2022-2023学湖南省常德一中高一上学期期中考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx

常德市一中2022年下学期高一年级期中考试试卷英语时量：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）高一英语听力.mp 3第一节（共5小题：每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How's the weather today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will Jessie do this Sunday?A. Have a picnic.B. Finish her homework.C. Take a part-time job.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】on the right road again.Crossroads call for choice, and there is no 53 in changing your choice if you see you are on thewrong road. Choose wisely and correct your mistakes when 54. Then all of your 55 willlead you to joy and pattern of your life will become as beautiful as a forest in the fall.41. A. originB. kindnessC. wisdomD. beauty42. A. uncomfortableB. unpleasantC. unfamiliarD. unhappy43. A. conditionB.senseC.seasonD. taste44. A. RememberingB. IgnoringC. PressingD. Addressing45. A. developmentB. appointmentC. introductionD. realization46. A. inB. underC. in front ofD. from47. A. hitB. ruinedC. stuckD. protected48. A. shortenB. widenC. strengthenD. worsen49. A. missedB. feltC.reachedD. left50. A. FortunatelyB. DoubtfullyC. RoughlyD. Sadly51. A. offerB. impressC. helpD.count52. A. manageB. planC. wantD.expect53. A. pointB. shameC. contentmentD. relaxation54. A. necessaryB. practicalC. imaginableD. anxious55. A. difficultiesB.changesC. rewardsD. facts第II卷(共55分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its "four great new 56 (invent) high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycles, and online shopping.China's new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, 57 can travel at a speed of 350km/h, is now one of the 58 (fast) trains in the world. Besides high-speed rail, China 59 (improve) people's lives in many other innovative (仓新的)ways over the last ten years.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made 60 much more convenient and popular both in China and overseas. The leading Chinese biking-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, 61 (ride) a shared bike, you can stop to buy and eat whatever you want62 （simple） with a tap on your phone. You could easily pay with your smart phone by 63 （scan） the seller's QR code. Cashless payment has grown into 64 choice for Chinese people 一 even a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing to youths from 20 countries taking part65 the Belt and Road Initiative, and they wish their countries would emulate （效仿）China in terms oftechnological achievements.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是高一班的学生李华，你们班要举办一个以亲子关系（parent-child relationship）为主题的班会， 请给外教Mike写一封信，邀请他来参加并通知以下事宜：1 ,举办时间：下周一下午4:005 ： 30.举办目的；2 .希望Mike能提出一些建议注意：写作词数应为80词左右第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The science teacher, Mr. Moose, decided that the school would have a paper airplane contest. Each student would design a paper airplane. And then they would take turns throwing their airplanes. The student whose airplane flew the farthest would win.When Mr. Moose announced the paper airplane contest, all the students were very excited. Paul, who was on the wrestling team, said to other students: "I am the strongest. And I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest/5However, another student, Brian, was thinking how he could win. He did not play any sports and was not very strong. But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest.Brian knew what he had to do. He went to the store and bought a big stack of paper. When he got home, he took the paper into the backyard. He took a piece of paper and folded an airplane. It didn't go very far, so Brian took another sheet and folded another airplane and threw it. This airplane went a little farther. Brian kept folding different kinds of airplanes and throwing them. Some went very far and some did not. Finally, when Brian had used all the paper, he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up.注意：1 ,续写的词数应为120左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。On the contest day, all the students lined up on the playground.The whole school cheered as Brian went up to get his prize!常德市一中2022年下学期高一年级期中考试试卷英语时量：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How's the weather today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Look, the sky is almost dark!M: Oh, the weather forecast is quite accurate. It said that it would rain heavily today.W: Yes, the weather in summer is so changeable. It was still a sunny day yesterday.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will Jessie do this Sunday?A. Have a picnic.B. Finish her homework.C. Take a part-time job.