(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词易错题集锦.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词易错题集锦单选题1、一Of the three suggestions our monitor made, which one do you like?. They are not practical at all.A . NeitherB . BothC . AnyD . None2、一Bob isn1 t feeling very well today. He has caught a cold.一Everybody seems to have, owing to the sudden change of weather.A . oneB . itC . thatD . another3、Beijing is really a wonderful city and we' ve decided to stay for week.A . anyB . otherC . anotherD . some4、In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as of the Chinese family.A . thatB . itC . oneD . the other5、Can I help you?-T d like to buy a present for my father* s birthday,at the proper price but of great value.A . ThatB . everythingC . oneD . this6、The sports meeting will be held in September, but knows the date for sure_A . nobodyB . nothingC . anybodyD . -anything7、is not easy for the students to remember the words in a short time.A . ThatB . ThisC . ItD . What8、下列句干中有错误的是:A . There is no doubt that it is human activity that has caused global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.B . But eventually HIV will damage your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.C . Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.D . I didn't know, for example, that smoking could do terrible damage to your heart or that it was more difficult for smokers get pregnant.9、No matter how busy he is, Tom makes a rule to see his parents every week.A . thisB . thatC . itD . him10、Is Fast Furious 9 most young people have been looking forward to these days?A . thatB . whichC . theD . the one2022届高中英语代词_028参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查代词。句意:一在我们班长提出的三个建议中,你喜欢哪一个?一一个也不喜欢。它们根本不实用。A.Neither两者都不;B. Both两者都;C. Any任何一个;D. None三者或三者以上都不。根据提问者的话中“the three suggestions"可知是三个建议,以及空后“They are not practical at all."可知,回答者一个也不喜欢, 表示三者都不,应用none。故选D项。2、答案:A解析:考查代词。句意:鲍勃今天感觉不太舒服。他感冒了。由于天气的突然变化,每个人似乎都感冒了。 根据句意分析,此处表示泛指a cold,表示“Everybody seems to have a cold”意义为:每个人都感冒了。需 用代词one。故选A项。3、答案:C解析:考查代词词义辨析。句意:北京真是一个很棒的城市,我们已经决定再呆一个星期。A. any任何;B. other别 的东西;C. another再一,又一;D. some某些,若干。此处表示“要再呆一个星期”,表示“又一,再一”。 故选C。4、答案:A解析:考查代词辨析。句意:在美国,父母和孩子之间的关系通常不像中国家庭那样亲密。that指代特指上文提到的 同类名词;it指代上文提到的名词,指代同一名词;。ne泛指上文提的可数名词单数;the other “另一个”,根据句意,此处用that代替前面的the relation,表示特指。故选Ao 5、答案:(1) one one (3) the one (4) the one (5) that (6) that it (8) one (9) one (10) it (ll)those (12)those分析:通过做上面的典型例题,我们可以得出如下结论:one, the one, it, that, those都可以用来指代上文中出 现的名词,以避免重复。其区别是,one具有泛指作用,它指代上文提到的那一类事物中的“任一个”,如(1), (2), (8), (9)o the one具有特指作用,它指代上文提到的或者特指的“那一个",如,(4)o that与the one 意思虽然相同,也是特指同类事物的那“一个”,但the one指代的是同类同物,而that则指代同类不同物, 如(5), (6)。it指代上文中提到的那个名词本身,如,(10)o those是that的复数形式,指代前文提到的复数 名词,如(12) ; those还可以指代人(复数),相当于those people,如(11)。解析:考查代词。A. That指代单数可数名词后者不可数名词,后面要有定语修饰,表示特指;B. everything意外“所 有事情”,表示强调;Cone指代单数可数名词,表示泛指;D. this指代要说的内容。句意:一有什么我可以 帮忙的吗?一我想为父亲的生日买一个礼物,一个价格合理但很贵重的礼物。句中one与前句中a present是 同位语,都表示泛指。故C项正确。小提示:在英语考试中,经常出现一些区别one, the one, it, that, those的试题,有时很难区分这些代词的差别,即使选 对了也是凭感觉,不知所以然。任何事物都是有规律可寻的。结合典型例句来分析区别。从one, the one, it, that, those中,选择一个合适的答案填空:1) . A bridge made of stone costs much less than made of steel.2) . I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have (2) .3) . Is this museum (3) you visited last month?4) . I don't like this shirt. I want you showed me just now.5) . His behavior is not (5) of a gentleman.6) . Weather in the north is quite different from (6) in the south.7) . I lost my pen. I didn't find .So I'll have to buy (8).8) . I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has (9) . He bought (10) only a few days ago.9) . We should help (11) who are in trouble.10) . The oranges in the box are better than (12) on the shelf.6、答案:A解析:考查不定代词。句意:运动会将在9月举行,但没有人知道确切的日期。A.nobody无人,没有人;B. nothing 没有什么;C. anybody任何人;D. anything任何事情。结合句意可知答案为A。7、答案:C解析:考查it作形式主语。句意:学生在短时间内记住单词是不容易的。It is not easy for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人 来说是不容易的,固定句型;此处it作形式主语,真正的主语的动词不定式。故选C。8、答案:D解析:考查固定句式。itis+adj+forsb+todo意为“做某事对某人来说是”,为固定句式。所以选项D中应在get 前加too所以选项D错误。故选Do9、答案:C解析: 考查形式宾语。句意:不管多忙,汤姆每周都要去看望他的父母。分析句子,make为动词后需接宾语,此处 用it作形式宾语。真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式。故选C项。10、答案:D解析:考查定语从句。句意:速度与激情9是最近最受年轻人期待的一部电影吗?把原句还原成肯定句:FastFurious 9 is most young people have been looking forward to these days,分析句子结构可知,空格处后面是定语从句。该从句修饰的先行词即是空格处应该填入的内容,代替“Fast Furious 9"应该使用the one, 表示特指意义,它在从句中作介词t。的宾语,因此引导定语从句的关系代词可以省略。故选D。