2022年湖北省黄冈市孝感市咸宁市三市中考英语真题（含答案）.docx
机密启用前.黄冈市2022年初中学业水平考试.二 .英语试题.（考试时间120分钟总分值120分）：.，亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、/者注号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将麻才证等条形码拈贴在各题卡上 的指定位置.2 .选择题每题选出答案后用2B铀笔把答题卡上对应题目的答金标号涂黑.未需改动，用爆皮擦干净后， 再选没其他各案标号.答复写在试题卷上无奴.3,非选择题的作答：用0.5充米黑色为水等字尾，直接答在攀题卡上对应的答题区域内.假设案写在试题卷上无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的按法.考试站柬后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上文.就你取杼优弁成结！ Goodluck!''第I卷（选择题88分） ：,/一、听力测试（共三节；总分值25分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分总分值5分）听句子.从下面所给的人上11工1六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍.CB.E.第二节（共15小题；每题1分总分值15分）听下面6段材料.每段材料后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项.听完每段材料后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。,What kind of noodles would the man like? .-： r *'A. Beef noodles.B. Egg noodles.C. Vegetable noodles.6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?.A. Teacher and student.R Waiter and customer.C. Mother and son.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。7. Why is Kangkang sad?A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because no one would help him.C. Because he failed the Chinese exam.8. Who is good at English? .,A. Kangkang. B. Lily.C. Tom.听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。9. What does Jack think of pandas? ,；A. Lovely.B. Clever.C. Friendly.黄冈英语试卷第1页（共8页）11. What time will they meet?A. Al 8 ： 00.B. At 9 ： 00.C.Ai 10 « 00.听第9段材料，回答第12J3J4小题.12. What docs the man want to buy?A. A coat.B. A T-shirt.C.A drrss.13. What color does the man's daughter like best?A, White. .B. Red.C.Yellow.14. How much did the man pay at last?A. $15.B. $20.C.$25.听第10段材料,回答第15、16、17小题.15. What is the boy doing now?A. Surfing the Internet. B. Watching TV.C.Having dinner.16. Who is going to write a report?A. Nancy. - B. Michael.-. C.Mr. Lee.17. Where are the two speakers probably?A. At home.、B. In a classroom.C.In a library.听第11段材料.回答第18、19、20小题。18. Whom did Jane see the film with?A. Her friend.B. Her sister.C.Her mother.19. Why didn't Tony see the film?A. Because he didn't like seeing films.B.Because he had no time.C. Because the film was not moving.20. When will they meet?A. On Friday. ,B. On Saturday.C.On Sunday.第三节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最正确答案.听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍.21. How many clubs are there in our school?A. 3., B. 4.c. 卜5.22. How often does the center have the ball games?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.c.Twice a week.23. is in Room 201.A. The art clubB. The sports clubc.The music club24. Mr. Wang's telephone number is.A. 628-5739B. 628-6431c.528-763925. What can we know about the center?A. There is a tennis lesson in the sports club.B. We can only play the piano in the music club.C. After school activities may improve your skills.二、选择填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。26. 一What's your favorite?-Winter. I can make a snowman.A. subjectB. seasonC. animalD. sportI hear your parents have moveJ to the village.Yes. The countryside is more than before.A. terribleB. boringC. comfortable D. crowded黄冈英语试卷第2页（共8页）They were talking about a film when the teacher came in.tell意思是"告诉，讲述"。tell+抽象的整体tell a storytell sth. to sb. tell sb. (about) sth. tell sb. (not) to do sth.f II tell her the news as soon as I see her.11. be used to do sth., be used to doing sth., used to do sth.be used to do sth,是use sth. to do sth.的被动语态，意思是"被用来做”。Nowadays, robots are used to do some dangerous things instead of human beings.be/get used to doing sth."习惯于做"，be/get是系动词，used是形容词,to是介词。The man was used to living in the countryside.used to do sth."过去常常做”。12. be famous for, be famous asbe famous for相当于be known for,意思是"以.而闻名“。The town is famous for its beautiful scenery.be famous as意思是”作为.知名；以.身份而闻名"。Jay Chou is famous as a singer.13. watch sb do sth., watch sb doing sth.watch sb do sth意思是"看见某人做过"，强调动作的全过程。I watch the thief steal the book from the desk.Did she watch the children cross the road?watch sb doing sth意思是"看见某人正在做.”.强调动作正在进行。I watch the thief stealing the book from the desk.She watched the children crossing the road.类似用法的词有see, hear等。14. cross, across, throughcross是动词，across和through是介词。They crossed the river by the boat.across意思是"横穿，横过"，指的是从物体的外表上穿过。I swam across the river 20 years ago.through意思是"贯通，直穿，透过"，指的是立体空间中的穿过。They walked slowly through the woods.The sunshine shone in the bedroom through the window.15. in a way, in this way, by the way, on the wayin a way意思是"在某种程度上；在某种意义上"。In a way, it is a good book.in this way意思是“用这种方法”。In this way, you can speak English well.on the way意思是"在路上，在途中"。