2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考--阅读理解真题汇编二.docx

2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考一阅读理解真题汇编二学校:姓名: 班级： 考号： 一、阅读选择阅读短文，并选出正确答案。（2021 ,江苏无锡六年级期末）Look at the four clubs of Grade 6 students at SunshinePrimary SchoolThe English ClubTeachers from the USA Small group: 5 students eachSpeaking, reading and writingMonday: 3:00 p.m-4:30 p.m.Call 82301579Fun with basketball口Coaches（教练）from the city basketball teamAt the gym（体育馆）of our schoolFriday: 3:30 p.m.5:30 p.m.Call 82301597Easy Maths Learn Maths from a different view（不同 的角度） Maths is funWednesday: 3:30 p.m.5:30 p.m.Call 82305179In the world of Colours Learn drawing and oil painting（油画）Monday: 3:30 p.m.5:00 p.m.Friday: 3:30 p.m.5:00 p.m.Call 832015791. Where can you find these messages?（）A. A Science book.A. A Science book.B. A poster.C - A storybook.2. How many students does each group have in the English Club?（）A. Four.A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.3. If Ann wants to learn drawing, which club can she join（参力口）？（）A - The English Club.B. Easy Maths.C. In the world of Colours.4. How long does the Maths Club last（持续）？（）A. For an hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.5. Which of the following is NOT true?（）A. People can call 82305179 if they want to go to learn Maths. very hard to be different. I had to be very careful when both teams played each other. I couldn't cheer when my team scored (得分). I had to go to the bathroom and celebrate there. I couldn't get upset when the other team scored. I could only have my team!s posters on my bedroom wall when I was alone. If someone came to my room, I had to quickly take them down. I had a secret wardrobe, too. I hid BR'S things under the BT'S things. Birthdays were terrible, too. I always got football gifts for the wrong team. But then my life changed. A wealthy businessman bought both clubs and made them into one -the BU. I knew the strengths and weaknesses of both teams. BU became a stronger team. It won the championship this year Now I can relax and enjoy all the matches with my family. I also have season tickets (长期票)for the team. This means I can go to every home game (主场比赛). I even go to some away games (容场比赛)to support them.61. Tom cheered with other people when the BR won.()Tom hid BR's things on the BT*s things.()62. The businessman made the BR and the BT into the BU.()Now Tom and his family have the same supported team.()(2019,江苏镇江六年级期末)Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colours around us with our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may get hurt. How do we protect our eyes?On sunny days, the sun shines brightly, so we'd better wear our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't stay too close to our books and the light shouldn't be too bright or too dark. We mustn't read in bed. It's bad for our eyes. We mustn't rub our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computers for too long.We should do everything to protect our eyes.63. On rainy days, the sun shines brightly.()When we read, we shouldn't stay too close to books.()64. Your eyes may get hurt if you play computer games for a long time.()Sometimes we can rub our eyes with dirty hands.()65. We should wear sunglasses when it is rainy.()(2020江苏镇江六年级期末)There is a rooster (公鸡)who thinks himself as the most beautiful one. He wants tocompare (比较)with Mr Woodpecker, but the woodpecker is busy catching the worms (虫子) in the tree. Then, he goes to compare with the bee. But the bee is busy making honey. So she has no time to compare with him.The rooster gets to a lake. He sees the frog, "Mr Frog, What a big mouth and what a big belly! Tell me who is more beautiful, you or me?” “Excuse me, Mr Rooster. I am busy catching the worms. So I have no time to compare with you. The rooster feels sad. He cries and cries.At last, frog, bee and woodpecker tell him that the most important thing is whether you are hard-working and helpful to others. The rooster feels so ashamed and lowers his head. From then on, he wakes up the people at dawn every day and everybody thinks he is a beautiful rooster.66. The rooster in the story thinks he is most beautiful.()Woodpecker is the doctor of trees. He can catch worms.()67. Mr Frog is busy singing in rivers and lakes.()Frog, bee and woodpecker have time to compare with the rooster.()68. At last, the rooster becomes hard-working and beautiful. He wakes up people every day. ( )三、任务型阅读(2020江苏六年级期末)阅读短文，回答下列问题。It is Saturday,Zhang Lei wants to go to the park with his friend, but he gets up late. He puts on his clothes quickly and doesn*t have breakfast. He rides his bike very quickly. At the crossing,the red light is on,but he doesn*t stop. A policeman stops him and says/Tlease get off your bike. Didn*t you see the red light?”“Yes, I did. But I didn't see you,“ says Zhang Lei.69. . When does Zhang Lei go to the park?70. How does Zhang Lei go to the park?71. What light is on at the crossing?72. Does Zhang Lei see the red light?73. Why doesn*t he stop when he sees the red light?参考答案:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C分析1.句意：你在哪里可以找到这些信息？根据Look at the four clubs of Grade 6 students at Sunshine Primary School可知，这是阳光小学六年级学生的四个俱乐部的情况，是海报。A科学书，B海报，C故事书。故选B。2 .句意：英语俱乐部每组有多少学生？根据Small group: 5 students each可知，英语俱乐部 每组有五个学生。故选B。3 .句意:如果安想学画画，她可以加入哪一个俱乐部？根据In the world of Colours Learn drawing and oil painting可知，安娜可以加入“在色彩的世界里”这个俱乐部。A英语俱乐部, B轻松数学，C在色彩的世界里。故选C。4 .句意：数学俱乐部持续多久？根据Easy Maths Wednesday: 3:30 p.m.5:30 p.m.可知，数 学俱乐部持续两小时。故选B。5 .句意：下列哪一项是不正确的？根据Coaches（教练）from the city basketball team.可知，篮 球俱乐部的教练来自城市篮球队。Coaches of the Basketball Club come from the school basketball team,篮球俱乐部的教练来自学校篮球队。所以C错误，故选C。【点睛】. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A【分析】6.问句为：这家有几个孩子?根据I have two brothers.I also have a little sister.可知， 这家有四个孩子。故选B。6 .问句为：露西什么玩得好？根据I'm really good at playing football.可知，露西足球踢得好。 A足球，B乒乓球，C篮球。故选A。7 .问句为：这个女孩一家住在哪里？根据We live with grandparents in a big house in Chesterfield, in the north of England.可知，他们住在英格兰北部切斯特菲尔德的一所大房子 里。A一个小房子，B英格兰西部，C 一所大房子。故选C。8 .问句为：露西想要一个什么但是他妈妈不喜欢？根据I want a bird, but my mother doesn't like.可知，她想要一只鸟。