2022年高一上学期期末模拟预测卷(天津卷)02-英语(A4 原卷版).docx
2022年高一上学期期末模拟预测卷02【天津卷】英语试题(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题,115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the Man mean by saying “it is all Greek to me. I can't follow him at all”?A. The physics problem is difficult.B. He can explain everything clearly.C. Professor Smith can't speak Greek.2. When will the goods arrive?A. On February 13th.B. On February 16th.3. How does the woman fight a cold?A. By having a rest.B. By eating a certain diet.4. What does the man like best in the zoo?A. The Cat House.B. The Lizard Lounge.5. . What does the man plan to buy for his brother?A. A mobile phone.B. A book.第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)C. On February 19th.C. By taking some medicine.C. The Monkey House.C A shaver.听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置,听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6. What is the man busy with recently?C. His graduating papers.A. His table tennis.B. His newspapers.Yours,Li JinC. Basketball.C. Once two days.C. In the morning.C. Coffee.C. Listening to the radio.C A teacher.C. It is foolish.C. It's amazing.7. What's the woman's favorite sport?A. Table tennis.B. Football.8. How often does Mark play table tennis these days?A Twice a day.B. Once a day.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11小题。9. When does this conversation take place?A. Late at night.B. In the afternoon.10. What does the man want to drink?A. Water.B. Tea.11. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Writing reports.听下面一段独白,回答第12至15小题。12. . What does Tom's father do?A. An artist.B. A doctor.13. What do Tom's parents say about Tom's dream?A. It is interesting.B. It is exciting.14. How does Tom find studying medicine?A. It is interesting.B. It's boring.15. . What can we learn from the passage?A. Tom wants to make himself and his parents happy.B Tom needn't worry about his money.C. Tom is sure about his success.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. We need three single rooms for the first week in June.-, The hotel is not busy then.A. Fm afraid not B. No problem C. Don't bother D. It doesn't matterhe passed away in 1961, Mei Lanfang had been performing and encouraging the spread of Peking Opera for almost 60 years.A. OnceB. AsC. UntilD. Since. Her health under the pressure of work.A. put downB. picked upC. broke downD. brought upJoin the debate club! Argue about the week's hottest topics with the schooEs minds!A. sharpestB. oddestC. worstD. poorestThere may be life on other planets, but so far scientists haven't found enough to prove it.A. evidenceB. characterC. mysteryD. expressionThe man you borrowed the camera has left for New York.A. whoB. from whomC. to whoD. thatWhat makes us is that the number of students to computer games is increasing.A. worrying, addictedB. worrying, addictiveC. worried, addictiveD. worried, addicted17. He never complains about the difficulties he has in life., he always has ways to overcome them.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. ThereforeOf the six people injured in the crash, only two.A. cancelledB. survivedC. attractedD. publishedUp to now, he chairman of the Students9 Union twice in our school.A.has selectedB.electsC.is selectedD.has been selected18. The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which19. According to the rules of the shopping mall, you keep your pet out of the gate.A. wouldB. shouldC. mayD. canHe has loved me I were his son.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. as ifThe boss was so impressed Mary's skill that he offered her a job.A. forB. atC. inD. withHardly when she someone knocking at the door.A. did she sit; heardB. had she sat; heardC. had she sat; had heardD. did she sit; had heard第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I took the bus to work for many years. No one 31 each other. The passengers all sat there 32 in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the 33 was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and 34, The driver nodded guardedly. The restof us were 35.The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a 36 voice; "And a very good morning to you Some of us 37、amazed, and replied in a low voice “Good morning”. We 38began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he was 39 a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of 40 in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked; "Have you got yourself a 41、Charlie?” We never got to know if thatwas his name. 42 he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped at him. Every morning after that Charlie 43 flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a 