On the way home my father told me a story.by the way意思是“顺便说".By the way, have you seen the film before?16. stop to do sth.f stop doing sth.stop to d。sth.意思是"停下来去做某事"。As soon as the teacher left, students stopped to talk.stop doing sth.意思是"停止做某事"。The students stopped talking as soon as they saw the teacher. stop . from doing sth.意思是"阻止.做.”。Please stop them from playing fire.17. take part in, join in, jointake part in意思是"参加"，指的是参加群众性活动或会议，并在其中起一定的作用。These days, students take part in many activities.join意思是"参加，加入"，指的是加入组织、团体、党派等，成为其中的一员。He joined the army in 1998 and joined the Party the next year.join in意思是"参加某活动"，后面跟的宾语一般是表示竞赛、游戏、娱乐等活动的名词，常用搭配join sb.Everyone should join in the game.18. be familiar to, be familiar withbe familiar t。意思是“某事对某人是熟悉的"，主语一定是sth.。Your name is very familiar to me.be familiar with意思是"某人对某事是精通的、熟悉的"，主语一定是sb”He has become familiar with the city.20. have gone to, have been to, have been inhave gone to意思是"去了"，可能在途中或在目的地，人还没回来。My father has gone to Shanghai and will be back in a week.have been to意思是"到过"，曾经去过某地，现在人已经回来了。He has been to Shanghai three times.have been in+地点+一段时间意思是"在某地停留了一段时间"。He has been in Hangzhou for three years.21. see, look, watch, read, noticelook指的是有意识的观看，强调看的动作，其后接宾语时，一定要加介词at。 in (doing) sth.Look! What are they doing?see指的是视觉器官有意识或无意识的看到的物体，强调看的结果，意思是"看见，看到"。如看医生see the doctor,看电影see a film0I looked but saw nothing.watch意思是"观看、注视"，指的是以较大的注意力观看。常用于看比赛watch a match ,看电视watch TV。His father often watches TV in the evening.read意思是"读”，看书、看信、看报纸等常用read。Don' t read in the bed.notice意思是“注意到，看到"，指的是有意识的注意，含有从不注意到注意的变化。He noticed a purse lying on the ground.22. be made of, be made from, be made intobe made of意思是"由制成"，指在成品中可以看出原材料，如木制的桌椅、家具等,其制作过程只发生了物理变化。The chair is made of wood.be made from意思是"某物由.制成"，指制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法识别。Wine is made from grapes.be made into意思是"某种原料被制成某种成品"，指某种原料被制成某种产品，与be made of / from正好相反。be made into的主语是原料，其后跟产品。Grapes can be made into wine.23. be made of, be made from, be made intobe made of意思是"由制成”，指在成品中可以看出原材料，如木制的桌椅、家具等，其制作过程只发生了物理变化。The chair is made of wood.be made from意思是"某物由.制成"，指制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法识别。Wine is made from grapes.be made into意思是"某种原料被制成某种成品"，指某种原料被制成某种产品,与be made of / from正好相反。be made into的主语是原料，其后跟产品。Grapes can be made into wine.24. in front of, in the front ofin front of意思是"在的前面"，两者不在同一整体即在范围外。There is a big tree in front of my house.in the front of意思是"在.的前面"，两者在同一整体即在范围内。There is a big desk in the front of the classroom.25. spend, pay, take, cost卡spent I often spend the holiday with my parents. I often spend two hours doing my homework every night （介词 in 可以省略）I often spend two hours on my homework every night. paid I paid five yuan /dr the book. = I bought Ze book for i/eyuan.（2） I paid /brthe book. tookIt + takes / took +sb. + 时间 + to do sth. （it 是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语）It took me two hours to read this book.It takes her half an hour to go to school on foot every day. coststh.（物）+ cost + sb. + 钱 / too muchThe pen cost me five yuan.26. advice, advise, suggest, suggestionadvise和suggest都是动词，advise sb. to do sth.和suggest doing sth.意思均为"建议某人做某事”。advice和suggestion是名词。advice是不可数名词，意思是"忠告，意见，指点"，是指具有丰富的知识、足够的经验、正确的判断力和明智的观点的人对另一个人的"劝告"或"见解"，在表示数量时需要加量词，如 a piece of adviceosuggestion是可数名词，意思是"意见，建议，提议"，特指为了改进或解决某一问题而提出的建议、方法，但不一定正确，。27. the number of, a number ofthe number of意思是"的数量"，后跟可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。a number of意思是"许多，大量"，后跟可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。29. till, quiet, calm, silentstill意思是"寂静的"。表示一动不动的静态，常指吵闹、激动之后或之间的安静。quiet指的是"没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态"，与吵闹、噪音等相对。calm既可以指天气、海洋等的平静状态，又可以指人的镇静、沉着、不慌乱、不受外界影响和情绪支配。silent指的是"不发出声音或不说话"，亦可以引申为"对保持沉默，不发表意见"28. Its birthday of CCYL（中国共青团）this year, isn't it?-Yes» it is. We had a party for it.A. 100B. 100sC. 100's ,D. the 100th一Hello! May 1 speak to Kate?.Sorry, she isn't in. She ping-pong outside.A. is playingB. playsC. played. D. will play ,Maria, don't forget to the sports shoes. You have a P. E. clastoday.Thanks, mom. I won't.A. get upB. put onC. take offD. cut downDad, how about planting some trees in our yard?Good idea! Trees can the water from washing the earth away.A. acceptB. preventC. discoverD. chooseIrs impolite to speak loudly .I think so.A. in fact B. in time . C. in publicD. in danger-Many DIY cards to mothers on Mother's Day every year.How creative!A. is sendingB. are sending C. is sentD. are sentExcuse me, I'm new here. Could you tell me?Sure. Go along this road* and you can't miss it.A. where was the museumB. how can I get to the museumC. where is the museumD. how I can get to the museum一Would you like to have a picnic with us?Thanks.A. Yes» I'd love toB. It doesn*t matterC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. I don't think so三、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分.