山西省长治市、忻州市2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考试题+英语+Word版含解析.docx

C. On foot.C. At 11:30.C. Classmates.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最高二年级20222023学年10月月考英语试卷全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在 本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读遍。1. What is the woman going to do this Saturday?A. Go to see a film with the man.B. Take Jane to the hospital.C. Help Jane clean up her room.2. How will （he speakers go to Chris's house?A. By taxi.B. By bus.3. When will the woman reach the school?A. Before 10 o'clock.B. Almost 11 o'clock.4. What docs the man advise the woman to do?A. Relax at home.B. Have online classes at home.C. Go hiking with the man.5. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,still spent his spare time 57 His confidence grew as more people 58 his talent.Because of their beauty and rarity, Willard's sculptures have made him a （n）59 man. But he says,60 isn't about material things like an expensive watch or a costly ring; it's about determination and achievingyour dreams."第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. A. disappointingB. unclearC. confusingD. invisible42. A. helpB. warnC. questionD. rescue43. A. hurriedlyB. expectedlyC. suddenlyD. surprisingly44. A. antsB. beesC. calsD. worms45. A. confidentB. curiousC. particularD. doubtful46. A. smallB. smartC. prettyD. lazy47. A. imaginedB. noticedC. realizedD. thought48. A. kitchenB. tentC. houseD.road49. A. waitedB. escapedC. disappearedD. struggled50. A. specialB. cruelC. mentalD. wrong51. A. starB. failureC. leaderD. stranger52. A. disagreementB. conflictC. troubleD. fun53. A. gainedB. increasedC. sharedD.ended54. A. planB. friendC. preparationD. effort55. A. comfortB. concernC. instructionD. encouragement56. A. abandonB. challengeC supportD. start57. A. workingB. carvingC. readingD. studying58. A. possessedB. developedC. showedD. appreciated59. A. wealthyB. reliableC. independentD. open60. A. CourageB. AmbitionC. SuccessD. Fame阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sunshine, beaches and coconuts. these may appear in our minds 61 we discuss Hainan province. But this land is more than 62 place on the bucket list of travellers and foodies （美食家）.It's also a key area for ecosystems.In April, Chinese President Xi Jinping inspected （视察）a section of Hainan Tropical （热带的）Rainforest National Park in Wuzhishan city, 63（ say） that "Hainan is a province of ecological resources and the work of building Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park 64 （be） top priority".Covering a total area of 4. 269 square kilometres, Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the most concentrated and well-preserved tropical rainforests in China. 65（know） as "nature's regulator", rainforestscan not only provide locals 66 rich soil and a constant supply of water, but also reduce the effects of climate change by taking in carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. The park is famous for 67 （it） rich biodiversity.Though only occupying（占有）0.045 per cent of the country's area, Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is home to 68 （thousand） of special plants and animals. 69（maintain） the ecosystem, the Hainanprovincial government has promoted the construction of the park. 70 （lucky） , their efforts paid off. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays, there are more and more children suffered from nearsightedness, that is mainly caused by incorrect reading and writing postures and overuse of the eyes. Here is sonictips for we teenagers to prevent it.First of all, rest your eyes each half an hour, fbr example, looking out fbr about one or two minutes, or closing your eyes fbr 30 second or so. Second, when you read or write,ensure that you sit up as upright （挺直士也） possible and mind the gap between the eyes or the books. Finally, always make sure there is good light, which holds the key to a good vision. If we pay more attention to these, we can protected our eyes better.