湖北省武汉市江岸区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷.docx

202L2022学年湖北省武汉市江岸区八年级（上）期中英语试卷 第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分5分）第 一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来 作答和阅读下一小题.每个问题仅读一遍.1. （1 分）A.Ccntral Park.B.Anything special.C.With my family.2. （1 分）A.On weekends.B.Hardly ever.C.For one month.3. （1 分）A.My teacher.B.My brother.C.My neighbor.4. （1 分）A.Town Cinema.B.It has （he worst service.C.It's expensive.5. （1 分）A.They are meaningless.B.They are enjoyable.C.l'hcy arc scary.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.6. （ 1 分）What was the weather like yesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C. Windy.7. （1 分）When did the early bus leave?A.Al 6： 25.window said surprisingly, "Hey» did you just win the lottery ticket (彩票)or something?You could have saved yourself ten dollars.You could have told me that the elder one was six； I wouldn't have known the difference." My mother replied, "Yes, that may be true, but the kids would know the difference."She was right.I did learn the difference.My mother paid the full price for my ticket as well as taught me an important lesson.in times when ethics (道德) are more important than ever make sure you set a good example for everyone around you.(1) What's the price of each ticket of the trampolining .A.It's free for any kid who is alder than six.B.It's ten dollars for both adults and children.C.It's free for any kid who is under six.D.It's ten dollars only for the six - year - old kids,(2) How much did (he mother finally pay on that day? A.6 dollars.B.20 dollars.C. 10 dollars.D.15 dollars.(3) What did the young lady advise (建议)the mother to do? A.Buy a lottery ticket or something elseB.Pay another ten dollars in needC.Tell a lie about the kid's age.D.Do something nice to save ten dollars.(4) What might the two little boys learn from this? A.Tcll the difference between one and another.B.Try to save as much money as you canC.Always tell the truth and set a good example.D.Just follow the advice of everyone around.(5) What can we know about the mother from this story? A.She is a rich woman who doesn't care about money at all.B.She is too shy to speak out the truth.C.She is so careless that she can't work out the math problem.D.She is a serious woman who loves her sons very much.35. （10 分）Claire and Cathy both live a common life in the same ncighborhood.Thcy have a common house, a common job and common kids.Although Claire and Cathy arc both satisfied （满意的），it seems that Cathy is happier than Claire.Whenever Claire comes to visit, Cathy seems carefree and happy.She looks like nothing can trouble her.She is always the life of the party, always wearing a big smile on her face.Claire can't stop thinking about this problem.Between work, shopping, making dinner, thinking about what her kids need, there is no way she can be so happy and stress - free （没 有压力）.There are always millions of things going on.Whenever she asks Cathy for help, Cathy only says, "I just take life as it comes."So what is the difference between these two friends? The problem with Claire is that she spreads herself 2。【hin both in mind and body.Because she Iries to do everything at once and think about everything at once, but Cathy takes ever）-thing one step （步）at a time.She is where she is, stays present （现在） in the moment and tell herself to do just one thing at a time.And that is all there's to it.When you live each moment to its fullest, when you deal with （应对） where you arc and are present in the now, nearly all of your stress will go away.(1) What we know about Claire and Cathy? A.Cathy isn't satisfied with her common.B.Claire isn't as happy as her friend Cathy.C.Cathy and Claire always have nothing to do.D.Clairc can hardly stop to think of her things.