(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态总结(重点)超详细.docx
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(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态总结(重点)超详细.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态总结(重点)超详细wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、A new library and a new dining hall in our school next year.A . will buildB . will be builtC . buildD . are built2、It's said that zongzi _to students for free in our dining hall on the Dragon Boat Festival next week.A . off er B . have off e red C . are offered D . will be offered3、一How fast your city has changed!Thaf s right. And a new airport next year.A . buildsB . is builtC . will be builtD . will build4、 With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.A . is usedB . is usingC . will useD . will be used5、It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics in the summer of 2021.A . is heldB . will be heldC . will heldD . hold6、It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A will be builtB . buildC . will buildD . will be set up7、Chengdu Summer Universiade (成者R大运会)to 2022 because of the COVID-19 . Anyway, Chengdu is still doing its best to prepare for it.A . will be put offB . has been put offC . was put off 8、Your order if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Mei tuan,A . cancelsB . is cancelledC . will cancelD . will be cancelled9、Students in the future to bring cellphone to school, because it is a useful tool for them to finish theirhomework online.A will allowB . are allowedC . allowD . will be allowed10、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A . is heldB . will be heldC . was heldD . are holdWorries in life if you speak out to your close friend.A . will reduceB . were reducingC . will be reducedD . were reduced11、 We' re so busy that we forget to feed the fishes. I think the fishes will be if we don1 t feed themtoday.A . do forB . did forC . done forD . done withReading is really important. Hopefully, we can get knowledge through reading. Our school study will greatly if we keep reading, and we think that our future will become brighter.A . improveB . be improvedC . improving14、Some free health service for the elderly in the near future.A . providesB . is providedC . will provideD . will be provided15、Some new parks near our home next year.A . buildB . builtC . are builtD . will be built九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态_026参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:明年我们学校将建一个新图书馆和一个新食堂。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据 UA new library and a new dining hall . in our school next year."可知,该句 是一般将来时的被动语态,其谓语结构是:will be+动词的过去分词,“build”的过去分词是built。故选B。2、答案:D解析:句意:据说粽子将在下周端午节在我们的食堂免费送给学生。考查将来时的被动语态。根据next week “下周”,可知本句为一般将来时,主语zongzi是动作offer的承受者,因此本句应该用被动语态,将来时的被动语态:will+be+done,故选D。3、答案:C解析:句意:你们的城市变化真快!是的。明年将建一个新机场。考查动词时态语态,根据"next year”可知时态为一般将来时。主语a new airport与谓语build的关系是:一 个新机场被修建,应该用被动语态,可知这里应该用一般将来时的被动语态(will be done),故选C。4、答案:D解析:句意:随着高科技的快速发展,5G在不久的将来将在中国大部分地区使用。考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. is used 一般现在时的被动语态;B. is using现在进行时;C. will use 一般将来时;D. will be used 一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知主语5G和动词use是被动关系,所以应用被动语态;再 根据in the near future可知句子时态应用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done.故答 案选D。5、答案:B解析:句意:据报道东京2020奥林匹克运动会将在2021年夏天被举办。考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语the Tokyo 2020 Olympics与谓语hold之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动 语态be done的形式;根据in the summer of 2021可知时态为一般将来时,故用一般将来时态的被动语态,结 构为 will be doneo 故选 Bo6、答案:A解析:句意:据说一所大湾区大学在未来将在广东建造。考查一般将来时的被动语态和动词辨析。build建造;set up建立(侧重于开始),开业。根据语境可知,此处 表示“建造";主语"one Greater Bay Area university"是动作"build”的承受者,又根据时间状语“in the future"可知,此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选A。7、答案:A解析:句意:受新冠肺炎疫情影响,成都世界大学生夏季运动会将推迟至2022年举行。无论如何,成都仍在尽最大 努力准备。考查时态和语态。put off “推迟”,根据 uAnyway, Chengdu is still doing its best to prepare for it.M 可知,现 在成都仍然在尽最大努力准备,因此表示世界大学生夏季运动会将被推迟到2022年,因此用一般将来时的被动语态,故选A。8、答案:D解析:句意:如果你在美团的订单15分钟内未能付款,你的订单将会被取消。考查一般将来时的被动语态。order与cancel之间是被动关系,表示“订单被取消”,所以排除a和C; if引 导条件状语从句,所以遵循“主将从现"原则,主句时态是一般将来时,所以空格处使用一般将来时的被动语 态,结构为will be done。故选D。9、答案:D解析:句意:将来学生将被允许带手机到学校,因为这是他们在网上完成作业的一个有用的工具。考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. will allow一般将来时;B. are allowed 一般现在时的被动;C. allow一般现在时; D. will be allowed 一般将来时的被动;根据in the future表示在未来,所以是一般将来时;根据主语students 和allow之间是被动关系。所以是一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。10、答案:B解析:句意:第24届冬奥会将于2022年2月2日在北京举行。考查一般将来时的被动语态。此处的主语The 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间存在着被动关系, 因此应该用被动语态;由on February 2, 2022可知,需用一般将来时,因此此处需用一般将来时的被动语态, 其结构是:will be+动词的过去分词。故选Bo11s答案:C解析: 句意:如果你和你的密友说话,生活中的忧虑就会减少。A. will reduce会减少,一般将来时;B. were reducing正在减少,过去进行时;C. will be reduced将被减少,将 来时被动语态;D. were reduced被减少,一般过去时态被动语态。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用 一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,根据主语是Worses可知这里是将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done 的形式。根据题意,故选C。12、答案:D解析:句意:我们太忙了,忘了喂鱼。我想如果我们今天不喂鱼的话,鱼就完了。考查动词短语辨析。do for对有效,原形;did for 一般过去时;done for现在完成时;be done with处理 掉,完了 ;由上文“We, re so busy that we forget to feed the fishes/1可知"没空喂鱼”,根据空格下文“we don' t feed them today.",推断空格指“今天再不喂鱼,鱼就会死掉”;故选D。13、答案:B解析:句意:读书真的很重要。希望我们能通过阅读获得知识。如果我们一直读书,我们的学校学习会大大提高,我 们认为我们的未来会变得更加光明。考查一般将来时态的被动语态。improve动词原形;be improved被动语态形式;improving动名词或现在分词。 结合句意可知,此句是被动语态,根据空前主语Our school study will可知,此空应填be improved,故选Bo14、答案:D解析:句意:在不久的将来,会对老年人提供一些免费的医疗服务。考查被动语态。provide动词,意为“提供”。health service和provide之间是被动关系,被动语态结构:be+ 动词过去分词,根据“in the near future”可以判断出句子的时态是一般将来时,所以此处用一般将来的被动 语态。故选Do15、答案:D解析:句意:明年我们家附近将建一些新的公园。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据"next year”可知,时态是一般将来时,主语parks是动作build的承受者, 是一般将来时的被动语态,故选D。