总分值15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最正确选 项,使短文意思完整。Jim, a successful businessman* told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't 36 others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 37 him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He 38 his dog enough to cat and drink, but he was a little rude（粗鲁的） to it sometimes.One day when he was going down the street» he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her 39 dropped（掉落）from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help 40 . “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy! * The lady said kindly and 41 , smiling.A special feeling came to him. He had 42 heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was so 43 that he whistled（吹 口哨）to his dog.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!MHe repeated the womans words. Then in a low 44 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 45 he said. "Even a dog likes it!” he thought.“Well, Bobby, I won't say unkind words to you anymore. w he said. Bobby waved its tails happily. Later* they went directly to the river nearby. When he 46 at the riverside* he looked at himself in the river. He saw 47 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice 48 boy. From then on, he started a new life.黄冈英语试卷第3页（共8页）After telling this 49 » the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said* MLadies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us 50 learn about kindness. What great power it has!"四、阅读理解（共19小题；每题2分,总分值38分）36. A.get on well 5ith.B.look forward toC.keep away fromD.take good care of37. A.atB.onC.inD.to38. A.lentB.gaveC.heldD.taught39. A.booksB.boxesC.bagsD.hats40. A.himB.herC.themD.it41. A.widelyB.seriouslyC.politelyD.angrily42. A.stillB.neverC.everD.often43. A.upsetB.worriedC.excitedD.nervous44. A.placeB.levelC.speedD.voice45. A.whatB.howC.whereD.when46. A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.moved47. A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing48. A.awfulB.dirtyC.cleanD.ugly49. A.storyB.jokeC.newsD.note50. A.dareB.shouldC.couldn'tD.mustn't第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。（共M小题；每题2分，总分值28分）（1） -Chinese dishes highlight （增色）Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone era2y about Chinese food.黄冈英语试卷第4页（共8页）JiaoziJulia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Olympic Village» Marino answered quickly, “ My favorite food is jiaozi. I've probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came hert;.”Red bean bunSnowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. "It's my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village,w said Spiteri. "1 started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner. " She has become the “red bean bun girl" in China.做Spicy hotchpotchJutta Leerdam» a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted （发帖）her favorite spicy hotchpotch （麻辣液）on the Internet. "This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”学RiceGerman figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. "It is different from all of our European rice," she said. "That's actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.”51. WhaV« Julia Marino's favorite food?.A. Jiaozi.B. Red bean bun.C. Spicy hotchpotch.D. Rice.52. Who is called the "red bean bun girl" in China?A. Julia Marino.B. Jutta Leerdam.C. Jenise Spiteri.D. Nicole Schott.53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.B. Chinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics.'C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.54. Where can we read this passage probably?A. In a novel.,B. In a science book.C. In a history magazine.D. In a food culture newspaper.（2）"Wow!" said Susan. "I have finished my homework and Pm going to paint a picture of our stairs（楼梯）.It*s for a competition in school tomorrow. ”“Do you need any help?” her father asked. "It's almost time for bed.""I'll be quick,“ said Susan. "I wonder what color to use.”“Well, our stairs are brown. w said her father. "Thanks, Dad. " said Susan.When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet. Suddenly, She dropped the brush right on the picture! There in the middle of her picture was a blob（污点）of brown paint!“Oh, Dad! What will I do?” Susan cried. "My picture is ruined. And ifs too late to paint another.”“Let me see,“ said her father. "The blob looks just like a spot on a dog. All you have to do is to draw a dog around the spot!”"That's a wonderful idea!n cried Susan. She drew a dog around the blob of brown paint. “That looks just fine. You know, few things are as bad a