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter请你介绍一位在羽毛球和卜.象棋方面与他有共同爱好的中国朋友, 请你用英语给他写一封回信介绍王涛给他，具体要点如下：1 .写信的感受；.介绍中国朋友王涛；2 .表达愿望。注意：1.词数100左右：3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二年级20222023学年10月月考英语参考答案、提示及评分细则第一部分 听力（满分30分）N5 CCAAB610CABCA11-15 BABCC 16-20ABCCB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个纪念图书馆为满足研究生、本科生、面对面和在线 学习者以及教师和社区成员的信息需求，制定的一些借书制度。21 .【答案】D解析】细节理解题。根据标题Borrowing for Students和Borrowing for Teachers里面的内容可知对于老师 和学生图书馆都提供了 General Collection和Curricukim Collection项目。故选D项。22 .【答案】A（解析】细节理解题。根据 Services 项目中的第一句 “OK-Share card borrowers are allowed two books in theirpossession al one lime.（持有OK共享卜的借书人可以同时借两本书。可知，A项正确。23 .【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。题干内容问的是对于不能及时还书的借书者图书馆将采取什么措施。根据BillingI为容 u The library is not responsible for informing borrowers that materials are overdue. OK-Share card borrowers arc billed for fines for materials returned late.（图片馆不负责通知借阅者材料已过期。OK共享卡借书人将因 延迟归还材料而被罚款。）”可知B项正确。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。以冰砌墙，以雪筑床，本文主要介绍了世界上第一家冰雪酒店瑞典尤卡 斯亚维（Jukkasjarvi）的著名冰酒店Ice holel迎来第32次重装开业。24 .【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话"The 32nd Ice hotel was open to guests until April 17, 2022."可 知2022年4月17日，冰上酒店第32次向客人开放。同时根据"CarvedentirelyfromSnice'amixofsnow and ice 一the hotel is rebuilt annually, with each version more impressive than the previous one."可知，这家酒店每年都会重建一次，每一个版本都比前一个版本更令人印象深刻。可知这家酒店一年一次被重建，2022年是第 32次开放，那么第22次开放应该是在2012年。故选A项。25 .【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The exhibition, held inside a 5.5-square-nietre igloo, was arunawaysuccess. Many visitors decided to spend the night, selling out all of Jukkasjarvi's warm houses.Hence,vvhcn a group approached Bcrquist about a place to spend the night, he offered them the igloo.（在一个 5. 5 平方米的冰屋内举行的展览是一个成功，许多游客决定在那里过夜，Jukkasjarvi所有温暖的小屋都卖光了。 因此，当一群人请Berquisi提供过夜的处所时，Berquisl提供了冰屋。）”可知，故选A项。26 .【答案】D【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段谈到的内容尤其是第一句话“冰酒店自其简陋的起步以来，已经走过了 漫长的道路”。然后讲述占地面积超过5500平方米。每年次的酒店筹备工作将于3月份开始，从附近的 托恩河收集5000吨冰。这些冰被冷藏起来，直到11月，大约100名工人和艺术家开始雕刻新的结构。Ice hotel通常在12月中旬开业。可知该段在讲述这个冰酒店的发展过程以及经营管理的大致情况。故选D项。 27.【答案】C解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “The 'Dickensian Street' suite promises to take visitors ona tour of 19th-century England, complete with cobbled streets, shops, and buildings from （he era.（'狄更斯街'套房承 诺将带游客游览19世纪的英格兰，有鹅卵石铺就的街道、商店和时代建筑。）”可知，C项表述正确。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自信的好处，并通过不同的方式介绍如何让十多岁的孩子们 增强自信。28 .【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Self-confidence is an importanl quality to develop in your kid. It isassociated with better grades,more satisfying personal relationships, better decision making,and greaterself-controL”可知D项中的说法是不正确的，有自信的孩子们能够更好地做出决定，而不是做出最 快的决定。29 .【答案】A解析推理判断题。根据第三段，当孩子们参加活动需要自信的时候，我们需要让他们“have them standlikc a super hero with their heads held high, their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips （彳象超）、一 样站着，仰起头，平视前方，双手又腰）所以选择A项。30 .【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，自信的人会与他们所遇到的人直接进行眼神交流。所以 B项正确。根据第三段可知，应该像超人一样双手叉腰，所以C项不正确。根据第四段"Self-confident pcoplewalk with big steps."可知应该迈大步，所以D项不正确。31 .【答案】A【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章大意，作者提出了三种让孩子提高自信的方法，全部都是在肢体语言上的 表现，所以选择A项。【文章大意】本文介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一 些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。32 .【答案】D【解析】观点态度题。根据"I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed”可知，Joe Schott 的 态度是充满信心的。33 .【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据后面的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说中国迪士尼是融 入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。所以选择C项。34 .【答案】A（解析】细节理解题。根据文中"When it was discovered that Chinese people didn't have a favourite Disneyprincess, the company decided that the castle would feature all （he princesses."可知，原因主要是中国人没 有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪上尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。所以选择A项。35 .【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画 电影，而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是个雕塑，没有进步挖掘成舞台剧等。所以中国元素的迪士尼乐 园也并不是完全符合。所以选择C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何利用志愿工作帮助你发展事业。36 .【答案】G【解析】本段的小标题是：在不同的领域做志愿者。此空前一句讲：你可能只想在一个地方做志愿者，这 很好。G项“然而，在不同的地方做志愿者会让你接触到不同的领域。”和小标题呼应，并和前一句构成 转折。37 .【答案】E【解析】本段的小标题是：利用忐愿者工作培养新技能。E项“在你付出时间的同时，你也在学习新的东 西J和小标题呼应。38 .【答案】F【解析】此空前一句讲：真的，你不必非得千方百计地建立人际网络。F项“当你在做志愿者时，只需与 人交谈，并了解他们符合语境。39 .【答案】B【解析】此空选小标题。结合本段的内容和选项来看，B项“（做志愿者工作）增加你被雇佣的机会。”符 合语境。40 .【答案】D解析本段的小标题是:Put your volunteer experience on your college application.根据关键词的原则，D 项中的"on your application”和小标题呼应。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。WillardWigan自幼患有阅读障碍症。他爱上了创造微小的事物，比如给 蚂蚁建一座“精装修”的房子。许多年过去了，Willard成/一名微雕艺术家。41 .【答案】C【解析】根据上文"struggled to tell the difference between an Manda W or a6 anda 9"的提示可知答案。42 .【答案】A【解析】根据上文"his schoolteacher knew nothing aboul dyslexia"的提示可知，他的老师没有试图帮助他。43 .【答案】D【解析】亳不奇怪，威拉德不喜欢上学。44 .【答案】A【解析】根据下文"Willard was especiallyabout those ants"的提示可知答案。45 .【答案】B解析】根据下文"Willard constructed a small house for ants."和"Willard later went home and created linyfiimilureforiheanlhouse."的提示可知，Willard对那些蚂蚁特别好奇。46 .【答案】A【解析】根据常识以及下文提到的small, tiny等词可知答案。47 .【答案】B【解析】Willard注意到蚂蚁从土洞里进进出出。48 .【答案】C【解析】根据下文"Willard constructed a small house for anls"的提示可知答案。49 .【答案】D【解析】根据上文"Five-year-old Willard Wigan struggled to tell the difference between an M and a W or a 6anda 9.”的提示可知答案。50 .【答案】A【解析】在学校，Willard仍在挣扎，但现在他知道他可以做一些特别的事情。51 .【答案】B【解析】也许他毕竟不是个失败者。52 .【答案】C解析根据上文"Five-year-old Willard Wigan struggled to tell the difference between an M and a W or a 6anda9”的提示可知，虽然他在阅读或数学方面有困难，但生活不仅只是关于阅读和数学，Willard后来回 家为蚂蚁屋制作小家具。53 .【答案】B【解析】根据下文"a love for little things began to grow in his heart"的提示可知,他的艺术技巧提高了，对小 东西的热爱开始在他的心中滋长。54 .【答案】D【解析】这就是你擅长的。你必须努力成为世界上最好的。55 .【答案】D【解析】在妈妈的鼓励下，Willard继续创造微小的东西。56 .【答案】C【解析】Willard在15岁时辍学养家，但他仍然把业余时间花在雕刻上。57 .【答案】B解析】根据上文"When he showed his mother his carved works"的提示可知答案。58 .【答案】D【解析】根据下文"Because of their beauty and rariiy"的提示可知，随着越来越多的人欣赏他的才华，他的信 心增强了。59 .【答案】A【解析】根据下文"an expensive watch or a costly ring”的提示可知，由于它们的美丽和稀有，Willaid的雕塑 使他成为一个富有的人。60 .【答案】C【解析】成功不是一块昂贵的手表或一枚昂贵的戒指等物质上的东西，而是决心和实现梦想。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的一些情况.61 .【答案】when/if【解析】考查连词。阳光、海滩和椰子当我们讨论海南省时（如果我们讨论海南省），这些可能会出 现在我们的脑海中。62 .【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。不仅仅是一个地方。63 .【答案】saying【解析】考杳非谓语动词。动词的-ing形式作伴随状语。64 .【答案】is解析】考查时态和主谓一致。主语 the work of building Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park 是单数意 义，故此空谓语动词填is。65 .【答案】Known【解析】考查非谓语动词。过去分词作状语。66 .【答案】with【解析】考查介词。provide sb. with sth.意为“提供某人某物”。67 .【答案】its【解析】考查代词。形容词性物主代词淞修饰名词biodiversity.68 .【答案】thousands【解析】考查复数。thousands of意为“成千上万的69 .【答案】To maintain【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的。70 .【答案】Luckily【解析】考查副词。副词作状语。