(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去进行时基础知识题库.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去进行时基础知识题库单选题1、-Look where you, re going! Anything wrong?-Oh, I about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided.A . have thoughtB . was thinkingC . would thinkD . will be thinking2、The first time I Todd, he to some students at the English corner.A . had seen; was talkedB . saw; talkedC . had seen; talkedD . saw; was talking3、Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Smith, so we only had time for a few words.A . just leftB . was just leavingC . has just leftD . had just left4、along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A . DrivingB . Having drivenC . I was drivingD . When I was driving 5、一I called you yesterday, but you didn' t answer the phone.一Oh, maybe I in the kitchen. So I didnJ t hear it.A . have cookedB . cookedC . was cookingD . had cookedAlthough she any name, everyone knew who she.A hasn* t mentioned; referred toB . didn1 t mention; had referred toC . hadn* t mentioned; is referring toD . didn* t mention; was referring to6、 Hey, if you can' t enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. T m studying.Oh, T m sorry. I realize it you.A . don, t; bothersB . didn* t; botheredC . don1 t; was botheringD . didn' t; was bothering8、I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn, t spare any time, for I a composition which I have tohand in this morning.A . wroteB . was writingC . had writtenD . have written9、一Did you see the CEO in his office?一Yes, he by the journalist from BBC .A . has been interviewedB . is being interviewedC . had been interviewedD . was being interviewed10、一Remember the first time we met?一Sure. You in the supermarket.A . shoppedB . have shoppedC . had shoppedD . were shopping2022届高中英语过去进行时_022参考答案1、答案：B解析：试题分析：考查时态。句意：一看你往哪儿走呢？出了什么事？一我在想早晨我看见的拿起事故，当两辆车撞 上的时候，我害怕死了。根据句意可知后者在叙述刚才自己真正做的事情，所以使用过去进行时，表示在过去 的一段时间里作者正在做的事情。故B正确。【点评】过去进行时的用法：一、过去进行时的时间状语. when和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间， 因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out,我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。1) . when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意 想不到的动作发生了。如：I was walking in the street when someone called me,我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时：1).表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如：Tom was getting up at six o' clock every day that week.汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。2),与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如：John was always coming to school late.约翰上学总是迟到。Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people,雷锋总是为人民做好事。2) .用来描写故事发生的情景时。如：It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。3) . when作并列连词，表示“(这时)突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句 用一般过去时。如：I was taking a walk when I met him.我正在散步，突然遇见了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain,我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。4) . go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如：I was leaving for Wuhan that day.那天我正要去武汉。She was coming later.她随后就来。【举一反三】I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother on the phone allthe time.A. has been talking B. was talking C. has talked D. talked答案:B解析：试题分析：考查时态：句意：我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是 昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。考点：考查时态2、答案：D解析：考查动词时态。句意：我第一次见到Todd时，他在英语角正和一些学生讲话。分析句子结构可知，第一个空 应用动词作谓语，根据时间状语The first time可知，指动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，其基本形式为 did ；第二个空应用动词作谓语，结合句意可知，表示过去时间点正在进行的动作或状态，时态为过去进行时, 其基本形式为was/were doing,又因主语为he,谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故选D项。3、答案：B解析：考查动词时态。句意：不幸的是，当我们到访时，Dr. Smith.正要离开，所以我们只能说几句话。由s。we only had time for a few words可知，Dr. Smith.正要离开，was leaving过去进行时表将来。故选B。4、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：当我正在安静的街道上以每小时40公里的时速行驶时，一位老人突然在我面前闯过马路。这是一个and引导的主从复合句。前面的部分是一个完整的句子，所以要有主语和谓语。并且不需要连词再来 连接。且由 then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me 判断可知，前面的主句是一个过 去进行时态。故选C。J、 口J解析：考查时态。句意：我昨天给你打电话了，但是你没有接电话。哦，也许我在厨房做饭。所以我没听见。根据yesterday可知是发生在过去的事情，由in the kitchen可知表示当时正在厨房里，因此要时态用过去进行时。故选C项。6、答案：D解析：句意：尽管她没有提到任何人的名字，但是每个人都知道她指的是谁.，根据语境可知，这里用过去时表示过去 发生的事，故选D。7、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：如果你不能用一个适当的音量（听音乐），请用耳机，我在学习。不好意思，我没 有意识到我一直在打扰你。第一空表示过去的动作用一般过去时，第二空用过去进行时表达一种持续性，故D 项正确。8、答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：我昨晚本来想帮你的，但我不能抽出时间，因为我正在写一篇今天早上必须交的作文。根据 上文 ul had wanted to help you last night but I couldn1 t spare any timen 可知，昨天晚上没空帮助你,结合下 文的时间状语in this morning可知，表示过去某段时间一直在做的事情，故用过去进行时，故选B。小提示：9、答案：D解析：考查动词的时态。句意：你在办公室见到董事长了吗？是的，他正在接受BBC的采访。根据语境可知当时正在 做某事，用过去进行时，动词采访interview与主语he表示被动关系，故选D项。10、答案：D解析: 本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗？当时你正在超市购物，表示过去正在进行用过去进行时，故本题选Do