(2) According to the passage» the reason why Cathy is so happy is that .A.she has a strong mind and a healthy bodyB.she is able to do all the things atC.she can do everything on her ownD.she usually does things step by step(3) What does the underlined phrase "spread herself too thin" probably mean in Chinese? _ A.心力交瘁B.全神贯注C.身体消瘦D.神采飞扬(4) After reading this passage, we can learn .A.how to deal with all (he things at onceB.how to live a better life than your friendC.how to drive away stress and live happilyD.how to tell the differences between friends(5) The best title for the passage is .A.Stay healthy under stressB.Take life one thing al a timeC.Have a talk with your friendD.Start small to help others第n卷非选择题(共35分)五、词与短语填空阅读下面5个句子，然后用方框中所给 的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构和意义上正确。(提示：选项中有两个是多余的)36. (10 分)cares about / symbol / anything / through / talented / think about / something(1) And because of the weather, we couldn't see below.(2) The best way to relax is exercise.(3) I know she me because she's always there to listen.(4) Everyone is good at something, but someone is truly .(5) But one very famous in American culture is a cartoon.六、阅读理解填词先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单的正确形式.单词的第一个字母已 给出.37. ( 10 分)Last year I decided to do something meaningful to help others.I used the Internet and found Wildlife Service (野牛.动物保护协会).Two months later, I (1 )f to northeastof China.I was very scared as I thought of living with quite a few new people for two months.However, after we talked for half an hour, my ( 2 ) w were missing.Everyone was so friendly and that made me feel (3) e at home.I went to the National Forest (国家森林)for my first 8 day trip.We had to take (4) e we needed and walk three miles to where wc workcd.lt may not seem like a long (5) w but in such a hot day and with a heavy backpack, my legs were on fire.My job was to clean a way (6)f of leaves in the mountain.it made me happy to finish the job only in one week, (7) t it was tiring.But on the last night, it rained (8) h .1 woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tenl.The temperature (温度)was (9) c to zero.My body can't help shaking with cold in the only dry part of my tent at the rest of the nightJAlthough I met a lot of difficulties, they( 10)b out the best in me.Now, I think I have a much stronger heart because of taking part in this activity. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满15分)(15分)学校网站开展以“红心向党好伙伴”为主题的征文活动，要评选出一对五星好学 生(Five - S【ar Students),请你为你自己和Li Ming写一封推荐信，发到校网上对你 们进行宣传。推荐信要点如下：1 .LiMing和你是好朋友：你们在同一个班：2 .你俩都爱运动每周打两次网球，他打得比你好；3 .周末你们喜欢看纪录片因为有教育意义；4 .你们学习努力，总是互相讨论和分享；5 .去年暑假，你们一起去故宫，了解了中国文化；6 .补充1-2点你对待朋友的看法。要求：1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称：2 .词数:6080；3 .内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4 .开头已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇:educational adj.有教育意义的documentary n纪录片the Palace Museum故宫 博物馆It is my pleasure to introduce Li Ming and me to you.202L2022学年湖北省武汉市江岸区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案含解析）第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分略第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给 的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的 位置涂墨17. （1 分）-Through 5 G, people in two different cities can even talk on the same screen.一 We're living in an information age.（）A. How come?B. Not really.C. Of course.D. You are welcome.【分析】一通过5G,两个不同城市的人甚至可以在同一屏幕上交谈。当然了。我们生活在一个信息时代。解答根据上文 Through 5 G, people in two different cities can even talk on the same screen. （通过5G,两个不同城市的人甚至可以在同一屏幕上交谈。）以及下文WeTe living in an information age.