A五条金鱼，B 一只狗，C 一只鸟。故选C。9 .问句为：这是一篇什么？根据短文可知，这是一封信。A信，B故事，C电影。故选A。【点睛】. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B【解析】11.题干句意：这个10岁的男孩要求再睡一分钟，因为。根据Students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but many Chinese students don't have enough sleep. Once a mother said that her 10-year-old son begged （请求）for one more minute to sleep every morning. 可知是 睡眠不足，A他睡眠不足，B他想让他妈妈叫醒他，C他不想去上学，故选A。11 .题干句意：我们称学生为“早起的鸟”，因为他们 o根据Many students have to get upbefore six in the morning, just like “early birds”可知因为要早起,A 早起,B 想上床睡觉,C 不 想睡觉，故选A。12 .题干句意：带下划线的短语“stay up late”的意思是。根据Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late.可知作业多会熬夜睡得晚，故选Co.题干句意：从文章中我们知道，如果学生睡眠不足，他们可能会。根据They won't do well in their classes.可知课堂上学不好，故选Bo13 .题干句意：从这篇文章我们可以知道。根据Students should have good study habits （习惯）.Some clever students never study late, but they can still work well in class.可知一些好学 生不熬夜有好的学习习惯，A如果你想在课堂上好好学习，你应该总是晚睡；B有些学生能 学好是因为他们有良好的习惯；c学生没有足够的睡眠仅仅是因为他们有很多家庭作业要做; 故选B。14 . C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【分析】短文大意：彼得不知道他为什么没有很多朋友，理由是他只说从不给与。16 .句意：聚会在 举行。A选项在彼得的家，B选项在一个大厅，C选项在彼得朋友家，根据短文中的 He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! 他什么请求吉姆和玛丽杰克逊允许他在他们家举办派对，可知C选项符合，故选C。17 .句意：一下列哪项不正确？ o A选项贝蒂做最好的蛋糕，B选项玛丽杰克逊唱的 很好，C选项比尔小提琴弹得很好，根据短文中的You and Linda sing well together.你和琳 达一起唱得很好。可知是琳达唱歌很好，不是玛丽杰克逊，故B选项不正确，故选B。18 .句意：喜欢彼得。A选项少数人，B选项他的许多朋友，C选项每个人，根据短文 中的Peter wondered （不矢口道）why he didn't have many fHends.彼得不知道他为什么没有彳艮多 朋友。可知A选项符合，故选A。19 .句意：彼得 给派对。A选项做任何事情，B选项没有做任何事情，C选项只邀请 些朋友。根据短文可知他没有为派对做任何事情，邀请少数朋友，B选项符合，故选B。20 . A选项他很懒惰，B选项他擅长交朋友，C选项他总是说从不给与，根据短文内容，可 知彼得只说从不给与，C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. D【分析】对话大意：戴恩和亚历克斯去新购物中心，天却下雨了，乐高中心关门了。21 .句意：什么没有在新购物中心？ A选项一个电影院和一个游戏中心，B选项商店和餐馆， C选项一个乐高中心，D选项一所医院，根据对话中的I know that therefs a cinema, a game center, many fashionable stores and restaurants in it.我知道里面有一个电影院、一个游戏中心、 许多时尚商店和餐馆。D选项医院不符合，故选D。22 .句意：在新购物中心他们不能做什么？ A选项踢足球，B选项看电影，C选项吃一顿好 吃的，D 选项买东西，根据对话中的 Pm thinking we can watch a movie, have a nice meal, and spend the whole afternoon in the LEGO center.我在想我们可以看个电影、吃一顿好饭，然后在 乐高中心呆一下午。可知A选项踢足球在新购物中心不能做，故选A。23 .句意：为什么戴恩的袜子湿了？ A选项他踏进了水坑，B选项他有雨伞，C选项购物中 心很远，D 选项是晚上，根据对话中的 just stepped into a puddle. My right sock is wet through. 刚踏进了水坑，我的右袜子湿了。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。24 .句意：在最后一句，What a day意思是? A选项他们度过了一个美好的一天，B选 项他们很高兴，C选项他们很开心，D选项多么糟糕的一天，根据对话中的Bad news. I saw the LEGO center is closed.坏消息，我看见乐高中心关门了，可知D选项符合，故选D。25 .句意：戴恩和亚历克斯觉得不高兴是因为o A选项天下雨了，B选项饮料不好喝, C选项乐高中心关门了，D选项A、B、C者K有，根据短文内容，可知D选项符合，故选D。【点睛】. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C【分析】26.句意：杰克是,他中学毕、也了。根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, he finished middle school.杰克是一个二十岁的年轻人。两年前，他中学毕业 了。可知他是18岁时中学毕业。故选B。26 .句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为 o根据Usually, he works until ten o'clock in theevening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma lives downstairs. She is pleased with him.他通常工作到晚上 10 点。当他回 到家时，他很累。他匆匆吃完晚饭就上床睡觉，很快就睡着了。他奶奶住在楼下。她对他很 满意。故选C。27 .句意：杰克的手表是 o根据Sorry, something is wrong with my watch.对不起，我的手表坏了。故选A。28 .句意：从这个故事中，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的 o根据One day, he met his friend Mary. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future . 天, 他遇至ll T 他的朋友玛丽。他们谈论他们的学校、老师、同学和他们的未来。故选A。29 .句意：杰克在地板上跺脚，因为 o 根据“Have a look at your watch, please J said the girl.“What time is it now?'"'Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's your watch?”"I left it at home.”“请看看你的表，”女孩说。“现在几点了?”“对不起，我的手表坏了，” 杰克说。“你的手表在哪里?”“我把它落在家里了。”可知他想让他奶奶告诉他时间。故选C。【点睛】. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B【分析】本文主要讲述了约翰是一个店主，某天他不小心把一个男人关在他的店里所引发的 一些事情。30 .题干句意：电话铃响时,约翰在哪里？由文中“But when he went to bed, the telephone rang.” 可知当约翰想要睡觉时，电话铃响了，可推断他在床上。A项在店里；B项在街上；C项在 床上。故选C。31 .题干句意：有一天约翰是 o 由文中"One day, he closed his shop and went home. Hewas very tired.”可知有一天约翰很累。A项累的；B项饿的；C项高兴的。故选A。32 .题干句意：这个男人问约翰不同的问题了吗？由文中“A few minutes later, the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.”可知几分钟后，这个男人又打来电话问了相同 的问题。故选B。33 .题干句意：电话响了几次？通读全文可知电话一共响了两次，故选B。34 .题干句意：下列哪项是对的？ A项“那个人想进去商店。”由文中"Oh, no, I don't want to get in”可知这个男人不想进去，故A项错误；B项“这个男人想从商店里出去。"由文中“want to go out丁可知他是想出去，故B项正确；C项“这个男人想问约翰一些问题。”通读全文可知 这个男人只问了约翰一个问题，故C项错误。故选B。【点睛】. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. A【分析】本文主要讲了怀特夫妇和他们的孩子出发去伦敦度假前发生的故事。36 .题干句意：要去度假。由文中“Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.”可知是怀特夫妇和他们的孩子要去度假，即怀特一家人，故选B。37 .题干句意：他们要乘 去伦敦。由文中“And they have to be at the airport （机场）ateleven forty.”可知他们必须在十一点四十分到达机场，可以推断他们是要乘飞机去伦敦。故 选C。38 .题干句意：乘坐出租车到达机场需要 o由文中“It'll take us thirty minutes to get therein the taxi”可知乘坐出租车到达机场需要三十分钟，即半小时,故选Co39 .题干句意：他们将在大约 到达机场。由文中“At eleven o!clock the taxi gets to theirhome.”以及“I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes”可知H*点出租车到了 怀特家门口，但是怀特夫人将钟表往前调了二十分钟，也就是现在真实的时间是十点四十, 经过三十分钟到达机场，所以到达机场的时间是十一点十分。故选C。40 .题干句意：怀特夫人将他们所有的钟表提前了二十分钟，因为她不想 o由文中“Imoved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late”可知她调时间的原因是不想迟到。故选A。【点睛】. F 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T【解析】41.题干句意：猫和牛是好朋友。根据Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.可知是老鼠和猫是好朋友，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。41 .题干句意：森林里有一场足球赛。根据 There is a football match in the forest tomorrow. nJ 知题干表述正确，故答案为T。42 .题千句意：第二天,猫醒得很早。根据The next day, the mouse got up early,可知是老鼠 醒得早，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。43 .题干句意：猫和老鼠去参加足球赛了。The next day, the mouse got up early. But he didn't wake up the cat. The mouse won and he ate all the food.可知猫没去，题干表述不正确，故 答案为F。44 .题干句意：最后，猫生了老鼠的气。根据The cat was very angry.可知题干表述正确，故 答案为To. T 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. T【分析】46.句意：充分利用废物在日常生活中是非常重要的。根据It is important to make good use of the waste things.充分利用废物是很重要的。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。 47.句意：我们可以用塑料袋来制作烟灰缸。根据We can reuse the plastic bags to contain our family rubbish.我们可以重复使用塑料袋来装我们的家庭垃圾。可知句子与短文不符，故答 案为F。48 .句意:我们可以把废物卖到回收站。根据If we don't know how to reuse the wastes, we can sell them to the recycling stations .如果我们不知道如何再利用废物,我们可以把它们卖到回 收站。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。49 .句意：为了回收废物，我们应该尽最大努力。