构（keep+宾语+宾补）,keep的复合结构中不能用不定式做宾补,所以先排除C、D ；然后再根据"keep her colleagues with her stories'lucy总是能用她讲的故事逗她的同事们开心可知，宾语her colleagues与amuse之间是动宾关系，也就是被动关系，所以用过去分词amused,表示被动，故选Ao5、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这是一所新房子，舒适又漂亮，正常生活所需的一切都配备齐全。短语be equipped with表示“配备”，此处省略be动词，过去分词作状语。故选C。6、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：社交媒体平台推特发现，“笑中带泪”的表情是使用最多的，其次是“哭的脸”和“心形眼睛”表情。结合句意，分析句子可知，follow（跟着，排在后）是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语 laughing face with tears of joy之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作伴随状语，表示被动。故选B项。7、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作宾补。句意：节日是我们全家团聚的好机会。A. gathered使聚集（过去分词）；B.gathering使聚集（现在分词）；C. to gather使聚集（不定式）；D. to be gathered使聚集（不定式的被动形 式）。分析句子结构可知，“家庭”和“团聚”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作宾补，该空应为have sth. done（让被做）结构。故选A项。8、答案：C考查过去分词和固定短语。句意：把你全部的精力都放到学习法语上，那么你会掌握这门语言。本句考查with 的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾语补足语，energy和concentrate之间是被动关系，需要用动词的过去分词形式, concentrate on表示“集中于”，是固定短语，故选C项。9、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：肢体语言是非常有用的，因为它可以帮助别人更好地理解你自己。make oneself done 使自己被，宾语与补足语之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选C。10、答案：D解析：考查with复合结构。句意：他摔倒在地上，牙关紧闭，手颤抖着。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查with 复合结构：with+宾语+宾补，宾语teeth与动词set之间是被动关系，宾语hands与动词tremble之间是主动 关系，所以两空分别使用过去分词set表示被动和现在分词trembling表示主动。故选D。