初中七年级下册英语阅读理解专题训练50套（含参考答案）.docx

C. Smith.D. Gina.2. Gina is the girPs name.A. firstB. lastC. family3. What's Jim Miller's telephone number?D. middleA. 997-5231.B. 337-0126.C. 997-5321.D. 337-0162.初中七年级下册英语阅读理解专题训练50套含答案一、阅读单选 First name: JimLast name: MillerAge: 13Favorite （最喜爱的）number:6Telephone numbe亡 997-5321First name: GinaLast name: SmithAge: 12Favorite （最喜爱的）number: 8Telephone number: 337-0126B. Miller.B. Miller.1. The boy family name is.A. Jim.The summer holiday is coming. Here are some messages about volunteers （志愿者）wanted.Blue SkyWe need five for the city sports meeting next month. The main job is to prepare everything for the ball games. They must know ball games very well. The daily time is 9:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. We'll offer free lunch and red uniforms to thewanted.Blue SkyWe need five for the city sports meeting next month. The main job is to prepare everything for the ball games. They must know ball games very well. The daily time is 9:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. We'll offer free lunch and red uniforms to theGreen ForestWe want six college students. They will teach the village students art, music and computer from July to August and each time is two hours. They must be good at one of the subjects. They'll have free lunch and dinner in the local family.the same 9-8 score for an appointment with Corr in the finals.Liu was bom in the countryside of Lankao, Henan Province. Four years ago she chose to leave school after finding her Junior 1 studies difficult. nMaybe I can work on the ball game,'1 she told her parents.With her parents* permission（许可）,Liu followed in the footsteps of her neighbor Fu Xiaofang and began to play pool. Her talent was soon,"It's my only hope, so I have to focus. This is the only way I'll achieve success/' Liu said.As the new world champion, Liu set her career in motion（开动）in grand style. Yet as her coach Zhang Shuchun warned, nShe has a long way to go in the pool world. Her journey has just started."Liu won the Women*s World 9-Ball Championship by defeating the Britishplayer.A. forty-five-year-oldB. forty-year-oldC. thirty-nine-year-oldD. thirty-six-year-old42. The score between Liu and Pan Xiaoting is.A. 8-9B. 10-12C. 9-8D. 13-12Why did Liu leave school when she was 12 years old?A. Because she found her study difficult.B. Because she found school life boring.C. Because she wanted to get some training.D. Because her family was poor.43. The missing word in Paragraph 4 maybe "A. foundB. inventedC. raisedD. discovered44. According to Liu*s coach, Liu.A. never goes on taking part in other ball matchesstops training and has a restB. has to work hard in her gamewants to get another kind of trainingHow to protect children or web fans from unsuitable materials online while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for theirchildren. But jungles contain（包含）wonders as well as danger and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions（预防措施），the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated（领航）."Kids have to be online. If we tell our kids they can't have chance to the Internet, we're cutting them off from their future. said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding plenty of interesting Internet sites, and they can also find places where you might not want your kids to go. There are some search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been chosen as safe. The most popular way to limit chance would be to use a "content screener（过滤器）”, but this can't be wholly depended on, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.Four other tips: Don't put the PC in a child's room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make online.Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet online over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along. 47. The underlined word “jungle“ properly means in Chinese.A.泥潭B.旋涡C.飓风D.丛林The best way to protect children from improper materials is .A. to buy some search engines for the childrento be nearby when they are surfing the InternetB. to educate the children and encourage them to tell right from wrongto fix a content screener on the computer48. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B. Children's not having chance to the Internet may have an influence on their future.C. Content screeners can be wholly depended on to make children surf online safely.D. All searching engines can help children to choose materials fit for them.49. According to the passage, we can infer （推明，）that.A. Internet contains some harmful sitesa child who is online is in dangerC Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. children can tell anyone online their addressesFor the first time, scientists have grown plants in moon soil （土壤）collected by NASA's Apollo astronauts.The scientists had no idea if anything would grow in moon soil. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow plants. Robert Feri of the University of Florida was surprised with the results. "Plants actually grow in moon soil,“ he said.Feri and other researchers planted thale cress, a small flowering plant, in moon soil. The good news was that all of the seeds （种子）grew. The bad news was that after the first week, they grew slowly. Most of the plants ended up small and not fully developed.Scientists found that the longer the soil was on the moon, the worse the plants seemed to grow. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 was the least helpful for growth. It was a couple billion years longer. One solution might be to use younger soil on the moon, like lava （火山 岩浆），or put in some special nutrient （营养物）mixtures.Only 382 kilograms of moon rocks and soil were brought back by the six Apollo groups that landed on the moon. Early last year, NASA finally gave out 12 grams of soil for the planting experiment （实验）.The Florida scientists hope to reuse their moon soil later this year, planting more thale cress before possibly moving on to other plants.A scientist said, "Growing plants is a big step forward. The real next step is to go and do it on the surface of the moon.”What did Robert Feri think of the results of the planting experiment?A. Surprising. B. Disappointing. C. Awful.D. Regretful.50. What do the Florida scientists plan to do this year?A. To find some younger soil on the moon.B. To make some special nutrient mixtures.C. To plant some other plants in new moon soil.D. To use the moon soil again in the experiment.51. What may be the real purpose of the planting experiment?A. To collect more soil from the moon.B. To send more scientists to the moon.C. To grow plants on the moon surface.D. To plant more thale cress on the moon.52. What can we infer （推断）from the passage?A. Most of the plants grew well after two weeks.B. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 is the oldest.C. It is easy for astronauts to bring back moon soil.D. Scientists found no ways to improve the experiment.There was once a man who loved to eat many varieties （种类）of delicious food. However, he didn't like to pay fbr it. He often tried to get others to pay fbr him.He decided to visit some friends and relatives. One day, he went to a friend's house. They talked about their childhood, college life and other things. Around noon, the man asked his friend to join him for lunch at a restaurant. His friend knew that he might have to pay for the meat but went anyway.They went to an expensive restaurant. The man ordered many dishes and they enjoyed their meal. When both of them were done, his friend said that he would go to the bathroom. At this time, a waiter came over, gave the man the bill, and left.The man did not want to pay, of course. He just sat and waited for his friend to come back. Fifteen minutes passed, yet there was no sign of his friend! The waiter came once again and asked about the bill.Now, there was no escape for the man. He paid the expensive bill. After he got home, he called his friend and contained （抱怨）about paying it. His friend laughed and said, “Come on, friend. Whafs the difference between yours and mine? Whether you pay or I pay, it's all the same.It was then that the man realized he had been tricked at his own game.53. What did the friend think of the man's invitation?A.He refused to go out withthe man.B.He decided to pay for their meal.C.He knew he might have to pay forthe meal. D.He decided to eat alone instead.54. Why did the friend go to the bathroom after the meal?A.To wash his hands.B.To look for the waiter.C.To pay the bill.D.To avoid paying the bill.55. How would the man feel after he finished the call?56. What does the story teach us?A. Don't trick your friends.B. Don't pay for others9 meals.C. Friends can share everything.D. It is best to eat by yourself.Do you like running, biking or swimming? They are all forms of aerobic exercise （有氧 运动）.Aerobic exercise has lots of benefits （益处）.For example, people who often get aerobic exercise normally live three to four years longer than those who do not.Nowadays, people get less aerobic exercise than ever before. One of the problems is television. In the United States, for example, the average （普通的）person watches four hours of TV a day, but only spends 27 minutes doing physical activities! A lot of doctors are worried about that and they say people who do not exercise are more likely to be tired, unhappy or sick.Schools are trying to solve this problem by teaching kids to exercise when they are young. P. E. is a subject that is required in schools. It teaches students how to play, eat and exercise properly. Through the subject, teachers and parents hope that their kids can learn good exercise habits when they are young, and continue them when they get older.Aerobic exercise is now being promoted at work. A lot of companies have found that people are more quick-minded and creative in their jobs if they often get aerobic exercise. For this reason, many companies are now organizing sports programs, providing exercise rooms, etc.How do you exercise? There are many fun and exciting forms of aerobic exercise. Finding one that you like will give you the best chance of having a long and healthy life. 59. What do we know from Paragraph 2?A. Americans watch too much TV.B. Americans have too much pressure.C. Doctors are more likely to feel tired and unhappy.D. 27 minutes on physical activities a day keeps people healthy.60. Teachers and parents hope that P. E.can help kids develop.A. perfect sports skillsB. healthy eating habitsC. good exercise habitsD. different hobbies and interests61. The underlined word "promoted" in Paragraph 4 means""in Chinese.62. What's the purpose of the writer to write this passage?A. To explain what aerobic exercise is. B. To show recent researches on aerobic exercise.C. To compare different forms of aerobic exercise. D. To encourage people to do more aerobic exercise.At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of mischievous （顽皮捣 蛋的）kids. He failed his final exam.One morning, when Einstein was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, nEinstein, you enjoyed playing all day so that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future/'"What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still get to go fishing?""My boy, you cant think like that." his dad said. "There is a fable （寓言故事）that people tell in our hometown, Listen to it now."“There were two cats playing on the roof （屋顶）.One cat carelessly fell down the chimney （烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot （烟灰）on his face, while the other cat*s face was clean. Seeing the root - faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot- faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just walked on the street proudly as usual.n"Einstein, no one can be you 'mirror （镜子）' You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never learn/Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.63. Einstein spent too much time.A. developing his hobbyB. fishing with his fatherC. playing with other kidsD. preparing for his final exam64. How did Einstein's father feel about his future?A. ProudB. HopefulC. Disappointed D. Worried65 . What do we know about the cats in the fable?A. The clean cat was too careless.B. Both cats made wrong decisions.C. Both cats had to think for themselves.D. The soot-faced cat should ask for others* advice.66. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Doing the right thingB. Reach out and help othersC. It's never too late to learnD. Don't just do what others doI think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tall and thin. With long black hair, she has got an oval（椭圆形的）face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest （诚实的）.When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities （个'性）.I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that I'm rather outgoing（夕卜向的）.Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise.However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard. I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.67. The writer may be years old.A.6B.14C.16D.1868. The underlined word" sociable “ means ""in Chinese.A.爱交际的B.喜怒无常的C.懒惰的D.有耐心的69. The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they. A , have the same personality.B. are in the same classlive in the