2022届福建省漳达志高考英语五模试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You it I could manage it myself.A. needn't do B. shouldn9t have done C. mustn't do D. needn,t have done You should have helped your mom wash the dishes.一I meant. But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C. doing so D. doingThe steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved accidents.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in case of D. in place of1. Cathy, in my opinion, is very一 Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic2. To tell the truth, I didn't expect that there were so many people the idea.A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. having supportedI felt like giving up. I probably, but my Dad whispered, uCome on! You can make it”A. would have B. would C. should D. should have7 It's natural that I didn't recognize her immediately I saw her., it's almost 5 years since we met last.A. After allB. In addition C. Whaf s moreD. In particularHelen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A. wouldn'tB. didn'tC. hadn* t D. hasn't8. The 90's people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A. brought B. bringingC. to be brought D. having brought9. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.2、只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr、 Smith、 He and I used to living next to each other for many years> About half a year ago, an order came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for the main street、 So they had to move apart、 Mr> Smith now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park、 His apartment is much big than before> The only problem is that it takes quite a long time get to the downtown area、Therefore, Mr、Smith doesn't seem to worry about a long distance> He says that a new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future> 149 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你校要在多功能大厅（Multi-Purpose Hall）举办一次为期三天的艺术节（Art Festival）活动, 请你用英文给MrWhite写一封信，邀请他来参加。内容要点如下：活动具体时间：下午15： 00-17： 00活动日期和内容： 4月18日，乐器演奏4月19日，歌舞表演 4月30日，师生联欢注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出；1 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. White,I*m very glad to tell you that a threeday Art Festival.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、C4、A5、B6、A7、A8、B9、A10、A11、D12、C13、B14、B15、B16、C17、A18、A19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D22、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 B2、C3、D23、 1、 D2、D 3、C4、D1、 D2、C3、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C5、D6、C7、C8、C9、D10、B11、D12、C13、D14、A15、A16、C17、C18、B19、D20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. swimming. travelled/traveled3 a/onewas killed4. unforgettablesuddenly5. photosremembered6. onthat/which第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last week I went to visit-te-my former neighbor Mr. Smith. He and I used to living next to each other for many 删掉toliveyears. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building along with many other similar onesr were going thatwasto be pulled down to make room for the main street So they had to move apart Mr. Smith now lives in the suburbs wenear a beautiful park His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it takes quite a long time A get biggertoto the downtown area. Therefore： Mr. Smith doesn't seem to worry about a long distance. He says that a new subway Howevertheline will be built in a few vear and he is sure life will be better in the future.28、ye3rs第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、DeajM”White，Fiq yery glad to teU yeuhat ahreedey ArJFestiveL which is from April 18 to 30, will be held in the Multi Purpose Hall of our school. During the three days, the activities start at 3 p. m. and end at 5 p. m.9 lasting for 1 hours. Below are the detailed arrangements.On April 18, various instrument performances will be going on, which are sure to be a feast for your ears. April 19 will see beautiful songs and dances presented by us students. What you can't miss is the activity on April 30 as both our teachers and students will perform together on the stage.We would be highly honoured if you could join us. This festival, I believe, will be quite an experience and worth your visit.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. seen B. seeing C. see D. to see. him not to do so, he wouldn't have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB. If I persuadeC. If I should persuade D. Had I persuaded11. more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itA. Learning B. To learn C. Learn D. Learned12. If you can do what you're weakest, you can handle any challenge.A. for B. atC. with D. to13. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. withoutB. beyondC. against D. despite14. We will remain to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A. committing B. committed C. to be committed D. to have committedYour letter will get attention! They know you're expecting the answer.A. careful B. common C. instant D. generalHow did she lose so much weight as expected?eating less, she jogged for several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to15. 一Do you know why the teacher asks for me?一He wants you to your absence last night.A. account forB. call forC. send for D. reach for16. Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?A. I wouldn't mind thatB. Sound like funC. I mean it D. You wish17. Anyway, we're here now, so let's some serious work.A come up withB. get down toC. do away with D. live up to第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels. This is exciting. Yet, on the other hand, competition leads to a pragmatic （实用的）attitude. People choose to learn things that are useful, and do things that are profitable. Today's college education is also affected by this general sense ofutilitarianism （功利主义）.Many college students choose Business, Law or Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where big money is. It is not unusual to see college students taking a part-time job as a warm-up for the real battle. I often see my friends taking GRE tests, working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license. Well, I have nothing against being practical. As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe, students do have reasons to be