（我们生活在一个信息时代。）结合选项可知，A.怎么会；B.不是真的； C.当然；D.不客气。可知，C项，当然了。符合语境。故选：Co（ 1 分）一Do you like Lucy's new look?一 How much better she looks with the short curly hair!（）A. Sure, I'd love to.B. No problem.C. Never mind.D. Fantastic!【分析】一一你喜欢露丝的新形象吗？一一太棒了！她短发的形象好看太多了。【解答】考查交际用语。根据句意，”她短发的形象好看太多了”，说明喜欢新形象，答 语中只有D选项表示赞同。故答案为：Do（1 分）-Would you mind me turning up the radio? Your little sister is sleeping.B. Better notA. Of course notC. Not at allD. Certainly not【分析】一你介意我把收音机开大点吗？你妹妹正在睡觉。一最好不要。【解答】根据题干 Would you mind me turning up the radio? Your little sister is sleeping.（你 介意我把收音机开大点吗？你妹妹正在睡觉。）结合选项，A.当然不；B.最好不要；C.一 点也不；D.当然不是。可知，B项，最好不要。符合语境。故选：Bo（分）I wonder if Tommy will win the competition.-There is no in worrying, Judy.l think he can make it because he is quite talented and hard - working.（）A. pointB. differenceC. problemD. way【分析】-我想知道汤米是否会赢得比赛。-朱迪，没有必要担心。我认为他能成功，因为他很有天赋，工作很努。【解答】point要点：difference不同；problem问题；way方式。根据【think he can make it because he is quite talented and hard - working"因为他很有天赋，工作很努"可知，此处是" 没有必要担心“，no point”没有必要”。故选：Ao（1 分）-Where's my power bank （充电宝）? I can't find it anywhere.一Oh, I left it on the top of the bookcase» out of the baby's.（）A. touchB. reachC. handD. heart【分析】一我的充电宝在哪里？我到处都找不到。一哦，我把它落在书架的顶上，小孩够不着。【解答】A触摸：B达到：C手；D心；由out of onds reach可知，某人够不着的地方， 与空前内容"Weft it on the lop of ihe bookcase"（我把它落在书架的顶上）相符。故选：Bo（1 分）-Do you know （he three astronauts （宇航员）on Shenzhou - 13 （神舟 13 号载 人飞船）？Yes, their moving story us Chinese all.Hope they can come back successfully!( )A. touchesB. breaksC. laughsD. stands【分析】一你知道神舟13号载人飞船的3名宇航员吗？一是的，他们的感人故事感动了我们中国所有人。希望他们能成功返回。【解答】A感动;B破坏;C大笑;D站立;由题干内容"their moving story us Chineseall”(他们的感人故事 我们中国所有人)可知，A项符合题意。故选：Ao( 1 分)John, it's difficult for us to learn English grammar well.Come on, you can't yourself to learn a new language in just few days.()A. hopeB. actC. decideD. expect【分析】-约翰，对我们来说学好英语语法很困难。-加油，你不可能期望你自己就几天的时间学一门新语言。【解答】A.希望;B.表演;C.决定;D.期望。根据句式可知,hope ael和decide后面不 跟“人"，排除A、B和C。故选：Do( 1 分)-Excuse me, I need a table for six.Sorry, Dear Sir.Our restaurant is now.()A. boredB. successfulC. fullD. enough【分析】一一对不起，我需要一张六个人的桌子。一一对不起，亲爱的先生。我们的餐厅现在客满了。【解答】bored感到无聊的；successful成功的；full满的；enough足够的。根据前句"对 不起，亲爱的先生。”可知，我们的餐厅现在客满了。故选：Co(1 分)-The more you are, the grades you'll get.一Thanks, Mr.lce.Wc can do it well.()A. carefully； betterB. careful； worseC. careful； betterD. carefully； worse【分析】-你越细心，你的成绩就会越好。谢谢，Ice先生。我们可以做得很好。【解答】根据题干，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，越，就越故选：Co（ 1 分）-Did you go to the cinema last night?-Oh, no. I go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.（）A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often【分析】句意：你昨晚去看电影了吗？-没有，我几乎不去看电影.票太贵了.【解答】答案:B. always总是，一直；hardly几乎不,很难；usually通常;often经常.根 据loo expensive,可知电影票太贵，几乎不去看电影，只有hardly表否定.故选：B.26. （ 1 分）-How clever the little boy is!I think so.he is only nine years old, he knows more about science than his father.（ ）A. ButB. BecauseC. ThoughD. However【分析】一这个小男孩多聪明啊！一我想是的。虽然他只有九岁，但他比他父亲懂得更多的科学知识。【解答】A但是，B因为，C虽然，D然而，根据语境：一这个小男孩多聪明啊！一我 想是的。-他只有九岁，但他比他父亲懂得更多的科学知识。可推知划线部分意 为“虽然“。故选：Co（ I 分）Which of those sitcoms do you like best?-They are both meaningless and boring.（）A. NeitherB. NoneC. AllD. Both【分析】-你最喜欢那些情景喜剧中的哪一部？-没有。它们既没有意义又无聊。【解答】Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不；All三者或三者以上都：Both两 者都。根据They arc both meaningless and boring"它们既没有意义又无聊"。可知，此处是 三者或三者以上都不喜欢。故选：Bo（ 1 分）-It*s so sorr' that I'm late again, Mr.Lin because my old car died.Action speaks louder than words.You don't have to the same excuse all the time.A. get upB. stay upC. put upD. make up【分析】一对不起，我又迟到了。因为我的旧车坏了。行动胜于空谈。你不必总是编造同样的借口。【解答】A. get up起床；B. stay up熬夜；C. pul up举起；D. make up编造。根据the same excuse同样的借I I。