根据If we try our best to recycle the wastes, there will be less waste and less pollution in ourlife .如果我们尽力回收垃圾，生活中就会有更少 的垃圾和污染。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。50 .句意：我们可以从这篇文章中学到许多废物再利用的方法。根据We can reuse the plastic bags to contain our family rubbish. We can make the empty tins into ashtrays . We can also make the used bottles into different kinds of handiwork . That will make our rooms more beautifUL我们 可以重复使用塑料袋来装我们的家庭垃圾。我们可以把空罐子做成烟灰缸。我们还可以把用 过的瓶子做成各种各样的工艺品。那会使我们的房间更漂亮。可知句子与短文相符，故答案 为T。【点睛】. T 52. F 53. F 54. F 55. T【分析】51.句意：盲人就是什么也看不见的人。根据常识可知，盲人不能看见东西，所以 该句正确，故答案为T。51 .句意：这个女人在黑板上画了漂亮的画。根据She cleaned the words on the man's board and wrote a new sentence.可知，女人在黑板上重写了一句话。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。52 .句意：起初，当人们给盲人硬币时，他没有点头。根据And the blind nodded his head and said “thank you.”可知，起初，当人们给盲人硬币时，他都会点头并说谢谢。题意与文意不符， 故答案为F。53 .句意：这位年轻女子和那位盲人是好朋友，所以她帮助了那位盲人。根据短文可知，女 人和盲人不认识。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。54 .句意:两句话强调的意思是一样的，但是它们有不同的结果。根据I did nothing, but just made your words beautifiiL可知，女人只是将盲人写的话美化了一下，是相同的意思。题意与 文意相符，故答案为T。【点睛】. F 57. T 58. F 59. F 60. T【分析 1短文大意：主要介绍玛丽既得上学又喜欢看篮球比赛的事情。56 .句意：玛丽来自美国。根据原文Mary is an English girl.可知玛丽是一个英国女孩,故 该句是错误的，故答案为F。57 .句意：她经常在电视上看篮球比赛。根据原文She has to watch the matches on TV at home . 可知她是在电视上看比赛。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。58 .句意：因为玛丽没有多少钱，所以她错过了很多比赛。根据原文She must go to school from Monday to Friday, so she misses （错过）a lot of interesting matches.可知她因为周一到周五必 须上学，所以错过了很多有趣的比赛，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。59 .句意：从周一到周六她上学。根据原文She must go to school from Monday to Friday,可 知她从周一到周五必须上学，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。60 .句意：她的爸爸认为周五看篮球不好，因为那天玛丽上课。根据原文But her father doesn9t think it!s good. Because it is Friday, Mary must have lessons.可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。【点睛】. F61 . F62 . T 64. T【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍汤姆和他的家人喜欢不同的足球队，因此汤姆格外的小心 不让他的家人发现他的秘密，直到两个队伍合并了，他终于放松了。B. The English Club begins at 3:00 p.m.C. Coaches of the Basketball Club come from the school basketball team.（2021 江苏宿迁,六年级期末）Dear Anna,My name is Lucy. Tm eleven years old. I have two brothers. One is John and the other is Jason. They are twins and they are fourteen years old. I also have a little sister.We live with grandparents in a big house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. My friends and I often go to the park at weekends.Do you like games? I like football, and my brothers like basketball. My little sister doesn't like games. My favourite team is Manchester United (曼联队). I'm really good at playing football.I have three pets-two dogs and a little cat. I want a bird, but my mother doesn't like.Please write to me soon.Lucy6. There are children in this family.()A.threeB.four7. Lucy plays well.()A.footballB.table tennis8. The girl's family live in.()A a small houseB.the west of England9. Lucy wants but his mother doesn't like。()A. five goldfishB. a dog10. This is a.()A. letterB. story11. There are children in this family.()A.threeB.