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays, there are more and more children suffered from nearsightedness, （hat is mainly caused bysufferingwhichincorrect reading and writing postures and overuse of the eyes. Here js some tips for we teenagers to prevent it.areusFirst of all, rest your eyes each half an hour, for example, looking out for about one or two minutes, or everyclosing your eyes for 30 second or so. Second, when you read or write, ensure that you sit up as upright （挺直地 secondsA possible and mind the gap between the eyes or the books. Finally, always make sure there is good light,asandvision. If we pay more attention to these, we can protected our eyes better.protect第二节书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Peter,I'm more than excited that you are planning to know a Chinese friend, who has the same interest as you. I am writing to introduce some details to you about my friend called Wang Tao.Firstly, Wang Tao, who is an enthusiastic boy, is good at playing badminton. And he often makes full use of spare time to play badminton. 1( is the fact that he has been a member in the city badminton club for about three years. In addition, he loves playing chess whenever he returns from school. In my opinion. Wang Tao may have some other hobbies that you can share.I wonder if Wang Tao is the suitable person for you. Please write back to me as soon as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【评分标准】在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：1 .本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2 .评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡最、确定或调整档次, 最后给分。3 .词数少于80,从总分中减去2分。4 .评分时，应注意的主要内容有内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词 汇用法均可接受。6 .如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。听力部分录音材料(TextM: Why not go to the cinema with me on Saturday? I've got tickets.W: I'd like to, but Jane is sick in hospital these clays and I have promised her to help her clean up her room. (Text 2)M: There's a party at Chris's house tonight. Shall we take a taxi there?W: We can walk there. Chris's house isn't too far.M: OK. And then later we can take a bus back home if we are too tired after the party.(面3)W: What time are you going to the school sports day tomorrow, Jim?M: Oh, it opens at 11, but I want to help to get everything ready, so I'll be at the school before 10 o'clock in the morning.W: My shooting competition is at 11:30, so 1 will go early with you to help you before it opens.(.Text 4)W: Eric invited me to go hiking tomorrow! But I just want to relax fbr one day. I've been taking so many classes this week.M: Why not simply tell him that you'd like to stay at home? He'll understand.(Text 5)W: You were late fbr school again this morning? Didn't your dad drive you to school? Wc had finished an exercise before you arrived.M: Sorry. I told him I would ride my bicycle. But it was snowing heavily, so I decided to walk.M: Then you will have another exercise in my office after school.(Text 6 )M: Excuse me, are you Lisa Evans? Mr Smith said I should come to your office to speak with you before I carry out an experiment.W: Yes. First time in the lab?M: Yeah, I'm not sure what I'm supposed to do.W: First of all, you can't joke around, nor will you run or play games with your lab partner. And you need to wear proper clothes in the lab. You must also wear safety glasses. Now let me go over other safety rules in the lab so that you will act properly while you're there.(Text!)M: I was pleasantly surprised by this restaurant. I felt instantly at home because of the warm lighting and the friendly staff.W: It's been considered as the best restaurant fbr atmosphere. The thing that impressed me most was (he price. You get what you pay for.M: I wasn't sure about (he dishes, though. The roasted chicken wasn't something I fancied. So I ordered the fried beef. But it was too hard and dry to cut with my fork.W: It's incredible. But my baked fish was delicious.M: Then I will try to order baked fish to see its taste next time.佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is the man now?A. In a clothes shop.B. In the lab.7. What is included in