人教版初三英语结果状语从句经典知识题库.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语结果状语从句经典知识题库单选题1、 Miss White teaches English well everybody likes her lessons.A . very; thatB . so; thatC . so; toD . even; that答案:B解析:句意:布朗先生教得如此好,以至于每个人都喜欢他的课。考查固定结构。s。如此/那么,出。+形容词/副词原级+ that从句”是固定结构,引导结果状语从句。结合选 项,ACD三项结构错误,故选B。2、The weather was terrible we decided to stay at home.A . such; thatB . so; thatC . such; as答案:B解析:句意:天气如此的糟糕以至于我们打算待在家里。考查sothat和suchthat的用法。sothat和suchthat都有“如此,以至于”的意思。so+adj./adv.+that从 句(so后跟形容词或副词);such (a/an) +n.+that从句(such后跟名词)。此处的terrible是形容词,因此 用sothat。只有such as “例如”的意思。因此选项C不对。故选B。3、 My living room is dirty I have to clean it right now.A . as; asB . too; toC . so; thatD . not only; but also答案:C解析:句意:我的客厅太脏了,我得马上打扫。考查连词辨析。asas和一样;tooto太而不能;sothat如此以致于;not onlybut also不但而且。由"My living room isdirty”可知,我的房间太脏了,所以我要马上打扫;第二空格 后ul have to clean it right now."为一完整的句子,故此处应用sothat引导结果状语从句。故选C。4、The astronaut is tired that he for eleven hours.A . too ; has been asleepB . so ; has fallen asleepC . so ; has been asleepD . too ; has gone to asleep答案:C解析:句意:这个宇航员太累了他睡了 11个小时。考查固定句型、现在完成时。根据句意“太以致” sothat;从句时间状语for eleven hours表示一段时 间,从句动词“睡觉”需用延续性动词be asleep;故选C。5、一Why were you late for school today?一The bus was crowded nobody could get on the bus.A . enough, toB . too, toC . so, that答案:C解析:句意:今天你为什么上学迟到?公交车是如此拥挤以至于没人能上车。考查结果状语从句。形容词/副词+enough to do “足够做某事" ;too+形容词/副词+to do "太而不能” so.that+句子“如此以至于"。根据“nobody could get on the bus”可知,第二空后接的是完整的句子, 故选Co6、It was pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten yearsthat she didn, t know what to say.A . soB . such aC . so aD . such答案:B解析:句意:这位母亲看到她将近十年未见的儿子是如此高兴的惊讶,以致于一句话也说不出来。考查固定结构。分析句子结构,本句包含结果状语从句和定语从句。so/suchrhat都可引导结果状语从句; so直接修饰形容词或副词原级,而such修饰名词,名词前可有形容词修饰。句中pleasant surprise中心词是 surprise,表示“令人惊奇的事(或消息等)”是可数名词单数,需用不定冠词修饰,故选B。7、一 What's the weather like in Changsha?一 It's hot now in Changsha everyone just wants to stay inside.A . too; toB . so; thatC . such; that答案:B解析:句意:长沙的天气怎样?长沙如此的热以至于每个人只想待在室内。考查状语从句。tooto太而不能;sothat如此以至于;suchthat如此以至于。此处表 达“如此的热以至于每个人只想待在室内” ;hot是形容词,前面用副词so来修饰;此处用“s。that”。故 选B。小提示:引导结果状语从句,表达“如此 以至于 ”时,“sothat”与“suchthat”的区别在于:so是副词,常用来修饰形容词和副词;such为形容词,后面接名词。8、The Wandering Earth is an interesting movie I would like to watch it again.A . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; toD . toojthat答案:A解析:句意:流浪地球是如此有趣的一部电影以至于我想再看一遍。suchthat如此以至于;s。that如此以 至于;too-to太而不能,t。后跟动词原形;D选项不成立。第二个空后是句子,故排除C。A和B都可以 表示“如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,句型是:such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句或者 such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句;so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句或者so+形容 词或副词+that从句。由空后的an interesting movie可知,应选Ao9、It was issue that he really did not know.A . so important an, how to doB . so an important, how to do itC . such an important, what to doD . such an important, what to do it答案:C解析:句意:它是如此重要一个问题,以至于他真的不知道做些什么。考查固定搭配及宾语从句。表示“如此重要一个问题"可以用"so important an issue"或usuch an important issue",排除B。根据题干可知know后接宾语从句,若用疑问词how, do后需要加it作宾语,用how to do it ;若用疑问词what, do的宾语就是what,用what to do,排除AD。故选C。10、The game is interesting I don' t want to stop playing it.A . too; toB . not; untilC . so; thatD . as; as解析: 句意:这个游戏是如此的有趣以至于我不想停止玩它。考查结果状语从句。tooto太以至于不能;not.until直到才;sothat如此以至于;as.as 和一样。根据ul don1 t want to stop playing it.n可知游戏有趣的结果是不想停止玩它,用sothat引导 结果状语从句。故选C。11、Sephirex is that he often shows off in public, but I think it's silly.A . so wealthy manB . such wealth manC . such wealth a manD . so wealthy a man答案:D解析:句意:王思聪是如此富有的一个人,以至于他经常在公众面前炫耀,但是我认为这是很愚蠢的。so+形容词+a/an+名词+that如此以至于;such的句型是such +a/an+形容词+名词+that从句。故这里应选 Do小提示:“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,他们的句型是:so+形容词或副词+that从句或者是so+形容词 +a/an+单数可数名词+that从句;such +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句或者是such+形容词+可数名词 复数或不可数名词+that 从句。例如:He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. =He is so clever a boy that everybody likes him,他是如此聪明的一个孩子,以至于每个人都喜欢他。再如:Tom is so busy that he works ten hours every day. Tom是如此的忙他每天工作十个小时。12、The astronaut lives in that he has to be careful with every movement.A . such little spaceB . so little spaceC . so much spaceD . such more space答案:B解析: 句意:宇航员住在如此小的空间中以致于他不得不小心每一个动作。考查sothat引导的结果状语从句。“little”表示“少”应用“so”来修饰,故排除A ;根据后文“he has tobe careful with every movement,"可知空间是比较少而不是多,故排除C和D项;故选Bo