2021-2022学年山东省济宁市汶上县南站镇中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

2021-2022学年山东省济宁市汶上县南站镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题Graduation day is a very special day,I'll never forget for the rest of my life.A. one B.this C.it D.tbat参考答案：A一 Can I have a look at other jewels before I make a decision?一 Certainly.， Madam.A. That's right B. It doesn't matter C. Enjoy yourself D. Take your time参考答案：DDavid's never willing to alter any of his opinions. You're your time arguing withhim about this matter.A. spendingB. wastingC.losingD. missing参考答案:B-How long do you thin k it will be the Chinese scientists send people tothe moon?-I'm sure they will make it soon.()A. t at B. when C. unless D before参考答案：DI'm sorry, but smoking is not allowed in this section on the train.Oh, I that, and 1 won't again.A. donft know B. didn't know C. won't D. haven*t known参考答案：BLiu Xiang earned the respect from the whole world as he hopped down the track to the finishing line,the last hurdle.A. kissedB. to kiss C. kissingD. having kissed参考答案：cInternational situation is currently undergoing great changes UNESCO plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international cooperation.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that参考答案：c句意：国际形势正在经历着巨大的变化，其中联合国教科文组织在促进国际合作中发挥着不 可替代的重要作用。这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是International situation,定语从句 中不缺少主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。选C。1. As a simple and convenient way to get latest fashions online, online shopping alsohas major problem一you can't see whether they fit or not.A. the; theB.不填；the C. the; a D.不填；不填参考答案：C略2. When I was at college I three foreign languages, but I allexcept a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten参考答案:3. My train arrives in Beijing at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from thereby then.A. has left B. will have left C. will leave D. had left参考答案：BI hear a new hospital will be built here.Yes. It is to be near your college.A. arrangedB. appearedC. locatedD.set参考答案：CIs this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained参考答案：AHe came into the classroom through the back door being seen by anyone.A. inB. forC. toD. without参考答案：DZhang Guoli, the son of was arrested for taking drugs, apologized to the public.A. who B. whom C. which D. that参考答案：B略15.1 like colorl of your shoes; it's good match for your skirt.A. a; theB. a; aC. the;a D. the the参考答案：c略16. Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near future .A. run outB. go offC. come out D. pay off参考答案：DIsn't it a surprise that I happened to meet Francis Mathews at the Christmas party last week?If my memory serves me correctly, you each other for exactly two years.A. hadn't seen B. haven't seenC. didn't seeD. don't see参考答案：A18.In her first class, her professor asked her and her classmates impresses them most when it comes to Arica.A. how B. whatC. which D. that参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：在她的第一堂课上，教授问她和她的同学们，当谈到阿里 卡时给他们留下了最深刻印象的是什么。表示“的东西”用what引导宾语从句，故 选B.二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often 41 , we had to pack our belongings into boxes and 42 those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier （码头）43 good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of 44 , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of 45 in the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing 46 7 schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood my mother. For both my 47 and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while 48 some type of part-time job. Leaving a 49 career is just one of the sacrifices which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. 50 she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother, 51 , managed to make each house the very home that is safe and 52 .This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, 53 with two small children: "single" parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to 54 her career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this 55 into adventure for us all! Each relocation （变换位置）was a chance to 56 another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 57 to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 58 pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a 59 attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so 60 all those years during my childhood she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.41. A. situation42. A. leave out43. A. speaking44. A. range45. A. adapting46. A. names47. A. father48. A. performing49. A. terrible50. A. OnceB. conditionB. leave behind C. leave offB. staringB. shapeB. suitingB. jobsB. classmatesB. seekingB. promisingB. WhileC. wavingC. sightC. caseD. leave forD. talkingD. controlC. matchingC. addressesC. brotherC. waitingC. hopelessD. fittingD. directionsD. sD. applyingD. negativeC. When D. UnlessD. matter51. A. somewhere B. anyhow51. A. somewhere B. anyhowC. somewhat D. somehow52. A. romantic53. A. generally54. A. desertB. comfortable C. mysterious D. wealthyB. actually C. especially D. unfairlyB. develop C. affect D. limit55. A. lifestyle56. A. acquire57. A. load58. A. hang59. A. changeable60. A. experienced 参考答案：B. valueB. exploreB. sadnessB. drawB. cautiousB. braveC. journey D. opportunityC. occupy D. realizeC. result D. challengetook D. soldC. positive D. negativeC. ordinary D. annoyed41.45 CBCCD.46-50 CCABB 51-55 DBCBA 56-60 BDACB20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项。