人教版初三英语选择疑问句考点题型与解题方法.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语选择疑问句考点题型与解题方法单选题1、Did you use to have long hair or short hair, Sally?A . Yes, I didB . No, I didn'tC . Long hairD . Curly hair答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:一Sally,你过去留长发还是短发?一长发。选择疑问句回答时,要选择其中一项来回答,AB 是一般疑问句的回答方式,D不在选择范围之内,故选C。考点:考查选择疑问句。2、一Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?一. They are traditional Chinese food.A . Yes, I doB . MooncakesC . No, I don'tD . Sandwiches答案:B解析:句意:野餐你喜欢吃月饼还是三明治?月饼,它们是中国的传统食品。A. Yes, I do 是的,我是;B. Mooncakes 月饼;C. No, I don't 不,我不是;D. Sandwiches 三明治。根据 Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?可知是选择一般疑问句,他们不能用yes和no来回答,排除AC ; 根据下文They are traditional Chinese food.可知这里是说月饼。根据题意,故选B。3、一Is this your notebook?_. Mine is at home . It's.A . Yes, it is; JackB . Yes, it is; Jack'sC . No, it isn't; JackD . No, it isn't; Jack's答案:D解析:试题分析:句意为:-这是你的笔记本吗?-一不是,我的在家。这是杰克的。一般疑问句应用yes或n。作 答。此外,当上文已经提及时,名词所有格后的名词可以省略。根据语境可知本句应作否定回答。故选D。考点:考查一般疑问句及名词所有格。4、Where your pen pal?A . dojfromB . doesjcome fromC . arejfromD . arejcome from答案:B解析:试题分析:句意:你的笔友来自哪里? come from来自,相当于be from, your pen pal为第三人称的单数,故 选B考点:特殊疑问句点评:特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词和一般疑问句一起构成,一般疑问句的构成将be动词提前,或是借助 do/does/did来构成一般疑问句。另外一般疑问句的回答,遵循什么提问,用什么来回答的原理。be动词的提 问用相对应的be动词来回答,do/does/did提问用相应的词来回答。注意肯定用Yes,+主语+助动词;否定用No,+主语+助动词的否定式。5、一Does your friend have long hair or short hair?A . Yes, she does.B . She's very short. C . She has long hair. D . No, she doesn't.答案:C解析:句意:你的朋友是长发还是短发?她有一头长发。考查选择疑问句回答。根据“Does your friend have long hair or short hair?”可知,选择疑问句的回答要用问 句中的其中一部分来回答,不能用yes/n。的形式,选项C的回答符合,故选C。6、一 your brother a member of the basketball team?- No, he like playing basketball.A . Does; isB . Do; doesn, tC . Is; doesn5 tD . Is; isn* t答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:你的哥哥是篮球队的一个成员吗?不,他不喜欢打篮球。第一空表示是,故用系动词iso第二空修饰实义动词like,故用助动词doesn1 t,故选Co考点:考查助动词的用法。7、 Will you go fishing or camping if if s fine tomorrow ?A . Yes, I w川B . No, I won1 tC . I will go fishingD . I think so解析: 句意:-如果明天天气好,你会去钓鱼还是去露营?我会去钓鱼。原题是选择疑问句,不能用yes或n。回答, 所以排除选项AB。I thinks。我认为如此,没能答出选择疑问句要回答的问题,排除D。故选C。8、 ? If s a ruler.A . Whaf s this in English?B . How are you?C . Good afternoonD . OK答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:这个用英语怎么说?那是一把尺子。Whaf s this in English?的回答是If s a。How are you ? 的回答是Fine.;故选A。考点:考查特殊疑问句。9、Do you like August or June?.A . Yes, I doB . No, I don' tC . JuneD . I don5 t know答案:C解析:句意:你喜欢八月还是六月?六月。考查选择疑问句。这是一个选择疑问句,英语的选择疑问句不能用Yes或N。来回答,回答选择疑问句时,一 般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择,有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理(使用all/both/either/neither/none回 答)。结合选项可知选C。10、一 do you go to the library?Twice a week.A . How muchB . How manyC . How oldD . How often答案:D解析:试题分析:How much多少钱;How many多少个;How old多大;How often多久一次.根据下文,一周两次,可知 上文提问的是频率,故选D.考点:疑问词辨析点评:该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型,是必考内容。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并 注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据答语,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。11、一Do you want to buy an English dictionary or a Chinese dictionary?. I want to look up some English words.A . Yes. I do.B . No. I don' t.C . An English dictionaryD . I don1 t know.答案:C解析:句意:你想买一本英语词典还是一本汉语词典?一本英语词典。我想查一些英语单词。考查选择疑问句。or或者,表选择;前句是选择疑问句,不可用yes和no回答,可排除AB两项。An English dictionary 一本英语词典,I don1 t know.我不知道;根据补充回答 I want to look up some English words,想查 一些英语单词,可知选C。12、一Is Lily1 s computer new or old?A . Yes, she isB . Yes, it isC . She is newD . If s new答案:D 解析:句意:Lily的电脑是新的还是旧的?它是新的。考查选择疑问句。问句“Is Lily,s computer new or old?"是选择疑问句,要回答电脑是新的还是旧的,主语用ito故选Do