44 place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn't 45 at the stop. When we came 46 to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to 47 “Charlie.”The old gentleman was 48, but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next MondayCharlie was at the stop as usual. His 49 had turned greyer, We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one 50 his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man whobrought us together that summer.31. A.knewB. likedC. sawD. met32. A.excitedlyB. sleepilyC. happilyD. nervously33. A.driversB - touristsC. cyclistsD. passengers34. A.laughedB. smiledC answeredD. complained35. A.silentB. scaredC boredD. relaxed36. A.weakB. loudC. familiarD. low37. A.looked onB looked downC. looked upD. looked away38. A.suddenlyB immediatelyC. finallyD. gradually39. A.dressed inB. dressed upC putting onD. trying on40. A.booksB grapesC flowersD. keys41. A.teacherB girlfriendC classmateD. friend42. A.andB. althoughC. soD. but43. A.paintedB grewC broughtD. picked44. A.happyB fancyC awkwardD. ideal45. A.talkingB. waitingC. lookingD. checking46. A.backB overC. fartherD. nearer47. A.ask aboutB. exchange withC speak toD. agree with48. A.deadB. illC. fineD. cheerful49. A.faceB handC. hairD. beard50. A.mentionedB rememberedC. ignoredD. noticed第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASan Francisco better local gardenThe San Francisco Botanical Garden is one of the most diverse (多种多样的)gardens in the world. The garden is a living museum within Golden Gate Park, offering 55 acres (英亩)of both beautiful gardens and open spaces.The San Francisco Botanical Garden is open during COVID-19. The garden is free to all San Francisco residents and garden members. We are also continuing to offer free admission every morning to everyone from 7:30 am to 9 am-a fantastic time for bird watching. The second Tuesday of the month is also free to everyone. San Francisco Botanical Garden Free Day:Second Tuesday of every monthFree daily from 7:30-9 amAlways free for San Francisco city and county residentsAlways free for garden members and school groupsRegular cost:S9/ adults weekdays, SI2/ foreign adults weekdays; S7/ youth and seniors;S3/children; children 4 years old and younger freeLast entry:fall and winterOctober through early November: Last entry at 5 pmI st Sunday in November through January: Last entry at 4 pmFebruary through 2nd Saturday in march: Last entry at 5 pmSpring and Summer2nd Sunday in March through September: Last entry at 6 pm(The garden closes one hour after last entry.)What do we know about the San Francisco Botanical Garden?A. It is free for local people.B. It is closed during COVID一19.C. It is free for everyone on Tuesday.D. It is located near Golden Gate Park.51. How much does it cost a foreign adult to visit the garden on weekdays?A. $3B. $7C. $9D. $12At which of the following time can visitors enter the garden?A. 4 pm in JuneB. 5 pm in DecemberC . 7 pm in MarchD. 6 pm in February52. When does the garden close in spring and summer?A. At 4 pm.B. At 5 pm.C. At 6 pm.D. At 7 pm.53. From which is the text probably taken?A. a news report.B. a travel guide.C. A science fiction.D. a cooking instruction.BIf you're worried about the planet, please make sure your rubbish is buried under the ground.People talk about "reduce, reuse, recycle.It sounds like a good idea. There is a problem, though. Recycling costs too much money.Even the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) says it only makes sense economically and environmentally to recycle about 35 percent of thrown materials, Among those materials are paper and aluminum cans (铝罐),Recycling 1 ton of paper or aluminum cans, the agency says, can save about 3 tons of CO2 emissions (排放)overproducing those materials again. Paper producers pay for the trees they process If it was cost-effective to recycle paper, producers would be beating down your door to bay it. But they aren't. That means it's more expensive to recycle old paper than to cut trees and then replant trees for processing.Plastic can be recycled too. Because of the recent drop in crude oil (原油)prices. it is now cheaper to make a new plastic container (塑料容器)than to recycle an old one. Even if that were not true, the EPA says that recycling a ton of plastic saves only about a ton of CO2. However, it doesn't take into consideration the water most people use to wash their plastic containers before having them recycled. The New York Times Journalist JohnTierney recently wrote. "If you wash plastic in water that was heated by electricity, them the effect of your recycling could be mere carbon in the air.Glass is another recyclable material. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions by I ton, you have to recycle 3 tons of glass. If one includes the cost of collecting glass waste from neighborhoods, and the pollution produced by the collection trucks and the recycling process itself, glass recycling creates more greenhouse gas emissions and is more expensive than making new glass, which comes primarily from sand that exists everywhere.If recycling were truly cost-effective, private companies would be lining up at your doorstep to buy your rubbish. Don't look now because they're not there.54. Whafs the EPA'S attitude to recycling aluminum cans?A.It is helpful to the environment.B.It is actually a waste of money.C.It costs less than recycling paper.D.It costs the same as producingnew cans.55. What increases the cost of recycling plastic?A.The crude oil.B.The water pollution.C.The process to clean it.D.The electricity for lights.56. What can be learned about making new glass?A. It results in lots of waste in neighborhoods.B. The material for new glass can be easily got.C. It is slightly more expensive than recycling glass.D. Making 3 tons of new glass produces I ton of carbon emissions.57. What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence?A. Recycling will disappear soon.B. Companies will line up at your doorstep.C. Recycling is a way to deal with your rubbish. D. Companies won't bother to collect thrown materials. 60. What's the best title for the text?A. Whose fault is it?B. Where does waste go?C. Is everything recyclable?D. Is it really worth the effort?cFor many years people in Estonia have been leaving their rubbish in the forests. Rainer Nolvak, a businessman and his friends wanted to clean up all the rubbish in Estonia. The rubbish was not just an environmental problem. It was a problem of people's attitudes. Rainer Nolvak got together with a team of 20 friends and they began to make a plan about how to clean up the rubbish. Soon, over 600 people joined in the group.They named the project Let's Do It! Estonia. The Ministry of the environment gave them some support. Many other companies joined in the group. Famous actors and singers also took part. Even the President of Estonia joined in. They sent information about Let's Do It! Estonia throughout the country.Technology experts developed a special computer program. Team members went into the forests to find where the rubbish was. They used their mobile phones to mark every place where they found rubbish and send the information to the computer program. Then, the marked rubbish places appeared on the map. Anyone could go on the Internet and see the map.The team found a surprising result. There were over 10,000 tons of waste in the forests of Estonia. When people saw how much waste was around their own homes, they were shocked. Thousands of people began to help. The team chose May 3, 2008 as the day to clean up the rubbish. On May 3, more than 50,000 people helped to get rid of the rubbish.They moved over 10,000 tons of rubbish in only one day!This was amazing for the environment in Estonia. But it was also an important step for Estonian society. Rainer Nolvak gave a speech at a conference in the Balkans. He said, "The most important thing we did was to build a team. It changed every one of us. We had to connect to people. We had to see that the rubbish was our problem. At times we are afraid of sharing. When we are together and there are many of us, we are not afraid. 61. The Project Let s Do It! Estonia (爱沙尼亚)is to.A. prevent people leaving their rubbish anywhereB. make Estonia a clean placechange people9 s attitudes towards the environmentD. make plans for businessmen62. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about.A. the special computer programB. how the team found the rubbishC. phones5 important part in markingD. how the rubbish was shown on the Internet63. The underlined part “get rid of' in Paragraph 4 probably means "A. find outB. make use of C. clean upD. throw away64. What do we know about the project Let's Do It! Estonia?A. It was less successful than expected.B It got great support from all over the country.C. It got money from famous actors and singers.D. It was set up by the Ministry of the Environment.65 . Rainer Nolvak's words in the last paragraph suggest that.A. all difficulties are paper tigersB. people should help each otherC. there is strength in numbersD. well begun is half donDThere is no magic method for living longer and better. But a certain character makes getting older a lot more meaningful: having an open mind and heart.David Starbuck, an archaeologist (考古学家),continues digging up history in New York despite a