【答案】c【解析】原文M: Jessie, how about having a picnic together this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to finish my homework on Saturday and work part-time at the bakery on Sunday. We can do it next Sunday.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, I can't find Jane Eyre. Could you help me?W: Oh, sure. Let me check.Well, the last one was checked out an hour ago. You can borrow other books instead.M: Well, what a pity!4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Sunday morning.C On Sunday afternoon.【答案】B【解析】【原文】 W: Hello, Tm sorry. I wonder if I could change our appointment on Saturday afternoon.M: It's OK. So when would it be convenient for you?W: How about Sunday morning?M: Alright, it doesn't make any difference to me.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who thinks the new teacher is knowledgeable?C. Angelina.A. Nancy.B. Jack.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Jack, what do you think of the new teacher?M: I think he is very humorous. What about you, Nancy?W: Oh, I think he is quite knowledgeable. However, Angelina doesn't like his teaching method.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. How long did Nancy stay in New Zealand?A. One week.B. Three months.C. Five months.7. Who might Nancy be?A. A travel agent.B. A secretary.C. A marketing manager.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】原文M: Nancy! 1 haven't seen you fbr ages. Where did you go?W: Well, I went to New Zealand for a three-month job training.M: Cool! You can take a good rest now.W: Oh, Tm afraid not. Til lead my team to the US for a market research within a week.M: Your schedule is so crowded!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did James buy?A. A scarf.B. A pair of shoes.C. A coat.8. How much did James spend on Black Friday?A $500.B. $250.C. $50.9. Why did Vivian buy nothing on Black Friday?A. She didn't like shopping festivals.B. She wanted to save money for her plan.C. She didn9t like the goods on sale.【答案】8.C9. A 10. B【解析】【原文】W: James, what did you get on Black Friday?M: Oh, I planned to buy a scarf and a pair of shoes. But I saw a 50% discount on a coat from my favorite brand. So,I spent all my budget on it.W: That sounds like a real bargain! So how much did you spend at last?M: $ 500.W: Nice!M: How about you, Vivian?W: Well, I didn't buy anything. Til go to France fbr a holiday at the end of this month, so I can't spend money on Black Friday.M: No wonder you didn't buy anything.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does Johnson go to college?A. In Australia.B. In Britain.C. In France.11. What does Johnson think of his school life?A. Rich.B. Exciting.C. Ordinary.12. What will Johnson do when he returns to his homeland?A. Go to a foreign company.B. Establish his own company.C. Join his friend's company.【答案】ILA 12. A 13. C【解析】【原文】 W: Johnson, I heard that your college years in Australia are almost coming to an end. Are you going to stay and work there?M: Of course not. Til return to my motherland. But I will go to Britain and France fbr a graduation trip first.W: Well, how do you like your school life?M: Quite colorful. What's more, professors and classmates are very nice.W: That's so good. So what kind of company will you join after returning to your motherland? Will you go to a foreign company?M: I will join a company established by a friend of mine.W: Well, it seems that you've got a plan. Good luck!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long did William stay at Mount Tai?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.13. When did William arrive at Mount Tai?A. On June 5th.B. On June 6th.C. On June 7th.14. How did William come back?B. By plane.C. By train.A. By car.【答案】14.C15. B 16. A【解析】原文】M: Sophie, I just came back from Mount Tai. The scenery there is so beautiful!W: Wow, William, it sounds like you enjoyed the trip. How long have you stayed there?M: Three days. One or two days is not enough. You know, climbing is hard work, and sometimes I need to rest.W: Yeah. When did you start your trip?M: I took the train on the evening of June 5th and arrived there the next morning.W: Did you come back on the evening of June 8th?M: No. On the morning of June 9th. A fellow traveler drove back to our city, and he gave me a free ride.W: Wow, you're so lucky. You saved some money this way.M: I couldn't agree more!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whafs the speaker's last suggestion on how to get ready to go fishing?A. Getting up early.B. Preparing food and drink.C. Taking warm clothes.15. Where does the speaker usually go fishing?A. To the river.B. To the sea.C. To the lake.16. Why does the speaker like fishing?A. It's popular.B. Ifs exciting.C. Ifs peaceful.17. What do we know about the speaker?A He usually goes fishing alone.B. He thinks fishing difficult.C. He often enters fishing competitions.【答案】17.B18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【原文 1 M: I'm going to talk about an activity that I enjoy doing, and that's fishing. Actually, I thinksomeone said that fishing's the most popular hobby in the world. So how do I get ready? Well, if you go fishing,first you have to get up early. Then you need to pack all your equipment and that includes, er, like a long, thin stick, a box to put the fish in and some little things that you need to attract the fish. Also, you need to take some warm clothes. And lastly, you need to take something to drink and maybe a sandwich because you can get hungry. There are lots of places where you can go fishing. Some people go to rivers or lakes, but I live near the beach, so I fish in a small boat. I wear a life jacket （救生衣），because I usually boat out to sea alone - about a kilometer - so people can't always see me. Sometimes it may be dangerous. However, fishing is really quite simple. You just sit and wait.I love it mainly because it's so peaceful. Also, it's very exciting when you catch something. All in all, it's a wonderful activity - it's like a sport, but you9re just competing with yourself or with the natural world.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。Sitting on the edge of the world, Sydney is considered as one of the world's greatest cities. Here are some things you should do and see in Sydney.Explore Sydney's hottest neighborhoodMany big-ticket attractions can be found in or around the Circular Quay area, right by the port. Here, you can get on ferries（轮渡）to faraway islands or go exploring on foot with the Sydney Opera House, Royal Botanic Gardens and Museum of Contemporary all nearby.Take side tripsPopular among outdoor types, the rough Blue Mountains一about two hours by train west of the city一 promises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings. Walking through the national park, travelers will watch forests, waterfalls, natural caves, small villages and rock formations.The Hunter valley, just a two-hour drive north of Sydney, is Australia's oldest wine region. Most vineyards（葡 萄园）are family-owned, focusing on small production. Wine is more personal here.Stay in styleThe classic Langham Hotel is located just west of Circular Quay, offering easy access to the famous port.As you explore its beautiful corridors（走廊），look for contemporary artworks from around the world一The Langham Hotel has the largest art gathering （more than $1 million worth） in Australia.Meanwhile, those looking for a more relaxed experience can go camping on Cockatoo Island-just a quickboat ride from Circular Quay.Travel tips Leaving tips at the bar or for a taxi isn't expected, but it's appreciated. When riding in a taxi alone, it's customary to sit in the front seat. Bring sun cream, sunglasses and hat一whatever the season. On Sundays, families enjoy discounted fares on Sydney's ferries and trains.21. What can you do in the Blue Mountains?B. Watch the lovely kangaroos.D. Enjoy the unique corridors.B. Its first-class service.D. Its modem architectural style.A. Explore the artificial caves.C. Taste locally produced wine.22. What makes the Langham Hotel special?A. Its ideal location.C. Its big collection of artworks.23. Which of the following is strongly suggested about touring Sydney?A. Ensure sun protection.B. Offer bar tips.C. Sit behind the driver in a taxi.D. Travel by train.【答案】2LB 22. C 23. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告类型的文章。悉尼位于世界的边缘，被认为是世界上最伟大的城市之一。本文介 绍了一些你应该在悉尼做和看的事情。21题详解】细节理解题。根据标题 uTake side trips下的第一句 uPopular among outdoor types, the rough BlueMountainsabout two hours by train west of the citypromises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings."（在户外活动中很受欢迎，在城市西边坐火车大约两小时就能到达崎岖不平的蓝山，这里可以 滑雪、徒步旅行和观赏袋鼠。）可知你在蓝山能做的事情是：看可爱的袋鼠。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据标题 “Stay in stylev 下的第二句"As you explore its beautiful corridors（走廊）,look for contemporary artworks from around the world-The Langham Hotel has the largest art gathering （more than $1 million worth） in Australia.n （当你探索它美丽的走廊时（走廊），寻找来自世界各地的当代艺术品一兰厄姆 酒店拥有澳大利亚最大的艺术盛会（价值超过100万美元）。）可知兰厄姆酒店的特别之处是：它收藏了大 量的艺术品。故选C。【23题详解】Who thinks the new teacher is knowledgeable?A. Nancy.B. Jack.C. Angelina.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long did Nancy stay in New Zealand?A. One week.