2023届浙江省协作体高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_ If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget it D. It depends1. The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increaseA. that B. themC. it D. thoseI believe it is the only solution to this problem.That's debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withThe film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the world's attention to our traditionalChinese art.A. whatB. that C. which D. whereon February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.A. ReleasingB. Being releasedC Released D. To release2. Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery in the center of our citythese days.A. being held B. holding C. to be heldD. heldAnna was in Inner Mongolia for two years,as a volunteer teacher.A having worked B. working C. worked D to workyou hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.A. UnlessB. UntilC. While D. Although3. Thanks to the "sugar tax"，food factories have reduced sugar in their products,about 45 million kilogramsof sugar.A. to saveB. savedC. savingD. having saved15、A.likeB.ignoreC.accept16、A.forcesB.developsC.places17、A.pushB.takeC.kick18、A.voiceB.questionC.hand19、A.answerB.chanceC.hug20、A.forgetB.forgiveC.realize第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）D. hateD. teachesD. removeD. headD. smileD. remember阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Xuan paper, known as one of the Four Treasures of Study, first came into 1 (exist) in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang dynasty. The traditional skill of making the paper 2, hand has been passed down through generations. The process takes as many as 100 steps, all of 3, require a level of delicacy.Take papermaking master Zhou Donghong for example. He uses a fine screen to filter (过滤) a mixture of water and fibers. He lifts it up, and it's a sheet of paper. It takes him and his partner only 15 seconds 4. (form) and shape it, but they've devoted 5 (them) to perfecting the skills for decades.“There are a lot of tricks of filtering the fibers, and timing is the 6. (difficult) part of all. We have only one chance to filter the right amount of fibers, and only the proper weight guarantees the paper is neither too thin nor too thick, and the margin for error is 7. (extreme) small,“ said Zhou. With just the right degree of thickness, top quality Xuan paper holds ink and water tightly.The skill of papermaking, 8 （recognize） as a national treasure, has also proven to be an international one. We felt9. great sense of pride as it was listed as a world intangible culture heritage（非物质文化遗产）by UNESCO in 2009.Since then, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking 10, （teach） in schools.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder that you could sell some Chinese knot for me> I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and another materials> They look really beautifully in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches length and 4 inches wide、 In China, these knots stand friendship, love and good luck、 People can either give them as gifts tofriends nor hang them in their houses、There are only 12、99 US dollars each、If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let you write to me、 Besides, do let me to know if you need further information> Thank you !Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李华，请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封 信，推荐科普类图书（popular science books）和文学类图书（literary books）,并分别说明推荐理由。参考词汇：自然原理：principles of nature,科学发现：scientific discoveries,伟大思想：great thoughts.注意：100词左右，开头已给，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Wang,Knowing that our library is going to buy books,.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、DCADCABA C 10、A11、c12、D13、A14、D15、D16、C17、A18、B19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、D2、C3、B1、 C2、B3、D4、C1、 A2、B3、A4、D1、 C2、A3、C4、B1、 B2、C3、A4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B5、A6、C7、D8、B9、D10、B11、C12、A13、D14、A15、D16、B17、A18、C19、B20、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. existence2by3. whichto form4. themselvesmost difficult5. extremelyrecognized6. ahas been taught第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、that>if/whetherknot> knots another>otherbeautifully - beautifullengthlongstand后面加上for nor 一 orThere>They/Theseyou 一 them/him去掉to第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Mr. Wang,Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'm writing to give some suggestions.What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another group of books： literary books. I think classic works written by masters, present great thoughts through interesting stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think deeply.Fd appreciate it if you could take my recommendation into account.Yours,Li Hua6.1. When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses nobody can recognize him.A. so that B. now that C. in case D. as thoughwork and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why7. It rained this morning,actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain.A. whatB. whenC. where D. which8. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A whatB. howC. that D. why9. Great pity! His illness is the treatment available so far.A. within B. above C. about D. beyondThe young man who was expected to his father's company, made an unusual decision that he would starthis own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go over D. take over10. with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A. OccupyingB. Being occupiedC. Occupied D. Having occupied11. You'll recognize me when you get out of the station. I jeans and a white T-shirt.A. will be wearing B. had wornC. was wearing D. have worn12. left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A. WhomeverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Whenever13. back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. SitB. Sitting C. To sit D. SatMary felt from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and couldn't receive any e-maiLA. cut down B. cut in C. cut off D. cut out第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分）Amazon Best Sellers: Best BooksA Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership-April 172018 by James ComeyIn his book, former FBI director James Comey shares his never-before-told experiences from some of the highest-risk situations of his career in the past two decades of American government, exploring what good, ethical（道德 的）leadership looks like, and how it drives sound decisions. His journey provides an entry into the corridors of power, and a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader.Hardcover $17.9912 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos- January 23, 2018by Jordan B PetersonWhat does everyone in the modern world need to know? Famous psychologist Jordan B. Peterson's answer to this most difficult of questions uniquely combines the hard-won truths of ancient tradition with the great findings of most-advanced scientific research.Hardcover $15.57How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van DorenWith half a million copies in print, How to Read a Book is the best and most successful guide to reading comprehension for the general reader, completely rewritten and updated with new material. Originally published in 1940, this book is a rare phenomenon, a living classic that introduces and clarifies the various levels of reading and how to achieve them-from elementary reading, through systematic skimming and inspectional reading, to speed reading. Paperback $10.31Everybody Always: Becoming Love in a World Full of Setbacks and Difficult People- April 17, 2018 by Bob GoffPaperback $10.19What happens when we stop avoiding difficult people and simply love everyone? In his wildly entertaining and inspiring follow-up to the New York Times bestselling phenomenon Love Does, Bob Goff takes readers on a life-altering journey into the secret of living without fear, care, restriction, or worry.1> If you want to become an effective leader, you can tryA How to Read a Book B. Everybody, AlwaysC. 12 Rules for Life D. A Higher Loyalty2、What do we know about How to Read a Book?A. It is written by Mortimer J. Adler.B. It is completely the same as the original one.C. It has been published since 1940.D. There are many other books similar to it.3、We can learn from the passage that.A. All the four books are paperbacksPaperbacks are cheaper than hardbacksB. Jordan B. Peterson is the former FBI directorBob Goff is a journalist of the New York Times22. （8 分） A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks."It's extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components （元件）J said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. 66The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own J he said.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. "The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it's connected to J said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers' fields or on the battlefield. Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around J he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. uYou can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,he said. "So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis/9 1、The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that.A. they had no model in their mindthey did not have sufficient timeB. they had no ready-made componentsthey could not assemble the components2、 It can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic flyconsists of a flight device and a control systemA. can just fly in limited areas at the present timecan collect information from many sourcesB. has been put into wide application3、Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.C. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.D. Wood's design can replace animals in some experiments.4、Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A . Father of Robotic FlyInspiration from Engineering ScienceB. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life InsectHarvard Breaks Through in Insect Study23. （8 分）More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood's official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 29.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum ofHcials say visitors will be able to experience the magic of cinema“ by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props （道具）,costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes （小雕像）donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. t6You won" necessarily know what's coming next J he adds. aYouUl be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you've gone back to the past and that you're in the area that you're actually exploring." He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limitedpossibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own