Life became hard when I was 14. My mother and I moved to New York to 36 my father, who'd moved there to find 37 work when I was three years old. He had a job at a restaurant and only visited us 38 every couple of years.Before I moved, I knew that people in the US spoke English. But honestly, I didn't stop to analyze the 39 when I was 40 to leave. Just like I assumed I could easily become a doctor or a lawyer. I assumed that I had the skills to learn English in a few weeks.When I 41 in the US and started 8th grade at Ditmas Middle School in Brooklyn, everyone was speaking a(n) 42_ language I couldn't understand. I 43 that life had subtitles, like in foreign movies. School was such a serious place here. Sometimes I felt like I was in a geek (呆子)class. The teachers were always 44 my moves so I couldn't even throw a paper ball at a classmate's head. And the worst thing was having to read 45.46 after almost seven months of complaining about everything, I realized that complaining didn't change things. 47 just made my life worse. If I was going to 48 in this new concrete jungle, I had to 49.1 began to learn English by reading newspapers on my own 50_ school. After about four months, I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After six months of studying, my teachers 51 my improvement and moved me into a more 52 English class. I could go to the store and ask for things that Iwanted to buy without 53 frustration. For the first time I felt like I was living on earth again, 54 I didn/t hear foreign talk. I 55 understand people.36. A. findB. joinC. seeD. help37. A. good-lookingB. well-dressedC. better-payingD. highly-thought38. A. onceB. otherC. eachD. only39. A. caseB. conditionC. situationD. state40. A. packingB. tryingC. managingD. arranging41. A. reachedB. enteredC. gotD. arrived42. A. strangeB. unusualC. standardD. foreign43. A. hopedB. wishedC. expectedD.demanded44. A. staringB. lookingC. checkingD. watching45. A. textsB. newspapersC. EnglishD. poems46. A. AlthoughB. Even ifC. ButD. Since47. A. ItB. TheyC. 1D. Things48. A. liveB. studyC. surviveD. continue49. A. adaptB. adoptC. adoreD. admire50. A. forB. inC. afterD. at51. A. madeB. noticedC.concernedD.remember52. A. modernB. advancedC. difficultD. convenient53. A. evenB.everC. someD. any54. A. ifB. thoughC.everD. because55. A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might参考答案:36-40 BCACA 41-45 DDBDB 46-50 CACAC 51-55 BBDDA三、阅读理解21. As the basic building materials of communication, words communicate meaning, but as we have seen, the meanings of words are very much influenced by culture. Meaning is in the person, not in the word, as each person is the product of a particular culture which passes on shared and appropriate meanings. Thus, if we want to learn to communicate well in a foreign language, we must understand the culture that gives that language meaning, Culture gives meaning and provides the context for communication, and the ability to communicate allows us to act out our cultural values and to share our language and our culture.But our own native language and culture are so much a part of us that we take them for granted. When we travel to another country, it's as if we carry along with our passports. We view the new environment using our own culture as the standard, and although not purposely, our ways of thinking and acting often get in the way of our understanding other languages and cultures. The ability and willingness to change lenses （视角）when we look at a different culture is both the cure and the prevention for such cultural blindness. Studying a new language provides us the opportunities to practise changing lenses when we also learn the context or the culture to which 迄belongs.56. The main idea of the first paragraph is that.A. words are the basic building materials of communicationB. we have to study its culture before we learn a foreign languageC. each person has a different meaning when using the same wordD. the meaning of words are very much influenced by cultureThe underlined word "it” in the last sentence refers to.A. the context B. the culture C. the language D. the opportunityIn this passage the author mainly discusses.A. the basic building materials of communicationB. the importance of understanding a person in communicationC. how to communicate well in a foreign languageD. the relationship between communication and cultureWhat can we learn from this passage?A. You have to forget your culture to prevent cultural blindness.B. The meanings of words are not very important in language learning.C. Culture is a must for learners of foreign languages.D. One has to live in the country to learn its language well.参考答案：56. D 57. C 58. D 59. C