可知是指你不必总是编造同样的借口。故选：D。27. (1 分)-By looking for the best in others, you can also the best in yourself.How wise you are!()A. care aboutB. come about C. look outD. bring out【分析】通过寻找别人最好的一面，你也可以把自己最好的一面展现出来。-你真聪明！【解答】A. care about 关心；B. come about 发生；C. look out 注意；D. bring out 使 显示；根据题干，可知是指通过寻找别人最好的一面，你也可以把自己最好的一面展现 出来。故选：Do( 1 分)- Excuse me, could you tell me?-In front of the gate of our school.()A. what time should wc arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. whal we need (o take with us【分析】-对不起，你能告诉我明早在哪儿能找到你吗？-在我们学校大门前.【解答】答案：C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应 该是陈述句语序,选项AB是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据In front of the gate of our school, 可知这里询问的应该是一个地点，用where来引导.故选：C。三、完形填空(15 分)Mr.White was bom in a small English town.His lather, Old White, had a (1) _B there.As a shopkeeper, Old White didn't think it was (2) A for his son to go to school.SoB.At 6： 35.C.At6： 30.8. （1 分）How does Eric plan to go to Sanya?A.By b汰e.B.By train.C.By plane.9. （1 分）Who is taller （han the boy?A.His sister.B.His brother.C.His mother.10. （1 分）What does the woman plan to watch tonight?A.A game show.B.A sitcom.C.The TV news.11. （1 分）what did the woman think of the film last night?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.EducationaL（1 分）Where are the speakers?A.In the restaurant.B.Outside the cinema.C.In the classroom.第三节听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.12. （3分）听对话，回答问题。（1） Who did Steve go to the cinema with?A.His mom.B.His classmates.C.His friends. he taught him how to get(3)D money.A few years later, they get a lot of money there and then (4) D to the capital (首都).Now Old White can't manage (经营)the shop, so Mr.White has to do it (5 ) C himself.As Mr.White has little knowledge (知识), people often (6) B him before many people and sometimes he gets into trouble.So he(7) C a lot of books and puts them on the shelves in his sitting room so that the visitors can see them (8) B they go in.He often goes to the parties and listens(9) A to what the knowledgeable men say.He (10) B to make friends with them.Once Mr.White knew that it was a ( 11) C writer's birthday that day.He hurried to the party with his wife.He gave the writer some expressive gifts and the old man thanked him.After (12) A they began to talk about the famous books.He could (13 ) B answer any qucstion.Thc writer had to ask him the easiest one, nWhat was Shakespeare (莎士 比亚)？”"It was a kind of drink» " answered Mr.White. "But people do not like it now."The writer had a smile and soon he slopped( 14) A On their way home, his wife said, "You made a mistake (错误)just now, Shakespeare is a delicious (15) D , like the Chinese moon cake.(2)A.usefulB.possibleC.fantasticD.difficult(3)A.manyB.lessC.litlleD.more(4)A.seemedB.stayedC.campedD. moved(5)A.withB.afterC.byD.before(6)A.shout atB.laugh atC.are interested inD.talk to(7)A.losesB. makesC.buysD.writes(8)A. becauseB.ifC.butD.although(9)A.carefullyB.loudlyC.successfullyD.cheaply(10：)A.dislikesB.hopesC. worriedD.cares(11； A.freshB.kindC.famousD.conimon(1 ) A.factoryB.shop C.cinemaD.park(12)A.dinncrB.schooiC.discussionD.class(13)A.oftenB.hardlyC.stillD.eithcr(14)A.talkingB.laughingC.watching.touching(15)A .juiceB.drinkC.brcadD.cakc【分析】短文讲述了一个近似于中国的“滥竿充数”的故事，一个从小不学知识的人，虽 然能挣到许多钱，但是内心的空虚是无法用钱弥补的，他买了许多书来充当门面，经常 故意找有学问的人谈话、交朋友，当然也是洋相百出。【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.factory TF； B.shop商店；C.cinema电影院；D.park公园。 根据As a shopke叩er （作为一个店主）可知，老怀特先生有一家商店。故选B.（2）考查形容词。A.useful 有用的；B.possible 可能的；C.fantastic 极好的；D.difficult 困难的。根据下文As Mr.While has li【Ue knowledge （因为怀特先生知识不多）可知，前 文表示老怀特先生认为让儿子上学是没有用的。故选Ao（3）考查形容词。A.many许多；B.less更少的；C.little少的；D.more更多的。根据上 文可知，老怀特先生认为让儿子上学读书没用