practical.However, we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training. Just imagine, if utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus, leaving no space for the cultivation （培养）of students9 minds, or development of their soul, we will see university is training well-trained spiritless working machines. If utilitarianism controls society, we will see people lost in the money-making adventures, humanity losing its grace and dignity, and that would be disastrous. I'd like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage. Yet without the driver picking direction, the courage would go straight and may even end up in a dangerous situation.A certificate may give you some advantages, but not broad horizons, positive attitudes and personal integrity （老实 正直）,which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way. In today's world, the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise （专门技能）,but of vision and strategy, and your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your career.1、 The author attitude toward todays college education is . A. positiveB. cautiousC criticalD. doubtful2、Many college students choose to major in Business because a businessman is very likely to make big money B. studying business is less competitiveC. too many students have chosen Computer Programming D Computer Programming is not a must for them 3、The author does strongly suggest that A. more competition be encouraged on campuspeople should not ignore the value of broad horizons, positive attitudes and personal integrityA. intellectual quality determine how far one can go in his/her career D college students get as many part-time jobs as possible4、 In the author's opinion, A. college students are not pragmatic enoughcollege students should have drivers pick direction for themB. college education should provide students with more business coursescollege education should value the cultivation of students9 minds22. （8 分） Madame Marie Curie famously won two Nobel Prizes, but many other women have also been awarded the prize, too. Here are their stories.Selina LagerlofSelma Lagerlof was a Swedish author and teacher. She published her first novel, Gosta Bering's Saga, at the age of 33. She was the first female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature which she was awarded in 1909. Additionally, she was the first female to be granted membership in the Swedish Academy.Gerty Theresa CoriGerty and her husband, Carl Cori, met in Prague and lived in Austria before immigrating to the United States in 1922, where the two medical doctors worked together at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in New York. In 1947, Gerty and Carl were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, making Gerty Cori the first woman to hold the honor.Maria Goeppert-MayerIn 1942, Maria Goeppert-Mayer joined the Manhattan Project. From there, she moved on to Los Alamos National Laboratory, then to Argonne National Laboratory, where Goeppert-Mayer developed the nuclear shell model. For this, she shared the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physics with J. Hans D. Jensen and Eugene Paul Wigner.Dorothy Crowfoot HodgkinDorothy Hodgkin's mother encouraged her love of science as a child, and at age 18, she began studying chemistry at a women-only Oxford college. Her work on mapping vitamin B12 earned her the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964.1、What is Selma Lagerlof noted for in history?A.Her books.B.Her medicine.CHer political works.D.Her teaching skills.2、Who was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A.Selma LagerlofB.Gerty Theresa Cori.C.Maria Goeppert-MayerD.Dorothy Growfoot Hodgkin3、When did Dorothy Growfoot Hodgkin win her the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?A. In 1922.B. In 1942.D. In 1964.C. In 1963.23. （8 分）Best Bookshops in LondonLooking for the latest bestsellers? London has every shop a booklover could possibly need for browsing （浏览）， reading or shopping for gifts: from specialist bookshops and book markets for rare treasures at rewarding prices, to second-hand bookshops, academic bookshops and high street chains.Daunt BooksFounded by James Daunt, this small chain has been feeding the souls of literary and non-fiction lovers for years. It is an Edwardian bookshop on Marylebone High Street. Books from the same country are arranged together, so guides , maps, non-fiction and fiction all sit alongside one another, for a unique browsing experience.HatchardsNo booklover's trip to London is complete without visiting Hatchards on Piccadilly, the oldest bookshop in the UK. Established in 1797, Hatchards houses a large range of fiction and non-fiction, as well as signed and special editions. There's also a separate section on religious books.StanfordsStanfords flagship Covent Garden store is still a must-visit for lovers of travel books and has been since it opened in 1853. The shop has the world's largest selection of maps and travel books under one roof.WaterstonesA literary shopping center, Waterstones Piccadilly is Europe's largest bookshop. Spread over eight floors, it's more than just a bookshop. In addition to more than 13km of book shelves, there's the 5th View Bar, a gift shop and regular events like book signings by famous authors, artists, musicians, politicians and sports stars.1、How are books placed in Daunt Books?A. By content.B. By country.C. By alphabet.D. By subject.2、In which bookshop can a reader find maps and travel books most conveniently?A. Daunt Books.B. Hatchards.C. Stanfords.D. Waterstones.3、What do Hatchards and Waterstones have in common?A. Music events are regularly organised.B. Both have a long historical standing.C. Readers can buy souvenirs and gifts.D. Readers can get signed books there.24. （8 分） I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled （贝占标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn*t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1、What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldn't find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author*s shoes beneath her bed.2、The author tidied up the room most probably becauseshe hated herself for being so messyA. she was asked by Kate to do soshe was scared by Kate's anger D. she wanted to show her care 3、How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing c